Search results for "GiST"

showing 10 items of 3463 documents

Multithreaded Peripheral Processor for a Multicore Embedded System

2012

Multithreaded and multicore architectures represent a good solution used for increasing of parallelism degree exploited in modern computing systems and they can reduce the power dissipated in the chip by using low-frequency clock signals. These advantages recommend these parallel architectures for integration in the embedded systems, with restrictions imposed by the relatively small integration area. Particularities of embedded applications require hardware support able to handling in real time the peripheral interrupt requests. The performance of this hardware influences the performance of the entire parallel system. The current trend is to integrate in one microcontroller more processors …

MicrocontrollerMulti-core processorbusiness.industryComputer scienceEmbedded systemInterrupt handlerParallelism (grammar)Register fileInterruptbusinessChipMicroarchitecture
researchProduct

Efficient Port Pricing: A New Methodology Applied to Spanish Commercial Ports

2000

This paper presents a methodology for determining efficient tariffs for the services provided by commercial ports. With this method, efficient unit profits can be obtained for the services offered and their margins of sensitivity can be found. This allows port authorities to determine what actions should be taken with regard to tariffs and/or variable costs in order to optimise their economic results. At the same time, shadow prices of port resources and their limits of sensitivity can be obtained, thus providing port authorities with orientation regarding which resources should be augmented and by how much. In the early 90's, this methodology was applied to all Spanish commercial ports and…

MicroeconomicsEconomic efficiencyMaritime logisticsLiberalizationOrder (business)Shadow priceEconomicsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPort (computer networking)Industrial organizationVariable costUnit (housing)International Journal of Maritime Economics
researchProduct

A nonlinear mixed model approach to predict energy expenditure from heart rate.

2021

Abstract Objective. Heart rate (HR) monitoring provides a convenient and inexpensive way to predict energy expenditure (EE) during physical activity. However, there is a lot of variation among individuals in the EE-HR relationship, which should be taken into account in predictions. The objective is to develop a model that allows the prediction of EE based on HR as accurately as possible and allows an improvement of the prediction using calibration measurements from the target individual. Approach. We propose a nonlinear (logistic) mixed model for EE and HR measurements and an approach to calibrate the model for a new person who does not belong to the dataset used to estimate the model. The …

Mixed modelsykePhysiologyComputer science0206 medical engineeringindividual calibrationBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhysical activityphysical activityheart rate monitoringModel parameters02 engineering and technologykalibrointilogistinen sekamallisykemittaus [energiankulutus]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart RatePhysiology (medical)energy expenditureCalibrationHumanslogistic mixed modeltilastolliset mallitExerciseMonitoring PhysiologicHeterogeneous groupPrediction interval020601 biomedical engineeringmittausmenetelmätNonlinear systemEnergy expenditureExercise TestsykemittaritEnergy Metabolismfyysinen aktiivisuus.Algorithmfyysinen aktiivisuusenergiankulutus (aineenvaihdunta)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiological measurement
researchProduct

Cycling for Home-to-School Travel in Palermo: A Method for Assessing the Optimal Allocation of New Cycling Infrastructure

2019

In order to reduce the number of cars on the road, one of the most incisive actions is to encourage cycling, e.g. through the introduction of bike-sharing systems. In particular, the activation of special bike-sharing programs for school students could lead students to choose this mode of transport to make their own home-school travel. The success of such initiatives is primarily linked to the presence of a continuous and functional cycle network, which can create safe routes to school. It is, therefore, necessary a cycle network design model that allows determining the optimal allocation of new cycle paths, maximizing the number of users and considering technical and economic constraints. …

Mode of transport050210 logistics & transportationComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningCycling02 engineering and technologyNetwork design problemNetwork planning and designTransport engineeringBike sharingSafe routes to schoolSettore ICAR/05 - TrasportiOrder (exchange)Economic constraints0502 economics and businessOptimal allocationActive transportationCycling
researchProduct

P4020Use of novel oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation and moderate to severe renal dysfunction: findings from a prospective nati…

2017

Moderate to severemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMedicineIn patientAtrial fibrillationNational registryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIntensive care medicinemedicine.diseaseEuropean Heart Journal
researchProduct

Hemostatic agents in endodontic surgery of maxillary molars : a randomized controlled pilot study of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) strips as an adju…

