Search results for "GiST"

showing 10 items of 3463 documents

Forms of Bullying and Associations Between School Perceptions and Being Bullied Among Finnish Secondary School Students Aged 13 and 15

2019

AbstractThe study aimed to examine the extent to which Finnish secondary school students experience bullying, how they are bullied, and whether being bullied is associated with school perceptions. The analyses were based on data from the Finnish part of the international Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study, and were obtained from 4262 students aged 13 and 15. The sample was nationally representative. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the associations between school perceptions and being bullied. Younger students reported being bullied more often than older students. Among younger students, boys were more often bullied than girls of the same age. There …

medicine.medical_specialtySocial Psychologyforms of bullyingyläkoululaisetmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationLogistic regressionsukupuoliDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekoulukiusaaminenPerceptionschool perceptionsDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicinesosioekonomiset tekijätmedia_commonSocial workbusiness.industryPublic health05 social sciencesSignificant differenceInternational healthLonelinessFeelingbullyingsecondary schoolkiusaaminenyläkoulumedicine.symptomPsychologybusinessvertaissuhteetSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Bullying Prevention
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Muscle strength and history of heavy manual work among elderly trained women and randomly chosen sample population.

1993

The association between a history of heavy work and muscle strength was studied among 51 physically active women aged 66–85 years trained in sports and 41 women aged 70–81 years selected randomly from the population register. Maximal isometric muscle strength of hand grip, arm flexion, leg extension and trunk flexion and extension were measured using specially constructed dynamometers. The capacity of the abdominal muscles was evaluated by means of a sit-up test. The study included an interview dealing with the subjects' histories of heavy manual employment. The mean histories of heavy work for the trained and untrained women were 24 and 36 years, respectively. The trained women showed sign…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicinePhysiologyTrunk flexionIsometric exercisePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPhysiology (medical)Isometric ContractionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOccupationsAgedAged 80 and overPhysical Education and Trainingbusiness.industryArm flexionMusclesWork (physics)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineTrunkBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle strengthPhysical therapyFemalePopulation RegisterbusinessMuscle ContractionSportsEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology
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Gastro-Intestinal-Stromal Tumors (GIST) – An Unexpected Finding in Two Cases

2020

Abstract Being considered a rare form of malignant neoplasm, stromal tumours are part of sarcomas group, they account for ~5% of all sarcomas (1), which develop from the supporting tissues of the body and have as a starting point special cells located in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract, called interstitial cells - described by Cajal. Although this type of tumour formations poses the problem of diagnosis, when it is made early and surgical and oncological treatment is prompt, the prognosis improves considerably.

medicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellGiSTbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesUnexpected finding0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessGastro intestinalActa Medica Transilvanica
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Relationship between lower limb position and pelvic floor muscle surface electromyography activity in menopausal women: a prospective observational s…

2017

Tomasz Halski,1 Kuba Ptaszkowski,2 Lucyna Słupska,1 Robert Dymarek,3 Małgorzata Paprocka-Borowicz2 1Department of Physiotherapy, Opole Medical School, Opole, 2Department of Clinical Biomechanics and Physiotherapy in Motor System Disorders, 3Department of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Science, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland Objectives: In physiotherapeutic practice, special attention is being given to the reciprocal anatomical, physiological, and biomechanical relationship of the pelvis and the structures connected to it. However, the scientific literature shows mainly the theoretical information about their mutual connections. The lack of information about these …

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positionRestPosture0206 medical engineeringmenopausepelvic floor muscles02 engineering and technologyElectromyographysurface electromyographyPelvic Floor Muscle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyPelvisAgedOriginal ResearchPelvic floormedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryPelvic FloorGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringPosition (obstetrics)Cross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureLower Extremitysynergistic muscleClinical Interventions in Aging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemaleObservational studyPolandGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessMuscle ContractionClinical Interventions in Aging
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A decade of trials of interferon-alpha for chronic hepatitis C. A meta-regression analysis

2003

The most relevant randomized controlled trials of interferon-alpha (IFN) for naive patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) published in a decade, just before appearance of pegylated IFN trials in 2000, were included in this paper. Its purpose is to review the relationship between sustained biochemical response in active versus control group versus usual clinical variables as IFN regimens, cirrhosis, genotype and versus less frequently addressed variables as funding, methodological quality or location of principal author. Meta-analysis estimates of global treatment effect varied according to trial design: group 1=IFN versus placebo/no treatment, 32 RCTs, 2499 pts, OR 9.5 (6.3-14.2); group 2a…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsinteractionAlpha interferonSubgroup analysisLogistic regressionPlaceborandom effects modellaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemeta-regressionmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Meta-regressionInterferon alfaRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industrylogistic regressionRibavirinInterferon-alphaGeneral MedicineHepatitis C ChronicLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomechemistryImmunologyfixed effects modelbusinessmedicine.drugContemporary Clinical Trials
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Comparison of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (With Drug-Eluting Stents) Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Women With Severe Narrowing of …

