Search results for "Graphics"

showing 10 items of 1223 documents

A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN ´ BIHARMONIC BEZIER SURFACES AND BIHARMONIC EXTREMAL SURFACES

2009

AbstractGiven a prescribed boundary of a Bezier surface, we compare the Bezier surfaces generated by two different methods, i.e., the Bezier surface minimising the biharmonic functional and the unique Bezier surface solution of the biharmonic equation with prescribed boundary. Although often the two types of surfaces look visually the same, we show that they are indeed different. In this paper, we provide a theoretical argument showing why the two types of surfaces are not always the same.

Bézier surfaceComputer scienceHardware and ArchitectureMathematical analysisBiharmonic equationBoundary (topology)Bézier curveBiharmonic Bézier surfaceComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSoftwareComputer Science ApplicationsInternational Journal of Computers and Applications
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Two -methods to generate Bézier surfaces from the boundary

2009

Two methods to generate tensor-product Bezier surface patches from their boundary curves and with tangent conditions along them are presented. The first one is based on the tetraharmonic equation: we show the existence and uniqueness of the solution of @D^4x->=0 with prescribed boundary and adjacent to the boundary control points of a nxn Bezier surface. The second one is based on the nonhomogeneous biharmonic equation @D^2x->=p, where p could be understood as a vectorial load adapted to the C^1-boundary conditions.

Bézier surfaceMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringBoundary (topology)TangentGeometryMixed boundary conditionBiharmonic Bézier surfaceComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science::GraphicsModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringBiharmonic equationUniquenessBoundary value problemMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Bézier surfaces of minimal area: The Dirichlet approach

2004

The Plateau-Bezier problem consists in finding the Bezier surface with minimal area from among all Bezier surfaces with prescribed border. An approximation to the solution of the Plateau-Bezier problem is obtained by replacing the area functional with the Dirichlet functional. Some comparisons between Dirichlet extremals and Bezier surfaces obtained by the use of masks related with minimal surfaces are studied.

Bézier surfacePure mathematicsMinimal surfaceAerospace EngineeringBézier curveComputer Science::Computational GeometryTopologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeComputer Science::GraphicsModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringsymbolsMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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A Geometric Algorithm for Ray/Bézier Surfaces Intersection Using Quasi-Interpolating Control Net

2008

In this paper, we present a new geometric algorithm to compute the intersection between a ray and a rectangular Bezier patch. The novelty of our approach resides in the use of bounds of the difference between a Bezier patch and its quasi-interpolating control net. The quasi-interpolating polygon of a Bezier surface of arbitrary degree approximates the limit surface within a precision that is function of the second order difference of the control points, which allows for very simple projections and 2D intersection tests to determine sub-patches containing a potential intersection. Our algorithm is simple, because it only determines a 2D parametric interval containing the solution, and effici…

Bézier surfaceStatistical classificationSpline (mathematics)Computer Science::GraphicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBasis functionAlgorithm designBézier curveAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInterpolationMathematicsParametric statistics2008 IEEE International Conference on Signal Image Technology and Internet Based Systems
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A third order partial differential equation for isotropic boundary based triangular Bézier surface generation

2011

Abstract We approach surface design by solving a linear third order Partial Differential Equation (PDE). We present an explicit polynomial solution method for triangular Bezier PDE surface generation characterized by a boundary configuration. The third order PDE comes from a symmetric operator defined here to overcome the anisotropy drawback of any operator over triangular Bezier surfaces.

Bézier surfaceSurface (mathematics)PolynomialPartial differential equationPDE surfaceOperator (physics)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisFirst-order partial differential equationBoundary (topology)Partial differential equationIsotropyPDE surfaceComputational MathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsBézier triangleExplicit solutionMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Surface Reconstruction Based on a Descriptive Approach

2000

The design of complex surfaces is generally hard to achieve. A natural method consists in the subdivision of the global surface into basic surface elements. The different elements are independently designed and then assembled together to represent the final surface. This method requires a classification and a formal description of the basic elements. This chapter presents a general framework for surface description, based on a constructive tree approach. In this tree the leaves are surface primitives and the nodes are constructive operators.

