Search results for "Guide"

showing 10 items of 1478 documents

Plasmonics co-integrated with silicon nitride photonics for high-sensitivity interferometric biosensing

2019

We demonstrate a photonic integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometric sensor, utilizing a plasmonic stripe waveguide in the sensing branch and a photonic variable optical attenuator and a phase shifter in the reference arm to optimize the interferometer operation. The plasmonic sensor is used to detect changes in the refractive index of the surrounding medium exploiting the accumulated phase change of the propagating Surface-Plasmon-Polariton (SPP) mode that is fully exposed in an aqueous buffer solution. The variable optical attenuation stage is incorporated in the reference Si3N4 branch, as the means to counter-balance the optical losses introduced by the plasmonic branch and optimize interfe…

Optics and PhotonicsMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsBiosensing Techniques02 engineering and technologyMach–Zehnder interferometer01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsElectricitylaw0103 physical sciencesExtinction ratiobusiness.industrySilicon Compounds021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRefractometryInterferometryInterferometryPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessOptical attenuatorWaveguideRefractive indexFree spectral rangeOptics Express
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Design of compensated multiport waveguide junctions considering mechanization effects

2015

Abstract A new tool for the rigorous and efficient design of compensated multiport waveguide junctions, considering the mechanization effects due to low-cost manufacture techniques, is presented. Several new designs for a great variety of key components, present in modern microwave and millimetre-wave equipment, are proposed taking into account the introduction of rounded corners in the rectangular waveguide access ports. The new implemented tool permits to control and compensate for the potential degradation of the wide-band performance of such components prior to their fabrication, thus achieving an optimal design. All the presented results have been successfully validated by comparing th…

Optimal designCommercial softwareEngineeringFabricationbusiness.industryFull-wave methodsWaveguide (optics)Simulated dataTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESKey (cryptography)Electronic engineeringMultiport waveguide junctionsMechanization effectsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMicrowave
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENTISTRY

2018

Diagnosis and Management of Oral Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Emanoele Paixão da Silva Silva, Carina Myung Rodenbeck, Monira Samáan Kallas, Cássia Maria Fischer Rubira, and Paulo Sérgio da Silva Santos Mandibular-Infected Buccal Cyst: Unique Radiographic Appearance Gustavo Zanna Ferreira, Cássia Maria Fischer Rubira, Letícia Rodrigues Nery, Alberto Consolaro, Izabel Regina Fischer Rubira-Bullen, and Paulo Sérgio da Silva Santos PRF - The Magical Resort in Surgical Dentistry Archana Mootha, Julie Toby Thomas, Sankari Malaiappan, Sheeja S. Varghese, and N. D. Jayakumar Endodontic Management of a Macrodont: A Rare Tooth Anomaly Rahul Rathi and Priti Saroha Maxillary Canine Root Resorption Con…

Oral Langerhans Cell HistiocytosisBuccal CystSurgical DentistryMacrodontRoot ResorptionTooth DiscolorationAntifungal AgentGuided Bone RegenerationDentin Dysplasia Type IILinear Measurement in Dental Implant SiteENDODONTIC BIOFILM
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Antimicrobial de-escalation in the critically ill patient and assessment of clinical cure : the DIANA study

2020

© 2020 The Author(s).

OriginalDELPHI METHODCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineGUIDELINESlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective Agents[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseaseslawEpidemiologyMedicine and Health SciencesAntimicrobial de-escalationEPIDEMIOLOGYComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseasesVentilator-associated pneumoniaIntensive care unitAnti-Bacterial Agents3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsSTEWARDSHIP PROGRAM[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyCohortAntimicrobial de-escalation; Bacterial infection; Clinical cure; Empirical therapy; Intensive care unit;Clinical cureAntimicrobial de-escalation; Bacterial infection; Clinical cure; Empirical therapy; Intensive care unitAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapyCritical IllnessANTIBIOTIC-THERAPYNO03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemBETA-LACTAMInternal medicineSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAmedicineHumans[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyIntensive care unitVENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIAbusiness.industrySEPTIC SHOCKR-PACKAGEbacterial infectionIntensive care unit.030208 emergency & critical care medicinemedicine.disease[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyEmpirical therapyDiscontinuationSEVERE SEPSISlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Carbapenems030228 respiratory systemRelative riskBacterial infectionbusinessDe-escalation
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Miniscrew-supported distal jet versus conventional distal jet appliance: A pilot study

2019

Background Maxillary molar distalization is the most frequently used nonextraction treatment in the correction of Class II malocclusion. The use of traditional intra-oral devices shows unreliable results. Nowadays the use of miniscrew-supported appliances helps prevent anchorage loss. The aim of this pilot study is to compare the amount of upper first molar distalization and the dentoalveolar side effects using traditional distal jet appliance and miniscrew-supported distal jet appliance. Material and methods 20 patients were randomly assigned to receive a treatment with miniscrew-supported distal jet appliance (Group A) or with traditional distal jet appliance (Group B). To ensure a safe a…

