Search results for "Glas"

showing 10 items of 1259 documents

Synthesis and Characterisation of Functionalized borosilicate nanoparticles for boron neutron capture therapy applications

2012

Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a promising therapy for the cure of diffuse tumors. The successful clinical application of BNCT requires finding new boron-based compounds suitable for an efficient 10B delivery to the cancerous tissues. The purpose of this work is to synthesize borosilicate nanoparticles by a sol–gel recipe, and to functionalize them with folic acid in order to promote their capture by the tumor cells. Whereas sol–gel is a promising technique for the synthesis of nanoparticles, in case of borosilicate systems this approach is affected by significant boron loss during preparation. Here we show that functionalization of borosilicate nanoparticles with folic acid can re…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityFolic acidNanoparticles Borosilicate Folic acid BNCTchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleNanotechnologyBiomaterialsNanoparticleBorosilicateMaterials ChemistryReactivity (chemistry)BoronBorosilicate glassGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNeutron capturechemistryFolic acidCeramics and CompositesBNCTSurface modificationNanoparticlesNuclear chemistry
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Hydration dependence of myoglobin dynamics studied with elastic neutron scattering, differential scanning calorimetry and broadband dielectric spectr…

2014

In this work we present a thorough investigation of the hydration dependence of myoglobin dynamics. The study is performed on D2O-hydrated protein powders in the hydration range 0<h<0.5 (h≡gr[D2O]/gr[protein]) and in the temperature range 20-300K. The protein equilibrium fluctuations are investigated with Elastic Neutron Scattering using the spectrometer IN13 at ILL (Grenoble), while the relaxations of the protein + hydration water system are investigated with Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy; finally, Differential Scanning Calorimetry is used to obtain a thermodynamic description of the system. The effect of increasing hydration is to speed up the relaxations of the myoglobin + hydration …

inorganic chemicalsWork (thermodynamics)BiophysicsNeutron scatteringMolecular Dynamics SimulationBiochemistryPhase Transitionchemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryAnimalsHorsesRange (particle radiation)Calorimetry Differential ScanningMyoglobinProtein dynamicsOrganic ChemistryDynamics (mechanics)WaterSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Neutron DiffractionMyoglobinchemistryChemical physicsDielectric SpectroscopyPhysical chemistryGlass transition•Protein dynamics •Equilibrium fluctuations •Protein/hydration water relaxations •Glass transition •Hydration water liquid-liquid transitionBiophysical chemistry
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MIGLIORAMENTO TECNOLOGICO-PRESTAZIONALE DI UN COMPONENTE INNOVATIVO PER L’INVOLUCRO EDILIZIO - PERFOMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF AN INNOVATIVE BUILDING COMPO…

2016

L’articolo illustra l’attività di ricerca che gli autori, cofounder della SBskin. Smart Building Skin s.r.l., start up innovativa e spin off accademico dell’Università degli Studi di Palermo, stanno conducendo al fine di ottimizzare le performance energetiche di un componente innovativo per facciate e coperture di edifici (dagli stessi brevettato) in grado di ridurre i consumi energetici e di produrre energia pulita dal sole. L’attività che qui si illustra è stata finalizzata all’ottimizzazione del design dei sub-componenti che contribuiscono alla realizzazione dei pannelli traslucidi multifunzionali (realizzati con vetromattoni innovativi, preassemblati a secco e precompressi) ed alla scel…

involucro edilizio vetromattone efficienza energetica fotovoltaico componenti traslucidi innovazione trasferimento tecnologico spin offSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnicabuilding envelope glass block energy efficiency photovoltaics translucent components innovation technology transfer spin off
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Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC

2014

In high-energy collisions, the spatio-temporal size of the particle production region can be measured using the Bose-Einstein correlations of identical bosons at low relative momentum. The source radii are typically extracted using two-pion correlations, and characterize the system at the last stage of interaction, called kinetic freeze-out. In low-multiplicity collisions, unlike in high-multiplicity collisions, two-pion correlations are substantially altered by background correlations, e.g. mini-jets. Such correlations can be suppressed using three-pion cumulant correlations. We present the first measurements of the size of the system at freeze-out extracted from three-pion cumulant correl…

kinetic freezout heavy-ion experiments particle cummulantsMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCEfreeze-out radius; three-pion cumulants; pp; p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisionsPb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHCpp01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionColor-glass condensateHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICElawheavy-ion experiments[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PbPbNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]kinetic freezoutNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBosonPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsfreeze-out radiusHEAVY-ION GENERATORlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Three-pion cumulant correlations3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONSParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]QC1-999particle cummulantsVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesALICE; pp; pPb; PbPb; Bose-Einstein; correlation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energyp-pNuclear physicsBOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; RANGE ANGULAR-CORRELATIONS; HEAVY-ION GENERATOR; MULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCEPion0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsta114p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisionsVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ALICE experimentBose–Einstein correlationsBose-EinsteinNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.correlationpPbthree-pion cumulantslcsh:PhysicsBose–Einstein condensateRANGE ANGULAR-CORRELATIONSPhysics Letters B
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Sustainable design: study of the life cycle assessment of the production and packaging of wine

