Search results for "Germacrane"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Sesquiterpenoids in subtribe Centaureinae (Cass.) Dumort (tribe Cardueae, Asteraceae): distribution, (13)C NMR spectral data and biological propertie…

2012

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl is one of the biggest and most economically important plant families. The taxonomy and phylogeny of Asteraceae is rather complex and according to the latest and most reliable taxonomic classification of Panero & Funk, based on the analysis of nine chloroplast regions, the family is divided into 12 subfamilies and 35 tribes. One of the largest tribes of Asteraceae is Cardueae Cass. with four subtribes (Carlininae, Echinopinae, Carduinae and Centaureinae) and more than 2500 species. Susanna & Garcia-Jacas have organized the genera of Centaureinae (about 800 species) into seven informal groups, which recent molecular studies have confirmed: 1. Basal genera; 2. Vol…

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy13C NMR spectral dataPlant ScienceHorticultureRhaponticumAsteraceaeBiochemistryElemaneSerratulaPhylogeneticsBotanySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaAntiviralSpectral dataMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEffects on insectGermacranebiologyMolecular StructurePlant ExtractsCentaureinaeGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationCentaureinaeCentaureaGuiaianesAntiprotozoalTaxonomy (biology)AntimicrobialAnti-inflammatoryEffects on plantEudesmaneAntitumor and cytotoxicSesquiterpenesPhytochemistry
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Acid rearrangment of epoxy-germacranolides and absolute configuration of 1beta, 10alpha-epoxy-salonitenolide

2010

The acid-catalyzed cyclization of mono epoxides of cnicin acetonide (3) was investigated. Several 6,12-eudesmanolides were obtained, and their stereochemistry established by extensive spectroscopic analyses. Chemical correlations also led to the assignment of the absolute configuration of 1beta,10alpha-epoxy-salonitenolide (13), a previously isolated natural product. The cytotoxic activities of some compounds were determined against A549 and MCF-7 tumor cell lines. The esterified germacranolides 2-6 were selectively cytotoxic against the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructurePlant ExtractsCentaureaSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicagermacranolides epoxygermacranolides cyclization eudesmanolides absolute configuration cytotoxicityAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicSesquiterpenes GermacraneCell Line TumorHumansDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSesquiterpenesSicilyCell Proliferation
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