Search results for "H.P.M."

showing 10 items of 738 documents

Off-Target-Based Design of Selective HIV-1 PROTEASE Inhibitors

2021

The approval of the first HIV-1 protease inhibitors (HIV-1 PRIs) marked a fundamental step in the control of AIDS, and this class of agents still represents the mainstay therapy for this illness. Despite the undisputed benefits, the necessary lifelong treatment led to numerous severe side-effects (metabolic syndrome, hepatotoxicity, diabetes, etc.). The HIV-1 PRIs are capable of interacting with “secondary” targets (off-targets) characterized by different biological activities from that of HIV-1 protease. In this scenario, the in-silico techniques undoubtedly contributed to the design of new small molecules with well-fitting selectivity against the main target, analyzing possible undesirabl…

0301 basic medicineon/off-targetsProtein ConformationComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentHIV InfectionsLigands01 natural sciencesHIV ProteaseHIV-1 proteaseCatalytic DomainDrug DiscoveryBiology (General)DRUDITSpectroscopyMolecular StructurebiologyGeneral MedicineResearch processSmall moleculeComputer Science ApplicationsMolecular Docking SimulationChemistryligand-structure basedQH301-705.5NCI databaseComputational biologyArticleCatalysisInorganic ChemistryStructure-Activity Relationshipmolecular descriptors03 medical and health sciencesHIV-1 proteasemedicineHumansComputer SimulationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyVirtual screeningProteaseOrganic ChemistryHIV Protease Inhibitorsmolecular dockingvirtual screening0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry030104 developmental biologyDrug DesignHIV-1biology.proteinInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Motivations for Business Start-up: Are There any Differences Between Disabled and Non-disabled Microfinance Clients?

2015

We use an Ecuadorian sample to investigate if there are differences in motivations for business start-up between persons with and without disabilities. Generally, we do not document significant differences. The reason might be that we use a sample selected among customers of the microfinance bank Banco D-MIRO. Without targeted incentives, disabled microfinance customers must resemble non-disabled customers. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

030506 rehabilitationEconomic growthEntrepreneurshipMicrofinance05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentDeveloping countrySample (statistics)DevelopmentStart uplaw.inventionPeer review03 medical and health sciencesIncentivelaw0502 economics and businessEconomicsMarketing0305 other medical science050203 business & managementJournal of International Development
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The social networks of young people with intellectual disabilities during the On-Campus supported adult education programme

2016

<p>This article describes the social networks of four young people with intellectual disabilities in supported adult education, focusing on their inclusion in school and leisure environments. A multiple case study approach with content analysis was used. Data were collected through interviews with young people and their family members, relationship maps, observation journals and notes from Personal Futures Planning meetings. Relationships with family members, other relatives and neighbours were close. One participant had a friend of her own age with no disabilities. The other three had varying, superficial peer relationships and friends of the family. All the participants had heteroge…

030506 rehabilitationsocial networksmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPeer relationshipsDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesAdult educationIntellectual disabilitymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta51610. No inequalitymedia_commonConcept map4. Education05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseFriendshipinclusionContent analysisintellectual disabilityfriendship516 Educational sciences0305 other medical sciencePsychologySocial psychologyInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchrelationship maps
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Interfaith Dialogue in Christian Norway: Enactment of Inclusive Religiosity as Civilized Behavior

2017

Despite sparse scholarly attention from non-activists, Scandinavian interfaith fora are gaining momentum as a response to societal transformations of increased migration, world conflicts, and politically motivated violence. Combining theories of interaction, ritual performance, and civilizing processes, the article conducts a case study of public interfaith meetings held by a local interfaith forum in Kristiansand in Norway. Analyzing the meetings as organized cultural encounters, the study explores the transformative aspects of the events and it points to how the enactment of civilized forms of cross-cultural religiosity created within and by these public interfaith meetings is interlinked…

060303 religions & theologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesReligious studiesGender studies06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religion0506 political scienceReligiosityTransformative learningHistory of religionsMulticulturalism050602 political science & public administrationInterfaith dialogueSociologySocial scienceCitizenshipmedia_commonJournal of Religion in Europe
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Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a …

2022

Invasive mechanical ventilation; COVID-19; Critical care Ventilación mecánica invasiva; COVID-19; Cuidado crítico Ventilació mecànica invasiva; COVID-19; Atenció crítica Background Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods This is a multin…

:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos respiratorios::insuficiencia respiratoria [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilationRespiració artificialCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Tractament[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCOVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Humans; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Tachypnea; COVID-19; Respiratory Insufficiency:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]HumansProspective StudiesInvasive mechanical ventilation:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]TachypneaInsuficiència respiratòria - TractamentSARS-CoV-2:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapy::Respiration Artificial::Noninvasive Ventilation [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]:terapéutica::terapéutica::terapia respiratoria::respiración artificial::ventilación no invasiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Respiration Disorders::Respiratory Insufficiency [DISEASES]High flow nasal cannulaProspective StudieCritical careRespiratory InsufficiencyHumanCritical Care
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Feasibility of a Responsibility-Based Leadership Training Program for Novice Physical Activity Instructors

