Search results for "Graphics"

showing 10 items of 1223 documents

VisAdapt: A Visualization Tool to Support Climate Change Adaptation.

2017

In this article we present the design and implementation of the web-based visualization tool VisAdapt, developed to support homeowners in the Nordic countries to assess anticipated climate change and climate related risks which are expected to negatively impact their living conditions. The tool guides the user through a three-step visual exploration process to facilitate the exploration of risks and adaptation measures, specifically adapted to the user. VisAdapt has been developed over the course of two years in close collaboration with domain experts and end users to ensure the validity of the included data and the efficiency of the visual interface. Although VisAdapt is designed for Nordi…

Knowledge management010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesProcess (engineering)End userComputer sciencebusiness.industryClimate change020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData scienceVisualizationPeer reviewComputer graphics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDesign processClimate change adaptationScience technology and societybusinessInteractive visualizationSoftware0105 earth and related environmental sciencesUser-centered designIEEE computer graphics and applications
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Capabilities and Affordances of Virtual Worlds for People with Lifelong Disability

2013

Using technology is of great value for people with lifelong disability (PWLD). The Internet can help PWLD to be more independent, to be socially active, and to participate in a range of activities. Virtual worlds (VWs) offer an environment with technology capabilities for interaction, rendering, and communication. The ability to take advantage of these capabilities may depend on the technology and the ability of the person utilizing it. Using a qualitative study we aimed to explore the differences of ability required to use these capabilities and make capabilities into affordances for PWLD. We found there were differences in PWLD’s ability to utilize the capabilities offered and conclude th…

Knowledge managementbusiness.industryHuman–computer interactionUniversal designThe InternetbusinessAffordancePsychologyMetaverseRendering (computer graphics)Qualitative research
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Infoética y derechos humanos.

2009

En los últimos años, se ha popularizado el término “Infoética”, empleado para analizar los problemas éticos que está generando la sociedad de la información, de ahí que en este texto se realice una aproximación a este concepto, describiendo algunos de sus usos más habituales. Este análisis se completa con un repaso de las razones que han llevado a algunos autores a revisar el planteamiento de los derechos humanos como consecuencia de las transformaciones que provoca la sociedad del conocimiento. Finalmente, se abordan las posibilidades que presenta la Infoética para construir una nueva dimensión de la ciudadanía: la ciudadanía digital, que surge por la aparición del ciberespacio, la socieda…

Knowledge societyHuman rightsmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral MedicineSociologyInformation societyDimension (data warehouse)Reflection (computer graphics)CyberspaceCitizenshipmedia_commonEpistemologyTerm (time)Revista de Fomento Social
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A method for soil moisture probes calibration and validation of satellite estimates

2017

Graphical abstract

Land surface processes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOtras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteClinical Biochemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)Soil science02 engineering and technologySoil water content01 natural sciencesREMOTE SENSINGCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Pedotransfer functionCalibrationlcsh:ScienceWater contentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosSoil classificationMethod ArticleSOIL WATER CONTENTRemote sensingSoil typeMedical Laboratory TechnologySoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS)LAND SURFACE PROCESSESSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSatellitelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASMethodsX
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Laser Triangulation 3D Point Cloud Sensor with Long Range and Large Field of View

2020

This paper presents a point cloud sensor design based on laser triangulation. Both the camera axis and the laser axis are rotating, making it possible to scan on short and long range in high resolution. A third axis moves the laser and camera into a new plane. The design is tested on a working prototype. To the authors knowledge a similar design has not been presented before.

Large field of viewLaser triangulation020205 medical informaticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryPlane (geometry)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloudTriangulation (social science)Triangulation (computer vision)02 engineering and technologyLaserlaw.inventionOpticslaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)businessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2020 15th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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A Geometric Approach to Automatic Description of Iconic Scenes

2005

It is proposed a step towards the automatic description of scenes with a geometric approach. The scenes considered are composed by a set of elements that can be geometric forms or iconic representation of objects. Every icon is characterized by a set of attributes like shape, colour, position, orientation. Each scene is related to a set of sentences describing its content. The proposed approach builds a data driven vector semantic space where the scenes and the sentences are mapped. Sentences and scene with the same meaning are mapped in near vectors and distance criteria allow retrieving semantic relations.

