Search results for "Grading"

showing 10 items of 282 documents

European consensus on grading bone marrow fibrosis and assessment of cellularity.

2005

Quantification of characteristic bone marrow biopsy features includes basic parameters such as cellularity and fiber content. These are important to assess the dynamics of disease processes with a significant impact on risk stratification, survival patterns and, especially, therapy-related changes. A panel of experienced European pathologists and a foreign expert evaluated, at a multi-headed microscope, a large number of representative slides of trephine biopsies from patients with myelofibrosis in an attempt to reach a consensus on how to grade cellularity and fibrosis. This included a critical evaluation of previously described scoring systems. During the microscopic analysis and subseque…

EuropediagnosisBone MarrowPrimary MyelofibrosisMyelofibrosisHumansReproducibility of ResultsMyelofibrosis; diagnosisbone marrow cellularity grading of myelofibrosis standardization trephine biopsies
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Gradings on the algebra of upper triangular matrices and their graded identities

2004

Abstract Let K be an infinite field and let UT n ( K ) denote the algebra of n × n upper triangular matrices over  K . We describe all elementary gradings on this algebra. Further we describe the generators of the ideals of graded polynomial identities of UT n ( K ) and we produce linear bases of the corresponding relatively free graded algebras. We prove that one can distinguish the elementary gradings by their graded identities. We describe bases of the graded polynomial identities in several “typical” cases. Although in these cases we consider elementary gradings by cyclic groups, the same methods serve for elementary gradings by any finite group.

Finite groupPolynomialPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraGraded identitiesMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasTriangular matrixGraded ringCyclic groupElementary gradingGraded Lie algebraUpper triangular matricesAlgebraDifferential graded algebraAlgebra over a fieldMathematics
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Management of infections in cirrhotic patients: Report of a Consensus Conference

2014

a b s t r a c t The statements produced by the consensus conference on infection in end-stage liver disease promoted by the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, are here reported. The topics of epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, prophylaxis, and treatment of infections in patient with compensated and decompensated liver cirrhosis were reviewed by a scientific board of experts who proposed 26 statements that were graded according to level of evidence and strength of recommen- dation, and approved by an independent jury. Each topic was explored focusing on the more relevant clinical questions. By systematic literature search of available evidence, comparison and discussion of e…

Fungal infectionLiver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal Agentsmedia_common.quotation_subjectInfectionsGastroenterologyBacterial infection; Cirrhosis; Fungal infections; Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Bacterial Infections; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mycoses; Hepatology; GastroenterologyLiver diseaseFungal infectionsJuryInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansIn patientGrading (education)Bacterial infection; Cirrhosis; Fungal infections; Infectionsmedia_commonCirrhosiEvidence-Based MedicineHepatologybusiness.industryConsensus conferenceGastroenterologyEvidence-based medicineBacterial Infectionsmedicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsMycosesCirrhosisFamily medicineBacterial infectionbusinessInfectionSystematic search
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Defective insulin secretory response to intravenous glucose in C57Bl/6J compared to C57Bl/6N mice

2014

Objective: The C57Bl/6J (Bl/6J) mouse is the most widely used strain in metabolic research. This strain carries a mutation in nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase (Nnt), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in NADPH production, which has been suggested to lead to glucose intolerance and beta-cell dysfunction. However, recent reports comparing Bl/6J to Bl/6N (carrying the wild-type Nnt allele) under normal diet have led to conflicting results using glucose tolerance tests. Thus, we assessed glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), insulin sensitivity, clearance and central glucose-induced insulin secretion in Bl/6J and N mice using gold-standard methodologies. Methods: GSIS was measured u…

Genetically modified mouseFSIVGTT frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance testmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Internal medicineinsulin secretionNormal dietDI disposition indexOGTT oral glucose tolerance testmedicine.medical_treatment[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionbeta-cellBrief Communicationmedicine.disease_cause[ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyGSIS glucose-stimulated insulin secretiongenetic backgroundGIR glucose infusion rateInternal medicinemedicineInsulin-degrading enzymeIDE insulin degrading enzymeFood and Nutritioninsulin sensitivityInsulin secretionlcsh:RC31-1245Molecular BiologyEndocrinology and metabolismMutationMI insulin sensitivity indexbusiness.industryInsulin[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyInsulin sensitivityCell BiologyNNT nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenaseEndocrinologyIVGTT intravenous glucose tolerance testAlimentation et NutritionEndocrinologie et métabolismemouse strainBeta cellbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionbeta-cell;insulin secretion;insulin sensitivity;genetic background;mouse strain
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Strain of employees in the machine industry in Finland.

1978

In order to investigate the strain of workers in different occupations of the Finnish machine industry, energy expenditure and heart rate of 190 men and 47 women employees were measured during their normal course of work. Work was most strenuous in occupations in the early stages of production and in unskilled jobs. The relative strain of semi-skilled workers was highest in the oldest age groups, over 45 years. It is concluded that when systems for grading the strain of industrial work are constructed, the long-term effects of work and workers' characteristics such as age, sex, weight and physical fitness should be taken into consideration.