Bézier surfaceSurface (mathematics)Tree (data structure)Theoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceDescriptive researchbusinessConstructiveSurface reconstructionFormal descriptionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSubdivision
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Stronger proprioceptive BOLD-responses in the somatosensory cortices reflect worse sensorimotor function in adolescents with and without cerebral pal…

2020

Graphical abstract

CP-oireyhtymäCHILDRENSM1PASSIVE FINGERDP diplegic3124 Neurology and psychiatryEVOKED-POTENTIALSBRAINChildMOTOR CORTEXPassive movementTE echo timeEM expectation maximizationliikeaistiBOLD Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent signalRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImagingTD typically-developedTR repetition timeSIIGMFCS Gross Motor Function Classification SystemMANCOVA Multivariate analysis of covarianceEPI echo planar imagingHP hemiplegicfMRI functional magnetic resonance imagingFemaleTACTILE STIMULATIONhalvausAGE-RELATED DIFFERENCESAdolescentComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7HemiplegiaORGANIZATIONDiplegiatuntoaistiMOVEMENTSIPT Sensory Integration and Praxis TestsROI regions of interestHumansSISII cortex secondary somatosensory cortexCP cerebral palsyRC346-429ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGLM General Linear ModelCerebral Palsy3112 NeurosciencesSPM Statistical Parametric MappingSomatosensory CortexHandProprioceptionSI cortex primary somatosensory cortexGABA CONCENTRATIONKinesthesiaNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPSC percent signal change
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3D segmentation of abdominal aorta from CT-scan and MR images

2012

International audience; We designed a generic method for segmenting the aneurismal sac of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) both from multi-slice MR and CT-scan examinations. It is a semi-automatic method requiring little human intervention and based on graph cut theory to segment the lumen interface and the aortic wall of AAAs. Our segmentation method works independently on MRI and CT-scan volumes and has been tested on a 44 patient dataset and 10 synthetic images. Segmentation and maximum diameter estimation were compared to manual tracing from 4 experts. An inter-observer study was performed in order to measure the variability range of a human observer. Based on three metrics (the maxim…

CT scanmedicine.medical_specialty[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingLumen (anatomy)Health Informatics02 engineering and technologyAAA segmentationPattern Recognition Automated030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesAortic aneurysmImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineCutmedicine.arteryImage Interpretation Computer-Assisted[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationMathematicsAnalysis of VarianceRadiological and Ultrasound Technology[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingVolume segmentationAbdominal aortaReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignAbdominal aortic aneurysmHausdorff distancecardiovascular system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionTomographyRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedAlgorithmsMagnetic Resonance AngiographyGraph cutAortic Aneurysm AbdominalMRI
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COMPARISON OF CPML IMPLEMENTATIONS FOR THE GPU-ACCELERATED FDTD SOLVER

2011

Three distinctively difierent implementations of convolu- tional perfectly matched layer for the FDTD method on CUDA enabled graphics processing units are presented. All implementations store ad- ditional variables only inside the convolutional perfectly matched lay- ers, and the computational speeds scale according to the thickness of these layers. The merits of the difierent approaches are discussed, and a comparison of computational performance is made using complex real-life benchmarks.

CUDAPerfectly matched layerScale (ratio)Computer scienceFinite-difference time-domain methodParallel computingGraphicsSolverCondensed Matter PhysicsImplementationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational scienceProgress In Electromagnetics Research M
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Par emigrācijas (no Liepājas uz Kanādu) demogrāfisko ietekmi laika posmā no 1906. līdz 1914. gadam

2021

Darbā tiek apskatīta emigrācijas plūsma no Krievijas Impērijas uz Kanādu caur Libau (mūsdienās – Liepāju) ostu laika posmā no 1906. – 1914. gadam, kad starp Libau un Ziemeļameriku bija tieša jūras ceļu satiksme. Pētījuma pamatā ir oriģinālie kuģniecības manifesti, kas tiek salīdzināti un pretstatīti akadēmiskajiem pētījumiem par dažādām emigrantu grupām Kanādā. Pieejamie dati par galvenajām etniskajām grupām astoņu gadu posmā tiek salīdzināti, pretstatīti un papildināti ar aptaujāto emigrantu, kas emigrējuši no Krievijas Impērijas uz Kanādu šajā laika posmā, pēcteču teikto un Libau ostas apstākļu analīzi šīs emigrācijas laikā, kas balstīta šī laika krievu, britu, amerikāņu, ebreju un latvie…

CanadaBaltijas jūras reģiona studijasDemographicsRussian EmpireLatviaEmigration
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