Latent semantic analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScene statisticsiconic scenes semantic relationshipSemanticsSet (abstract data type)Position (vector)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businessSentenceComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Layout algorithms of graph-like diagrams for GRADE windows graphic editors

1996

We propose a set of layout operations ensuring flexible and convenient interactive editing of communication diagrams and nested entity-relationship models having textual labels on connections. The set includes several procedures for incremental diagram layout. Tools for fully automatic layout and for direct manual painting of graphic primitives are also integrated in a single system. In this way we have filled to some extent the gap between both extremal levels of editing.

Layout algorithmPaintingComputer scienceComputer graphics (images)Fully automaticGraph (abstract data type)Interactive editing
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Image boundaries detection: from thresholding to implicit curve evolution

2014

The development of high dimensional large-scale imaging devices increases the need of fast, robust and accurate image segmentation methods. Due to its intrinsic advantages such as the ability to extract complex boundaries, while handling topological changes automatically, the level set method (LSM) has been widely used in boundaries detection. Nevertheless, their computational complexity limits their use for real time systems. Furthermore, most of the LSMs share the limit of leading very often to a local minimum, while the effectiveness of many computer vision applications depends on the whole image boundaries. In this paper, using the image thresholding and the implicit curve evolution fra…

Level set methodComputational complexity theorybusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyImage segmentationThresholdingImage (mathematics)Level set[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionLimit (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceGraphicsbusinessAlgorithmComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS021101 geological & geomatics engineeringMathematics
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Architecture-Driven Level Set Optimization: From Clustering to Sub-pixel Image Segmentation

2016

Thanks to their effectiveness, active contour models (ACMs) are of great interest for computer vision scientists. The level set methods (LSMs) refer to the class of geometric active contours. Comparing with the other ACMs, in addition to subpixel accuracy, it has the intrinsic ability to automatically handle topological changes. Nevertheless, the LSMs are computationally expensive. A solution for their time consumption problem can be hardware acceleration using some massively parallel devices such as graphics processing units (GPUs). But the question is: which accuracy can we reach while still maintaining an adequate algorithm to massively parallel architecture? In this paper, we attempt to…

Level set methodComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesInitialization02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingLevel setgraphics processing units0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLevel set methodComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCluster analysisMassively parallelimage segmentation021101 geological & geomatics engineeringActive contour modelhybrid CPU-GPU architecturebusiness.industryImage segmentationSubpixel renderingComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems EngineeringHardware acceleration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftwareInformation Systems
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Graphic representation of data resulting from measurement comparison trials in cataract and refractive surgery.

2003

* BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The evaluation of new diagnostic measurement devices allows intraindividual comparison with an established standard method. However, reports in journal articles often omit the adequate incorporation of the intraindividual design into the graphic representation. * PATIENTS AND METHODS: This article illustrates the drawbacks and the possible erroneous conclusions caused by this misleading practice in terms of recent method comparison data resulting from axial length measurement in 220 consecutive patients by both applanation ultrasound and partial coherence interferometry. * RESULTS: Graphic representation of such method comparison data should be based on boxplots…

LightConcordancemedicine.medical_treatmentCataract ExtractionDiagnostic Techniques Ophthalmologicalcomputer.software_genreEyeCataractOpticsRefractive surgeryComputer GraphicsMedicineHumansIntraindividual comparisonProspective StudiesGraphicsRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical ComputingUltrasonographybusiness.industryAxial lengthRefractive ErrorsRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologyInterferometryMethod comparisonPartial coherence interferometryData Interpretation StatisticalArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingOphthalmic surgery, lasersimaging : the official journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
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