2014

Women typically present with coronary artery disease later than men with more unfavorable clinical and anatomic characteristics. It is unknown whether differences exist in women undergoing treatment for unprotected left main coronary artery (ULMCA) disease. Our aim was to evaluate long-term clinical outcomes in women treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents versus coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). All consecutive women from the Drug-Eluting stent for LefT main coronary Artery disease registry with ULMCA disease were analyzed. A propensity matching was performed to adjust for baseline differences. In total, 817 women were included: 489 (59.8%) unde…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentCoronary AngiographySeverity of Illness IndexCoronary artery diseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionRegistriesCoronary Artery BypassPropensity ScoreAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryCoronary StenosisPercutaneous coronary interventionStentDrug-Eluting StentsOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseCoronary VesselsSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting stentConventional PCICardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArteryFollow-Up Studies
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Nonroutine Use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Myocardial Infarction With Successful and Unsuccessful Primary Percutan…

2018

Abstract Objectives The authors sought to compare outcomes of patients with myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock (CS) treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with or without intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support according to final epicardial flow in the infarct-related artery. Background A routine use of IABP is contraindicated in patients with myocardial infarction and CS. There are no data regarding the subpopulation of patients who may benefit from such support besides patients with mechanical complications of myocardial infarction. Methods Prospective nationwide registry data of patients with myocardial infarction and CS treated with PCI between 2003 and 2014 wer…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentShock Cardiogenicprimary PCI030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistriescardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionIABPNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionIntra-aortic balloon pumpIntra-Aortic Balloon Pumpingbusiness.industryCardiogenic shockHazard ratiocardiogenic shockPercutaneous coronary interventionRecovery of FunctionThrombolysismedicine.diseaseTreatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativemyocardial infarctionConventional PCICardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionPolandCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTIMIJACC-Cardiovascular Interventions
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Forty-One Recent Cases of Invasive Zygomycosis From a Global Clinical Registry.

2009

Abstract Abstract 4736 Background Invasive zygomycosis accounts for a significant proportion of all invasive fungal diseases (IFD), but clinical data on the clinical course and treatment response is limited. Methods Fungiscope” - A Global Rare Fungal Infection Registry is a university-based case registry that collects data of patients with rare IFD, using a web-based electronic case form at www.fungiscope.net. Results Fourty-one patients with invasive zygomycosis were registered. Five were pediatric (12.2%), 28 (68.3%) male. Median age was 49 years (range 2-88). Most common underlying conditions were malignancies (n=26; 63.4%), diabetes mellitus (n=7; 17%) and solid organ transplant (n=4; 9…

medicine.medical_specialtyTreatment responsebusiness.industryImmunologyClinical courseCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryFAVORABLE RESPONSEFamily medicinemedicineClinical registryIn patientZygomycosisSolid organ transplantationbusinessEmpiric treatmentBlood
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The incidence of hip fractures in Norway –accuracy of the national Norwegian patient registry

2014

Background Hip fractures incur the greatest medical costs of any fracture. Valid epidemiological data are important to monitor for time-dependent changes. In Norway, hip fractures are registered in the Norwegian Patient Registry (NPR), but no published national validation exists. The aim of the present study was a national validation of NPR as a register for hip fractures using diagnostic codes (ICD-10 S 72.0-2) and/or procedure codes (NOMESCO version 1.14 NFBxy (x = 0-9, y = 0-2) or NFJxy (x = 0-9, y = 0-2). Method A nationwide, population-based cohort comprising a random sub-sample of 1,000 hip fracture-related entries for the years 2008–09 was drawn from the NPR. 200 entries were defined…

medicine.medical_specialtyVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Orthopedic surgery: 784EpidemiologyPopulationNorwegianHip fractureDatabaseCohort StudiesRheumatologyInternational Classification of DiseasesEpidemiologyMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRegistrieseducationeducation.field_of_studyHip fracturebusiness.industryHip FracturesNorwayIncidence (epidemiology)Incidencemedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languageValidation studiesPopulation SurveillanceCohortlanguagePhysical therapyDiagnosis codebusinessCohort studyBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Preoperatory Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.

2019

Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort produced in face of an unknown event, as an impending cardiac surgery, that can lead to inconveniences in the intervention and subsequent recovery. Being the purpose of this research to analyze pre-surgical anxiety, a descriptive cross-sectional study among patients undergoing cardiac surgery was carried out. Data about sociodemographic variables were collected and the level of anxiety prior to surgery was assessed using the STAI-S scale. Subsequently, descriptive data analyses were performed, relationships among variables were analyzed, and a binary logistic regression model was developed in order to analyze the role of the variables involved in the devel…

medicine.medical_specialtyValve surgerymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Medicinepatient’s educationLogistic regressionArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyIntervention (counseling)Cirurgia operatòriamedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonAnxiety levelbusiness.industrylcsh:RCardiac surgerySTAI-SAnsietatFeelingPhysical therapyAnxietypreoperative anxietymedicine.symptombusinesscardiac surgeryDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)
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