2019

Background Hemostasis is of critical importance in endodontic surgery. Studies on bleeding control in maxillary molars are scarce. The present study compares the efficacy of two hemostatic techniques in controlling bleeding in endodontic surgery. Material and Methods A randomized two-arm pilot study involving 30 patients with peri-radicular lesions in maxillary molars (first and second molars) was carried out including the following hemostatic agents: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) strips as an adjunct to epinephrine impregnated gauze (test group; n = 15) and aluminum chloride (Expasyl™) (control; n = 15). Bleeding control was independently assessed by the surgeon and by two blinded observe…

MolarEpinephrineDentistryPilot ProjectsHemostaticsMandibular second molar03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineAluminum ChlorideHumansBinary logistic regression analysisGeneral DentistryPolytetrafluoroethyleneHemostatic AgentPolytetrafluoroethylenebusiness.industryHemostatic TechniquesResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]MolarEndodontic surgeryEpinephrineOtorhinolaryngologychemistryHemostasisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Six-month healing success rates after endodontic treatment using the novel GentleWave System: the pure prospective multi-center clinical study

2015

Background This prospective multi-center (PURE) clinical study evaluated healing rates for molars after root canal treatment employing the GentleWave® System (Sonendo, Inc., Laguna Hills, CA). Material and Methods Eighty-nine patients met the inclusion criteria and consented for this clinical study after referral for a root canal treatment. All enrolled patients were treated with the GentleWave System. Five endodontists performed the clinical procedures and follow-up evaluations. Pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative data were collected from the consented patients. Each patient was evaluated for clinical signs and symptoms. Two trained, blinded, and independent evaluators score…

MolarRoot canalRadiographyDentistryOdontologíaLogistic regressionOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineStatistical significancemedicineGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientExact testmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsbusiness
researchProduct

Association of Vital Pulp Therapy Outcomes with Tooth Type, Arch Location, Treatment Type, and Number of Surfaces Destroyed in Deciduous Teeth: A Ret…

2021

There is a paucity of information concerning vital pulp treatment outcomes in the undergraduate teaching setting. This study aimed to determine which type of deciduous molar, arch location, type of vital pulp therapy, and the number of carious surfaces involved had a better prognosis when carried out by undergraduate dental students. The method used was the review of clinical records of 590 patients with 600 deciduous molars, that visited the outpatient undergraduate dental clinics for vital pulp therapy. Statistical analysis used to determine the associations of tooth type, arch location, treatment type, and the number of carious surfaces involved in successful outcomes was logistic regres…

Molarmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPulpotomyDentistryDental CariesLogistic regressionArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineDeciduous teethHumansTooth Deciduouspulpotomy030304 developmental biologyRetrospective Studiesindirect pulp therapy0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthdeciduous molarsRRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryEndodonticsMolarstomatognathic diseasesendodonticsmedicine.anatomical_structureDeciduousTreatment OutcomePulp therapyMedicinedental pulpbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Yliopistotutkintojen määrän ennustaminen Bayes-mallilla

2017

Tämän tutkielman tarkoituksena on kehittää prediktiivinen malli, jolla ennustetaan Jyväskylän yliopiston matemaattis-luonnontieteellisessä tiedekunnassa lähivuosina suoritettavien luonnontieteiden kandidaatin ja filosofian maisterin tutkintojen lukumääriä. Mallin estimointiin käytettävä aineisto koostuu kolmesta osasta: vuosina 1996–2004 tiedekunnassa aloittaneet opiskelijat, vuosina 2005–2015 tiedekunnassa alemmasta korkeakoulututkinnosta aloittaneet opiskelijat ja vuosina 2005–2016 tiedekunnassa ylemmästä korkeakoulututkinnosta aloittaneet opiskelijat. Jokaiselle aineiston osalle sovitetaan omat toisistaan riippumattomat osamallit. Tutkintoennusteet saadaan ennustamalla aineistoon kuuluvi…

Monte Carlo -menetelmätopintojen kestoopiskeluaikaBayes-tilastotiedebayesilainen menetelmätilastomenetelmätkorkeakouluopiskeluopintojen keskeyttäminenMarkovin ketju Monte Carlo (MCMC)multinomiaalinen logistinen regressioyliopisto-opinnot
researchProduct

Special Neuropathology — Morphology and Biology of the Space-Occupying and Atrophic Processes with Their Related Neuroradiological Changes

1976

Site and expansion of the space-occupying and atrophic processes are to a certain degree type-specific. The neuroradiologist must therefore familiarize himself with the various kinds of disease processes.

Morphology (biology)NeuropathologyNeuroradiologistBiologyNeuroscience
researchProduct