2003

The object of the study is the identification of the factors that interact with the environment during the production and the packaging of wine. For this aim is use an Economic Input-Output Life -Cycle assessment (EIO-LCA) and I-LCA database to access both the direct and indirect effects of supply chain on the environment and economy. In this phase is examines the impact on the environment by different types of packaging, and transport, the comparisons are made analyses energy, materials consumption and emissions in the environment.

label cork stopperpaperboard and boxesglass bottleSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industrialeplastic bottles tetra packLife Cycle Assessmentplastic stopperEIO-LCA
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Innovative, Translucent and Multi-functional Components for the Building Envelope: technological and performance optimization

2017

The paper describes the actions aimed at the technology and performance optimization of an innovative, multi-functional building component made of precast and pre-stressed glass blocks useful for the construction of sustainable building envelopes able to reduce the energy consumption and to produce clean energy from the sun. The design optimization of different sub-components and the choice of the right materials for guaranteeing their good response in terms of mechanical resistance, thermal and acoustic insulation, light transmission, electricity production, integration with other components, dimensional coordination, are particularly described.

lcsh:Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildingsComplementary and alternative medicinelcsh:TH845-895Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaPharmaceutical ScienceArchitectural Engineering Building Integrated Phovovoltaics (BIPV) Building Envelope Glass Block Design Optimization Dry Assembly System Multifunctional Building Components Third generation PV technologyPharmacology (medical)Tema
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Strategies, Technologies and Novel Components for the Architectural Integration of Photovoltaics

2015

La ricerca riguarda l'integrazione architettonica del fotovoltaico (FV) per il retrofit energetico del patrimonio edilizio esistente e la costruzione di edifici a energia zero (ZEB). L'obiettivo è lo studio e la successiva definizione di strategie, tecnologie e componenti innovativi per l'involucro edilizio che integrino il fotovoltaico, con particolare attenzione verso le tecnologie fotovoltaiche di nuova generazione. Il lavoro si concentra anche sull'ottimizzazione energetica e sull'analisi delle prestazioni di un componente innovativo per il BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics, letteralmente fotovoltaico integrato negli edifici) utile alla costruzione di involucri edilizi sostenibili…

lcsh:Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildingsComplementary and alternative medicinelcsh:TH845-895Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaPharmaceutical SciencePharmacology (medical)BIPV Photovoltaics Zero Energy Buildings Energy Retrofit Glass BlockFotovoltaico integrato BIPV Edifici a energia zero Retrofit energetico Vetromattone Architettura sostenibileTema
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The assessment of the reliability of an innovative 3rd generation solar cell integrated with “thermal belt” glass block

2017

Glass block is a building product widely used for the construction of translucent building façades and roofs. The need to adapt the product to the regulations in the field of energy saving and environmental sustainability has led to the design of innovative configurations, through the integration of different sub-components. These ones are able to improve its energy performance by means of the integration of a“thermal belt”, cold glued to the glass shells, which constitute the traditional glass block, and 3rd generation solar cells. This paper reports the first results of the experimental program designed to assess some durability components: inherent and critical reliability. &lt;div id="g…

lcsh:Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildingsComplementary and alternative medicinelcsh:TH845-895Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaPharmaceutical SciencePharmacology (medical)Glass-block Durability Reliability Accelerated aging Dye-sensitized solar cellTema
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Development of Composites with a Self-Healing Function

2015

This research aimed to realize experimentally the facilevascular self-healing system in epoxy glass fibre reinforced composite. Using flexiblepolytetrafluoroethylene tubes as removable preforms, the channels were embeddedinto both neat epoxy resin and unidirectional glass-fibre reinforced epoxy laminate.Room temperature curable epoxy resin with a surfactant and an amine-basedhardener were the components of the binary healing agent. The specimens oftapered double cantilever beam geometry were subjected to Mode I fracture tests.Fracture of specimens released the healing agent from channels and triggeredself-healing process of the crack. Tested neat epoxy resin specimensdemonstrated recovery o…

lcsh:TN1-997Materials scienceCantileverepoxy matrixvascular approachComposite numberGlass fiberEpoxyBendingsmart compositesFracture toughnessFlexural strengthvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumself-healingGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialElastic moduluslcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyMaterials Science
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Experimental evidence for a liquid-liquid crossover in deeply cooled confined water.

2014

International audience; In this work we investigate, by means of elastic neutron scattering, the pressure dependence of mean square displacements (MSD) of hydrogen atoms of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a three-dimensional disordered SiO 2 xerogel; experiments have been performed at 250 and 210 K from atmospheric pressure to 1200 bar. The " pressure anomaly " of supercooled water (i.e., a mean square displacement increase with increasing pressure) is observed in our sample at both temperatures; however, contrary to previous simulation results and to the experimental trend observed in bulk water, the pressure effect is smaller at lower (210 K) than at higher (250 K) temperatur…

liquid-liquid transitionPhase transitionPACS: 64.70.Ja 64.70.pm 25.40.DnMaterials scienceNeutron diffractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsNeutron scatteringSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhase TransitionNuclear magnetic resonanceWater Movementsglass transitionElastic neutron scattering[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]SupercoolingElastic neutron scattering; calorimetry; glass transition; liquid-liquid transitionAtmospheric pressure[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]Calorimetry Differential ScanningWaterSilicon DioxideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold Temperature[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Neutron DiffractionModels ChemicalGlass transitioncalorimetryHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsAmbient pressureBar (unit)HydrogenPhysical review letters
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