Search results for "Glass"

showing 10 items of 1153 documents

Quenched and annealed free energies

1984

This paper gives a simple exposition of the Nishimori method to solve certain quenched, random bond spin-glass models. It allows a transparent physical interpretation in terms of annealed systems. As an application a special solution of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with a discrete probability distribution is obtained and shown to agree with the solution for the Gaussian case. This substantiates the claim that the averaged free energy does not depend on the details of the probability distribution Expose simple de la methode de Nishimori pour resoudre certains modeles de verres de spin avec interactions aleatoires. Interpretation transparente en termes de systemes recuits. Presentation d…

symbols.namesakeSpin glassCondensed matter physicsChemistrySpecial solutionGaussiansymbolsProbability distributionFree energiesIsing modelCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksMathematical physicsJournal de Physique
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JIMWLK and beyond: From concepts to observables

2016

Volume: 112 Host publication title: 6th International Conference on Physics Opportunities at an Electron-Ion Collider The Color Glass Condensate and its associated evolution equation, the JIMWLK equation have applications to many observables far beyond totally inclusive observables. The phenomenology is so rich that little has been done to explore beyond scaling behavior of correlators. We show first examples that exemplify the considerations necessary to access additional information both experimentally and theoretically and demonstrate that the Wilson line correlators appearing throughout make it imperative to consistently take into account that one is dealing with correlators of group el…

ta114Operations research010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer sciencePhysicsQC1-999scalingCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEObservable114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSTATESMALL X EVOLUTIONColor-glass condensateWilson loopTheoretical physicsODDERONevolution equation0103 physical sciencesEvolution equationcolor glass condensate010306 general physicsScalingN-CEPJ Web of Conferences
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Effect of Core–Shell Rubber Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy and Epoxy-Based CFRP

2022

This research was funded by M-Era.Net project MERF “Matrix for carbon reinforced epoxy laminates with reduced flammability” grant No. 1.1.1.5/ERANET/20/04 from the Latvian State Education Development Agency and M-Era.Net project “EPIC—European Partnership for Improved Composites“ funded by grant No. TH06020001. A.S., K.S. and A.Z. are grateful to funding received from the European Union Horizon 2020 Framework program H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

tensile propertiescore–shell rubber nanoparticlesepoxy; CFRP; core–shell rubber nanoparticles; tensile properties; fracture toughness; glass transition temperatureGeneral Materials Science:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]glass transition temperatureCFRPepoxyfracture toughness
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Thermoluminescence response of sodalime glass irradiated with photon and electron beams in the 1-20 Gy range

2011

Abstract The thermoluminescence response of a watch commercial glass was studied after irradiation with photons and electrons, in the range 1–20 Gy, of interest in accidental dosimetry; a linear response was obtained with both beams. This result, together with the satisfactory time stability of the thermoluminescence signal, indicates this glass as a potential material for retrospective dosimetry applications.

thermoluminecence watch glass photons electronsRange (particle radiation)RadiationPhotonMaterials sciencebusiness.industryRadiochemistryElectronThermoluminescenceOpticsDosimetryIrradiationbusinessInstrumentation
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IMI Prevention of Myopia and Its Progression

2021

The prevalence of myopia has markedly increased in East and Southeast Asia, and pathologic consequences of myopia, including myopic maculopathy and high myopia-associated optic neuropathy, are now some of the most common causes of irreversible blindness. Hence, strategies are warranted to reduce the prevalence of myopia and the progression to high myopia because this is the main modifiable risk factor for pathologic myopia. On the basis of published population-based and interventional studies, an important strategy to reduce the development of myopia is encouraging schoolchildren to spend more time outdoors. As compared with other measures, spending more time outdoors is the safest strategy…

ulkoilugenetic structuresContact Lensesmedicine.medical_treatmenttaittovirheetehkäisyatropinePopulationVisual impairmentlikinäköisyysorthokeratologyGlobal HealthRefraction Ocularmyopia-associated optic neuropathyOptic neuropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMyopiaPrevalencemedicineHumansRisk factorhigh myopiaeducationeducation.field_of_studySpecial Issuebusiness.industrypathologic myopiamyopic macular degenerationOrthokeratologyAccommodation Ocularpiilolasitmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesAmplitude of accommodationEyeglassesDisease Progression030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryMaculopathysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessAccommodation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInvestigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
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Multimetallic Oxynitrides Nanoparticles for a New Generation of Photocatalysts

