Search results for "Glyburide"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Synthesis and evaluation of fluorine-18 labeled glyburide analogs as β-cell imaging agents

2003

Glyburide is a prescribed hypoglycemic drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetic patients. We have synthesized two of its analogs, namely N-[4-[beta-(2-(2'-fluoroethoxy)-5-chlorobenzenecarboxamido)ethyl]benzenesulfonyl]-N'-cyclohexylurea (2-fluoroethoxyglyburide, 8b) and N-[4-[beta-(2-(2'-fluoroethoxy)-5-iodobenzenecarboxamido)ethyl]benzenesulfonyl]-N'-cyclohexylurea (2-fluoroethoxy-5-deschloro-5-iodoglyburide, 8a), and their fluorine-18 labeled analogs as beta-cell imaging agents. Both F-18 labeled compound 8a and compound 8b were synthesized by alkylation of the corresponding multistep synthesized hydroxy precursor 4a and 4b with 2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl tosylate in DMSO at 120 degrees C for …

OctanolFluorine RadioisotopesCancer ResearchBiodistributionMice SCIDAlkylationHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMedicinal chemistryStreptozocinCell LineDiabetes Mellitus ExperimentalIslets of LangerhansMicechemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoGlyburidemedicineAnimalsTissue DistributionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadionuclide ImagingCells CulturedChemistrySmall intestineRatsPartition coefficientmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryOrgan SpecificityIsotope LabelingMolecular MedicineSulfonylurea receptorRadiopharmaceuticalsNuclear Medicine and Biology
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Effects of sulphonylureas on spontaneous motility and induced contractions in rat isolated uterus

1986

Abstract To clarify the action of sulphonylureas on calcium, the effect of tolbutamide and ghbenclamide has been investigated on a Ca-dependent process, the contractile activity of uterine smooth muscle. Both sulphonylureas antagonized the contractions evoked by CaCl2 in a non-competitive manner when the uterus was maintained in depolarizing solution and did not affect the spontaneous contractions of rat uterus. The capacity of tolbutamide and ghbenclamide to relax vanadate-induced contraction of rat uterus in Ca-free medium suggests that sulphonylureas may have an intracellular site of action related to cytosolic free Ca levels, or effect a reduction in Ca action.

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)TolbutamideUterusPharmaceutical ScienceMotilitychemistry.chemical_elementIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyCalciumGlibenclamideContractilityUterine ContractionTolbutamideInternal medicineGlyburidemedicineAnimalsHypoglycemic AgentsPharmacologyRats Inbred StrainsVanadiumRatsSulfonylurea CompoundsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureMechanism of actionchemistryCalciumFemaleVanadatesmedicine.symptommedicine.drugJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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