2021

Most coaches and instructors would like to teach more than just sport skills to their athletes and children. However, to promote athletes' or children's holistic development and teach them to take responsibility and lead, requires the coaches and instructors to first master the skills themselves. Therefore, feasible, high quality leadership training programs where coaches and physical activity instructors are taught to teach and share leadership are needed. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the feasibility of a leadership training program to optimize it and to determine whether to proceed with its evaluation. In the leadership training program, eight Finnish novice physical activ…

AFTER-SCHOOL PROGRAMliikunnanohjaajat515 PsychologySOCIAL-RESPONSIBILITYvastuullisuusIMPLEMENTATION FIDELITYphysical activitykoulutusohjelmatBasic Behavioral and Social ScienceSPORTshared leadershipClinical ResearchBehavioral and Social ScienceADOLESCENTSPsychologyEDUCATION TEACHERSteaching personal and social responsibility modeljohtajuusOriginal Researchpositive youth developmentleadership trainingRANDOMIZATIONSHARED LEADERSHIPMODEL5144 Social psychologyammatillinen kehitys5141 Sociology516 Educational sciencesCognitive Sciencesnovice instructorPOSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENTfeasibility
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Appetite for destruction: A psychometric examination and prevalence estimation of destructive leadership in Sweden

2021

There is a growing awareness that destructive leadership has a significant negative impact on employe outcomes. However, little is known about the content and dimensionality of this multidimensional concept, and there are few reliable measures available for organizations and researchers to evaluate these behaviors. Based on a representative sample (N = 1132) of the Swedish workforce, the aim of this study is threefold: first, to examine the factor structure and validity of an easy-to-use multidimensional destructive leadership measure (Destrudo-L)in the general Swedish work context; second, to identify destructive leadership profiles using latent profile analysis (LPA), and determine in wha…

Abusive supervisionPopulationeducationprevalenceStructural validityFactor structureDevelopmental psychologyabusive supervisionPsychologyeducationGeneral Psychologyhealth care economics and organizationsApplied PsychologyOriginal ResearchEstimationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPublic sectorWork contextTillämpad psykologiVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850BF1-990destructive leadershipWorkforceVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200leadership measurePsychologybusinessleadership profiles
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The self-perceived commitment and relationship maintenance behaviors among Finnish-Chinese couples in Finland : an application of the investment mode…

2015

The investment model (2003) has been widely used in romantic relationship studies but rarely in an intercultural context. This study tests the investment model by examining Finnish-Chinese couples’ self-perceptions of commitment level and relationship maintenance behaviors. A qualitative research method with deductive thematic analysis approach is applied. This study finds that Finnish-Chinese couples have relatively high level of commitment. They tend to remain in their relationships, to actively derogate alternatives, to sacrifice self-welfare for gratifying relationship well-being, to perceive their relationships as good and healthy and to choose relationship constructive responses under…

AccommodationparisuhdeInvestment ModelCommitmentRelationship Maintenance Behaviorssuomalaisetsitoutuminenkulttuurienvälinen viestintäDevelopmentkiinalaisetIntercultural CouplesNegotiationkulttuurienvälisyys
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Marketing communication in Finnish industrial companies

2010

Marketing communication has a significant role for profitable businesses in industrial markets, and its role is only expected to rise in the future. Especially, integrated marketing communication (IMC) and customer-oriented approach are universally regarded fundamental developments in the field of marketing. Secondly, Finnish companies’ marketing competences are commonly considered insufficient in general. The purpose of this study was to describe how Finnish industrial companies execute their marketing communication. In addition, the study examines the marketing communication’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and targets for development; how different marketing communication…

Action-oriented researchasiakassuhdeIndustrial marketingMarketing communicationCustomer relationshipmarkkinointiviestintäteollisuusyritykset
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Follow‐up of patients subjected to direct and indirect pulp capping of young permanent teeth. A retrospective study

2021

Abstract Objective A retrospective study of the success rate of direct pulp capping (DPC) and indirect pulp capping (IPC) was carried out in children between 6–14 years‐old, considering separately primary caries or caries affecting teeth with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH). Material and methods Data were collected in a dental public health service. Following the inclusion criteria, 232 treatments were analyzed. Success was defined by the presence of a functional tooth without clinical signs or symptoms of pulpal or periapical disease. The success rate was correlated to patient gender, the affected tooth and the indication of therapy using the chi‐squared and Fisher exact test. The s…

AdolescentDentistryDental Pulp Cappingsymbols.namesakeIndirect Pulp Cappingstomatognathic systemyoung permanent teethHumansMedicineChildGeneral DentistryFisher's exact testRetrospective StudiesPermanent teethbusiness.industrySilicatesOxidesRetrospective cohort studyRK1-715Original ArticlesCalcium CompoundsPrimary cariesMolar Incisor HypomineralizationUnited StatesPulp cappingindirect pulp cappingstomatognathic diseasesTreatment OutcomeDentistrydirect pulp cappingsymbolsOriginal ArticleVital pulp therapybusinessPulp Capping and Pulpectomy AgentsDental public healthFollow-Up StudiesClinical and Experimental Dental Research
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