2019

A versatile synthetic strategy for the preparation of multimetallic oxynitrides has been designed and here exemplarily discussed considering the preparation of nanoscaled zinc-gallium oxynitrides and zinc-gallium-indium oxynitrides, two important photocatalysts of new generation, which proved to be active in key energy related processes from pollutant decomposition to overall water splitting. The synthesis presented here allows the preparation of small nanoparticles (less than 20 nm in average diameter), well-defined in size and shape, yet highly crystalline and with the highest surface area reported so far (up to 80 m2  g-1 ). X-ray diffraction studies show that the final material is not a…

urea glass routeDiffractionoxynitride010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryNanoparticleGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistrywater splitting01 natural sciencesDecompositionCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysismultimetallic nitrideReaction rate constantChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaOrganic dyePhotocatalysisWater splittingdye decompositionSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaChemistry – A European Journal
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Sviluppo del metodo urea glass-route per la preparazione di nanoparticelle di Ce:YAG

2015

I materiali a base di yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) drogato con ioni lantanidi hanno suscitato negli ultimi anni notevole interesse per le loro importanti applicazioni tecnologiche nel campo dei dispositivi optoelettronici quali laser, LED, display e scintillatori per i raggi X. In particolare, lo YAG drogato con ioni Ce(III) è utilizzato, in combinazione ai semiconduttori di nitruro di gallio (GaN) o indio e gallio (GaInN), per la realizzazione di LED a luce bianca1. Il miglioramento delle performance di questi dispositivi è vincolato all’ottimizzazione, in termini di proprietà, dei materiali che lo compongono. Una delle strategie consiste nel preparare nanoparticelle (np) di Ce:YAG con di…

urea glass-route Ce:YAG nanoparticelle
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La verrerie médiévale issue des fouilles du chœur de l'ancienne abbatiale Saint-Pierre de Baume-les-Messieurs (Jura)

2013

National audience; Dans le cadre du Programme Collectif de Recherche sur Les monastères en Europe occidentale (Ve-Xe siècle). Topographie et structures des premiers établissements en Franche-Comté et en Bourgogne, codirigé par Sébastien Bully et Christian Sapin (UMR ARTeHIS 6298, Cnrs), l'ancienne abbatiale Saint-Pierre à Baume-les-Messieurs (Jura) a fait l'objet d'une fouille programmée de novembre 2011 à janvier 2012. Suite à une série de campagnes d'archéologie du bâti, de sondages et de prospections géophysiques engagés depuis 2007, la question des origines du monastère et de la nature des occupations antérieures à l'église romane a motivé l'ouverture d'une fouille dans le chœur de l'éd…

verreMoyen Âge[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryvaisselleabbayearchéométriearchaeometryMiddle Agesglass vesselabbey
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Electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic with nanomodified matrix for damage diagnostic

2021

The electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) with epoxy matrix modified by multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was studied. The electrical conductivity of nanomodified lamina and multi-layered GFRP was investigated on several levels using a structural approach. Components of the electrical conductivity tensor for unidirectional-reinforced monolayer were calculated similarly as in micromechanics using the conductivity of the nanomodified matrix. The electrical conductivity of multilayer composite was calculated using laminate theory and compared with values measured experimentally for various fiber orientation angles. Calculated and experimental data were in good agree…

voltage distributionTechnologyMaterials scienceGlass fiberCarbon nanotubeConductivityArticlelaw.inventionFracture toughnessmicromechanicsElectrical resistance and conductancelawGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialinterlaminar fractureMicroscopyQC120-168.85carbon nanotubeselectrical conductivityTQH201-278.5glass fiber reinforced plasticMicromechanicsFracture mechanicsdamage diagnosticFibre-reinforced plasticEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040
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Water effects on saccharide matrices studied with molecular dynamics

2013

water simulations glassy matrices
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