Search results for "Grid"

showing 10 items of 792 documents

Mobile agents, globus and resource discovery

2004

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses grid technology and some related problem. The overview of grids, in terms of application fields and needed protocols is given. The common feature of all grid architectures is a coordinated and controlled resource sharing between the members of a dynamic multi-institutional virtual community. The members of such a community agree on which resources will be shared and which members of the community will be enabled to access these resources, thus defining a set of sharing rules and permissions. The Globus project is discussed, which is nowadays the de facto standard for grid environments, with emphasis on its resource discovery components. Finally, the …

Set (abstract data type)World Wide WebResource (project management)Grid computingComputer scienceScalabilitycomputer.software_genreGridcomputerVirtual communityShared resource
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Closure "Stage-discharge relationship for an upstteam inclined grid with transversal bars"

2016

The paper is a closure of “Stage-Discharge Relationship for an Unpstream Inclined Grid with Transversal Bars”

Settore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGrid stage-discharge relationship dimensional analysis self-similarity
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MHD Modeling of Accretion Processes in Young Stars with the PLUTO Code

2008

As shown by observations, many young stars (age<5-10 Myr) harbor a circumstellar disk and accrete material from it through the star-disk magnetosphere. Despite the large amount of observational data in the infrared, optical and X-ray bands, different issues regarding star-disk interactions are still yet open. Many of these issues need detailed physical models of the star-disk system for a better insight. To this end, we are developing a model describing the interaction between the accreting material and the star atmosphere, using the 3D Magneto-HydroDynamical (MHD) code PLUTO developed at the University of Torino. We plan to perform a set of demanding simulations on the PI2S2 Grid infrastru…

Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaMHD modelingyoung starsGrid computingMHD codeAstrophysics
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Geostatistical techniques for runoff mapping: an application to Sicily, Italy

2011

The availability of reliable and long time series of runoff data is fundamental for most of the hydrological analyses and for the assessment and the management of water resources even in condition of global climatic change. However, hydrologic data sets are often characterized by a short duration and also suffer from missing data values, mainly due to malfunctioning of gauging stations for a specific period. In order to overcome this problem and obtain long and continuous runoff time series, different models and methods have been previously developed and proposed. While some models, used to extent the streamflow record, are conceptual, empirical, regressive models based on the rainfall inpu…

Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiarunoff nested basins structure geostatistical methods hierarchical approach ungauged basins gridded maps.
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On the use of digital image correlation (DIC) for evaluating the tensile behaviour of BFRCM strips

2019

Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) composites are becoming largely adopted for retrofitting masonry structures. These materials offer several advantages in comparison to Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites, such as good resistance to fire and high temperatures, vapour permeability, possibility to be applied on wet surfaces, higher compatibility with the masonry substrate. However, the tensile behavior of FRCM materials is more complex compared to FRP composites, due to the limited tensile strength of the cement-based matrix. For this reason, FRCM materials require appropriate tensile characterization and, in this context, the use of non-conventional measurement systems, such …

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniDigital Image Correlation (DIC)Reinforcement ratioBasalt textile gridBFRCM
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Experimental investigation on basalt grid cementitious mortar strips in tension

2018

Fibre reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) composite materials are currently receiving great attention for strengthening reinforced concrete and masonry structures, especially when specific preservation criteria need to be fulfilled. FRCM composites can be a convenient alternative to fibre-reinforced polymers (FRP) for their better resistance to high temperature and compatibility with stone and masonry structures. In this work an experimental study for the tensile characterization of basalt reinforced cementitious matrix (BRCM) strips is presented. Strips with one, two or three layers of grid were tested in tension to study the effect of reinforcement ratio on the tensile stress-strain res…

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniReinforcement ratioReinforcement ratio.Tensile testsFRCMTensile testBasalt grid
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A Harris-based Region Detector on a Computational Grid

2007

This paper introduces a new Harris-based feature detector algorithm, characterized by no parameters tuning to detect region of interest. Preliminary results show that the proposed methodology returns good results with respect to standard detectors which need a set of parameters. An uncommon parallel implementation of the proposed algorithm is presented to support the high computational workload which is required to avoid the approximation of the results. Our parallel approach differs from the conventional one because an internal scheduler, based on the expected running time, is used to balance the data distribution on a client-server model. The aim of this paper is also to underline the adv…

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaFeature detector Grid algorithm client-server paradigm adaptive scheduling.
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Optimization of polygeneration plants and μ-grids for civil applications

2010

The problem of combined energy production and distribution of warm and cold fluids is very complex because it includes two possible configurations, the small single unit for individual buildings and the large plant integrated with district heating networks. Dealing with such a complex problem, involving a very large number of variables, requires efficient algorithms and resolution techniques. The present study illustrates a MILP approach to the optimization of synthesis, design and operation for CHCP-based μ-grids including thermal energy storages. The proposed approach develops a method for designing and optimizing district energy systems, starting with the information available for the di…

Settore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industrialeμ-grids polygeneration optimization linear programming
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Analisi degli effetti delle opzioni tariffarie regionali sull'ottimizzazione di μ-grids energetiche alimentate da impianti poligenerativi

2011

L'ottimizzazione di sistemi energetici complessi per la produzione e la distribuzione di fluidi caldi e freddi per utenti civili è un problema molto complesso; due possibili configurazioni possono essere prese in considerazione, ovvero le piccole unità singole per singoli edifici ed i grandi impianti integrati con reti di teleriscaldamento. Affrontare un problema così complesso, che coinvolge un numero molto elevato di variabili, richiede algoritmi e tecniche di risoluzione efficienti. La ricerca svolta ha consentito di sviluppare nuovi metodi di mathematical programming, ed in particolare tecniche di Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP), per quanto concerne l’ottimizzazione di sistemi p…

Settore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industrialeμ-grids polygeneration tariffs optimizationμ-grids poligenerazione tariffe ottimizzazione
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Assessing the lighting systems flexibility for reducing and managing the power peaks in smart grids

2020

Abstract The application of “shiftable” or “modulable” load (i.e. washing machine, dishwasher, etc.) in a Smart Grid, can provide energy saving or modify the power flows in the grid, allowing a reduction of the electrical power peak. This paper explores the possibility to modulate the indoor artificial lighting to support this reduction. The study examines the impact of two different measures of power shaving. On the one hand, the change of Correlated Colour Temperature of the light source, and, on the other hand, the dimming of its luminous flux. The possibility to merge the above-mentioned technical solutions is also analyzed. Based on these strategies, several daily schedules of lighting…

Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleComputer science020209 energyMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawColor temperatureGridAutomotive engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaLuminous fluxEnergy efficiencyGeneral EnergySmart grid020401 chemical engineeringAbsorbed powerControl system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringModulable loadsDaylightElectric power0204 chemical engineeringLightingBACApplied Energy
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