GerontologyAdultMaleEngineeringAgingOccupational MedicineRelative strainbusiness.industryPhysical fitnessPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMiddle AgedMachine industryOxygen ConsumptionEnergy expenditureAge groupsHeart RateHumansDemographic economicsFemalebusinessGrading (education)FinlandErgonomics
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Factors that influence treatment delay in patients with colorectal cancer

2016

// Irene Zarcos-Pedrinaci 1, 11 , Alberto Fernandez-Lopez 2 , Teresa Tellez 1, 11 , Francisco Rivas-Ruiz 1, 11 , Antonio Rueda A 3, 11 , Maria Manuela Morales Suarez-Varela 4 , Eduardo Briones 5 , Marisa Bare 6, 11 , Antonio Escobar 7, 11 , Cristina Sarasqueta 8, 11 , Nerea Fernandez de Larrea 9, 11 , Urko Aguirre 10, 11 , Jose Maria Quintana 10, 11 , Maximino Redondo 1, 11 and On Behalf of the CARESS-CCR Study Group 1 Research Unit, Agencia Sanitaria Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain 2 Servicio de Cirugia, Agencia Sanitaria Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain 3 Servicio de Oncologia Medica, Agencia Sanitaria Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain 4 Unit of Public Health, Hygiene and Environmental Health, …

GerontologyMaleDelayed Diagnosis0302 clinical medicineHygieneRisk FactorsEpidemiologyCancer screeningOdds RatioNeoplasm MetastasisProspective cohort studyCàncerColorectalmedia_commonCancercolorectaleducationDelaytreatmentMiddle AgedOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPopulation study030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_specialtydelaymedia_common.quotation_subjectEducationTime-to-Treatment03 medical and health sciencesmedicineBiomarkers TumorcancerHumansRecte MalaltiesPreventive healthcareAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryPublic healthTreatmentSocioeconomic FactorsFamily medicineClinical Research PaperNeoplasm GradingbusinessFactor Analysis StatisticalEnvironmental epidemiology
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Análisis de las calificaciones compartidas en la modalidad participativa de la evaluación colaborativa entre docente y estudiantes

2020

Current trends in educational assessment in different branches of higher education share the common goal of uniting learning with assessment. Most approaches and theoretical and practical developments in this field revolve around four main factors: feedback, democratization, alignment and relevance. This paper proposes the use of co-assessment as a means of ensuring dialogue-based, democratic and fairer evaluations. With co-assessment, the responsibility is shared by the teacher and the students, who negotiate and agree on the appraisal of student tasks and, in this paper, also on the awarded mark. The aim of this study is to analyse the relationship between a series of jointly agreed marks…

GradingEvaluación de estudiantesEvaluación educativaRelación de docentes y estudiantesEducational assessmentCalificaciónEvaluación alternativa:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Student EvaluationTeacher Student RelationshipUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAAlternative Assessmentco-assessment
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Gradings on matrices

2008

GradingSettore MAT/02 - Algebra
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Autoevaluación del estudiante : ¿qué hemos aprendido y cuáles son los desafíos?

2015

Este artículo examina los principales temas que han sido una preocupación constante para los investigadores en el tema de la auto-evaluación de los alumnos en el mundo de habla inglesa. Estos incluyen si los estudiantes deben calificar su propio trabajo y si lo hacen adecuadamente, si hay bastantes precisión en la calificación y si la autoevaluación les empodera. Presentamos estos temas dentro de su contexto histórico, el análisis incluye los contextos y las creencias que motivaron su desarrollo. Los datos demuestran que la poca aceptación de autoevaluación está en contra de la investigación sobre la teoría y la práctica, la cual pone de relieve su importancia para apoyar el aprendizaje de…

Higher educationbusiness.industryEducaciónEstados UnidosautoevaluaciónevaluaciónEducationPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPsicología y educaciónSociology:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Grading (education)businessCentralityCurriculumUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAReino Unido
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A Novel System for Multi-level Crohn’s Disease Classification and Grading Based on a Multiclass Support Vector Machine

2020

Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract that can highly alter patient’s quality of life. Diagnostic imaging, such as Enterography Magnetic Resonance Imaging (E-MRI), provides crucial information for CD activity assessment. Automatic learning methods play a fundamental role in the classification of CD and allow to avoid the long and expensive manual classification process by radiologists. This paper presents a novel classification method that uses a multiclass Support Vector Machine (SVM) based on a Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernel for the grading of CD inflammatory activity. To validate the system, we have used a dataset composed of 800 E-MRI…

Hyperparameterbusiness.industryComputer scienceMulticlass support vector machineBayesian optimizationSupervised learningFeature extractionFeature reductionCrohn’s disease multi-level classification and gradingK-fold cross-validationPattern recognitionSupport vector machineRadial basis function kernelMedical imagingFeature extractionArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)Supervised learningBayesian optimization
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