Orthodontics3d printedJet (fluid)3D printed surgical guide; distal jet appliance; miniscrew; molar distalization; skeletal anchoragebusiness.industryResearchLateral cephalogramsOrthodontics030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMandibular first molar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMaxillary first molarmedicineMaxillary molarMaxillary central incisor030212 general & internal medicineMalocclusionbusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Customizable Patient-Specific Cutting Guide for High Tibial Osteotomy

2019

Abstract The paper is an interdisciplinary medical and engineering approach that aims to optimize the accuracy of the High Tibial Osteotomy surgical intervention. The axial deviations of the human inferior limb are presented in the first part of the paper. Without altering the shape of the bones, these deviations cause the wear of the knee’s articular cartilage by gonarthrosis. One of the most common and effective treatment modalities for eliminating axial deviations is High Tibial Osteotomy. Because the surgical procedure involves 3D spatial bone cutting, the accuracy of the procedure and thus the success of the operation and the recovery of the patient is dependent on the execution of the…

OrthodonticsHigh tibial osteotomyComputer scienceCutting guideGeneral MedicinePatient specificActa Universitatis Cibiniensis. Technical Series
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Editorial: guidelines for oral and maxillofacial radiology

2017

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEvidence-Based Dentistry030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineOral and maxillofacial radiologyUnited Kingdom03 medical and health sciencesEditorial0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngologyPractice Guidelines as TopicRadiography DentalmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physics030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGeneral DentistryDentomaxillofacial Radiology
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Transcranial Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation (tES and TMS) for Addiction Medicine: A Consensus Paper on the Present State of the Science and the …

2019

International audience; There is growing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) as a novel treatment option for substance-use disorders (SUDs). Recent momentum stems from a foundation of preclinical neuroscience demonstrating links between neural circuits and drug consuming behavior, as well as recent FDA-approval of NIBS treatments for mental health disorders that share overlapping pathology with SUDs. As with any emerging field, enthusiasm must be tempered by reason; lessons learned from the past should be prudently applied to future therapies. Here, an international ensemble of experts provides an overview of the state of transcranial-electrical (tES) and transcranial-magnetic…

Outcome Assessment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ReviewTranscranial Direct Current StimulationtDCSBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOutcome Assessment Health CarerTMSState of the sciencetEShealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonCognitive sciencePsychiatryNIBS*tESNeuromodulation (medicine)3. Good healthSystematic reviewNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyPractice Guidelines as TopicPsychologyAddiction MedicineTranscranial electrical stimulationSubstance-Related DisordersSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIABest practicemedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceAddictionSubstance use disorderArticle03 medical and health sciences*Non-invasive brain stimulation*Transcranial magnetic stimulationHumansNon-invasive brain stimulation*Substance use disorderAddictionMental health*Addiction030227 psychiatry*NIBSHealth CareAddiction medicine*tDCSBrain stimulation*Transcranial electrical stimulation*Psychiatry*rTMS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscranial magnetic stimulation
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Ladinian carbonates of the Cabo Cope Unit (Betic Cordillera, SE Spain): a tethys-maláguide palaeogeographic gateway.

2003

7 pages, 4 figures.

OutcropCarbonate platformDaonellaStratigraphyMaláguide ComplexSephardiellaPaleontologychemistry.chemical_compoundDaonellaPosidoniaSedimentologyTethysbiologyTriassic (Ladinian)PaleontologyGeologyLadinianbiology.organism_classificationBetic BasinchemistrySpainClastic rockAlpine Faunal ProvinceCarbonate PlatformCarbonate rockCarbonatePalaeogeographyGeologySephardic Faunal Province
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A Systematic Review of Air Quality Sensors, Guidelines, and Measurement Studies for Indoor Air Quality Management

2020

The existence of indoor air pollutants—such as ozone, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and total volatile organic compounds—is evidently a critical issue for human health. Over the past decade, various international agencies have continually refined and updated the quantitative air quality guidelines and standards in order to meet the requirements for indoor air quality management. This paper first provides a systematic review of the existing air quality guidelines and standards implemented by different agencies, which include the Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS); the World Health Organization (WHO); the Occupational Safety and Heal…

Ozone010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesOccupational safety and healthRenewable energy sourcesTransport engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundSick building syndromeIndoor air qualityASHRAE 90.1Quality (business)GE1-350guidelinesAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonPollutantEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlow-cost sensorEnvironmental scienceschemistrypollutantsstandardsEnvironmental sciencesick building syndromeindoor air qualitySustainability
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