Search results for "H control"

showing 7 items of 37 documents

Variations in the size of focal nodular hyperplasia on magnetic resonance imaging

2013

Abstract Objective To evaluate the changes in the size of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) during long-term magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) follow-up. Material and methods We reviewed 44 FNHs in 30 patients studied with MRI with at least two MRI studies at least 12 months apart. We measured the largest diameter of the lesion (in mm) in contrast-enhanced axial images and calculated the percentage of variation as the difference between the maximum diameter in the follow-up and the maximum diameter in the initial study. We defined significant variation in size as variation greater than 20%. We also analyzed predisposing hormonal factors. Results The mean interval between the two imaging studie…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testBirth control pillsbusiness.industryFocal nodular hyperplasiaMagnetic resonance imagingMri studiesmedicine.diseaseLesionMaximum diametermedicineGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesmedicine.symptomNuclear medicinebusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceRadiología (English Edition)
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H<inf>∞</inf> control for stochastic switched delay systems with missing measurements: An average dwell time approach

2012

In this paper, the problem of non-fragile observer-based H ∞ control for discrete-time switched delay systems is investigated. Both data missing and time delays are taken into account in the links from sensors to observers and from controllers to actuators. Such problem is transformed into an H ∞ control problem for stochastic switched delay systems. Average dwell time (ADT) approach is used to obtain sufficient conditions on the solvability of such problems. An example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Time delaysDwell timeObserver (quantum physics)Control theoryControl (management)H controlControl engineeringActuatorMathematics2012 American Control Conference (ACC)
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Non-fragile H  ∞  control for switched stochastic delay systems with application to water quality process

2013

SUMMARY In this paper, the problem of non-fragile observer-based H ∞  control for discrete-time switched delay systems is investigated. Both data missing and time delays are taken into account in the links from sensors to observers and from controllers to actuators. Because data missing satisfies the Bernoulli distribution, such problem is transformed into an H ∞  control problem for stochastic switched delay systems. Average dwell time approach is used to obtain sufficient conditions on the solvability of such problems. A numerical example and a real example for water quality control are provided to illustrate the effectiveness and potential applications of the proposed techniques. Copyrig…

Time delaysObserver (quantum physics)Computer scienceMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringControl (management)Biomedical EngineeringProcess (computing)Aerospace EngineeringH controlIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDwell timeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryBernoulli distributionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringActuatorInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control
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ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of N,O-Aminals as Synthetic Equivalents of H2C=NAr and (H2C=NHAr)+ Ions: Neutral- and Acid-Promoted Transformations.

1988

A general method for the synthesis of N,O-aminals derived from primary aromatic amines is described. The reactivity of these compounds under neutral and acidic conditions has been studied and the title compounds can be envisaged as general purpose H2CNAr or (H2CNHAr)+ equivalents. N,O-Aminals have been converted into perhydrotriazines by moderate heating and into bis(4-aminoaryl)methane derivatives or N-benzylarylamines, respectively when heated in acidic media with pH control. Reduction of N,O-acetals with sodium cyanoborohydride has revealed that the C–O bond is broken exclusively in acidic media.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPrimary (chemistry)EquivalentGeneral purposeChemistrySodium cyanoborohydridePh controlReactivity (chemistry)General MedicineMedicinal chemistryMethaneIonChemInform
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Transient stability simulation of a fixed speed wind turbine by Matlab/Simulink

2007

This paper describes the dynamic behavior of a typical fixed speed wind turbine connected to the grid; the model is developed in the simulation tool Matlab/Simulink and created as a modular structure. The pitch control system is used for stabilization of the wind turbine at grid faults. In this way, voltage stability of the system with grid-connected wind turbines can be improved by using blade-angle control for a temporary reduction of the wind turbine power during a short-circuit fault in the grid. This paper shows a new variable control for maintaining of voltage stability, when a three-phase fault is applied close to the wind turbine and cleared by disconnecting the affected line. In th…

dynamic model pitch control system voltage stability investigation wind turbine.EngineeringWind powerbusiness.industryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSAerodynamicsFault (power engineering)TurbineWind speedSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaPower system simulationPitch controlControl theoryTransient (oscillation)businessComputer Science::Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing2007 International Conference on Clean Electrical Power
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Reconfigurable DNA Origami Nanocapsule for pH-Controlled Encapsulation and Display of Cargo

2019

DNA nanotechnology provides a toolbox for creating custom and precise nanostructures with nanometer-level accuracy. These nano-objects are often static by nature and serve as versatile templates for assembling various molecular components in a user-defined way. In addition to the static structures, the intrinsic programmability of DNA nanostructures allows the design of dynamic devices that can perform predefined tasks when triggered with external stimuli, such as drug delivery vehicles whose cargo display or release can be triggered with a specified physical or chemical cue in the biological environment. Here, we present a DNA origami nanocapsule that can be loaded with cargo and reversibl…

entsyymitMaterials scienceta221enzymesMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleBiophysical PhenomenaNanocapsulesDrug Delivery SystemsNanocapsulesDNA nanotechnologyFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferDNA origamiDNA nanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceA-DNApH controlGeneral EngineeringnanobiotekniikkaDNAHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanostructures0104 chemical sciencesFörster resonance energy transferTemplateFörster resonance energy transferdrug deliveryDrug deliveryNucleic Acid ConformationnanohiukkasetnanoparticlesGoldDNA origami0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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Solvent production from rice straw by a co-culture of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae: effect of pH control

2022

One of the challenges in biofuel production from lignocellulosic wastes is to improve its conversion to solvents; therefore, new strategies to enhance xylose uptake are required due to be the secondary abundant sugar. In this context, a novel fermentation strategy integrating a co-culture of Clostridium acetobutylicum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with pH control was developed. Initially, two different buffers, ammonium acetate and calcium carbonate, were tested under pHmin > 4.8 by fermenting 60 g L−1 of glucose with the C. acetobutylicum monoculture. Ammonium acetate was selected for fermenting media as butanol production was increased from 9.8 to 10.9 g L−1 over the calcium carbonate test…

ethanol fermentationxylosepH controlUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASlignocellulosic wasteABE fermentation
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