Search results for "H1"

showing 10 items of 1219 documents

On the Rational Cohomology of Moduli Spaces of Curves with Level Structures

2009

We investigate low degree rational cohomology groups of smooth compactifications of moduli spaces of curves with level structures. In particular, we determine $H^k(\sgbar, \Q)$ for $g \ge 2$ and $k \le 3$, where $\sgbar$ denotes the moduli space of spin curves of genus $g$.

Pure mathematics14H10Degree (graph theory)Hyperbolic geometryMathematical analysisAlgebraic geometryModuli spaceCohomologyModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDifferential geometrySpin curveGenus (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Teichmuller modular groupMathematics
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Some coincidence and periodic points results in a metric space endowed with a graph and applications

2015

The purpose of this paper is to obtain some coincidence and periodic points results for generalized $F$-type contractions in a metric space endowed with a graph. Some examples are given to illustrate the new theory. Then, we apply our results to establishing the existence of solution for a certain type of nonlinear integral equation.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryPeriodic sequencePeriodic pointCoincidence point nonlinear integral equation periodic point.Type (model theory)TopologyNonlinear integral equationnonlinear integral equationCoincidenceCoincidence pointMetric spaceperiodic point54H25Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGraph (abstract data type)05C40Coincidence pointAnalysis47H10Mathematics
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Multiprojective spaces and the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay property

2019

AbstractIn this paper we study the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) property for sets of points in multiprojective spaces. Most of what is known is for ℙ1× ℙ1and, more recently, in (ℙ1)r. In ℙ1× ℙ1the so called inclusion property characterises the ACM property. We extend the definition in any multiprojective space and we prove that the inclusion property implies the ACM property in ℙm× ℙn. In such an ambient space it is equivalent to the so-called (⋆)-property. Moreover, we start an investigation of the ACM property in ℙ1× ℙn. We give a new construction that highlights how different the behavior of the ACM property is in this setting.

Pure mathematicsArithmetically Cohen-Macaulay multiprojective spacesProperty (philosophy)points in multiprojective spaces arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay linkageGeneral MathematicsStar (graph theory)Space (mathematics)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic Geometryarithmetically Cohen-MacaulayTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics010102 general mathematics14M05 13C14 13C40 13H10 13A15Mathematics - Commutative Algebrapoints in multiprojective spacesAmbient spaceSettore MAT/02 - Algebra010307 mathematical physicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometrialinkage
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F-signature of pairs and the asymptotic behavior of Frobenius splittings

2012

We generalize $F$-signature to pairs $(R,D)$ where $D$ is a Cartier subalgebra on $R$ as defined by the first two authors. In particular, we show the existence and positivity of the $F$-signature for any strongly $F$-regular pair. In one application, we answer an open question of I. Aberbach and F. Enescu by showing that the $F$-splitting ratio of an arbitrary $F$-pure local ring is strictly positive. Furthermore, we derive effective methods for computing the $F$-signature and the $F$-splitting ratio in the spirit of the work of R. Fedder.

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics13A35 13D40 14B05 13H10010102 general mathematicsSubalgebraLocal ringSplitting primeF-regularCommutative Algebra (math.AC)Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraF-signatureF-splitting ratio01 natural sciencesF-pureMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCartier algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSignature (topology)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Bounded elements in certain topological partial *-algebras

2011

We continue our study of topological partial *algebras, focusing our attention to the interplay between the various partial multiplications. The special case of partial *-algebras of operators is examined first, in particular the link between the strong and the weak multiplications, on one hand, and invariant positive sesquilinear (ips) forms, on the other. Then the analysis is extended to abstract topological partial *algebras, emphasizing the crucial role played by appropriate bounded elements, called $\M$-bounded. Finally, some remarks are made concerning representations in terms of the so-called partial GC*-algebras of operators.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded elementMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasPrimary 47L60 Secondary 46H15Topologypartial *-algebrasAlgebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionFOS: Mathematicsbounded elementsSpecial caseInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics
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Decoupling on the Wiener Space, Related Besov Spaces, and Applications to BSDEs

2021

We introduce a decoupling method on the Wiener space to define a wide class of anisotropic Besov spaces. The decoupling method is based on a general distributional approach and not restricted to the Wiener space. The class of Besov spaces we introduce contains the traditional isotropic Besov spaces obtained by the real interpolation method, but also new spaces that are designed to investigate backwards stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). As examples we discuss the Besov regularity (in the sense of our spaces) of forward diffusions and local times. It is shown that among our newly introduced Besov spaces there are spaces that characterize quantitative properties of directional derivat…

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Directional derivativeSpace (mathematics)Computer Science::Digital LibrariesStochastic differential equationQuadratic equationFOS: MathematicsAnisotropic Besov spacesMathematicsstokastiset prosessitosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt60H07 60H10 46E35Applied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)Decoupling (cosmology)interpolationFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysisbackward stochastic differential equationsComputer Science::Mathematical Softwaredecoupling on the Wiener spacefunktionaalianalyysiMathematics - ProbabilityGenerator (mathematics)Interpolation
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Torsors for Difference Algebraic Groups

2016

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for difference algebraic geometry and present an application to the Galois theory of differential equations depending on a discrete parameter.

Pure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics12H10 20G10 14L15 39A05Mathematics - Rings and AlgebrasCommutative Algebra (math.AC)Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraCohomologyAction (physics)Set (abstract data type)Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryRings and Algebras (math.RA)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Coordinates for quasi-Fuchsian punctured torus space

1998

We consider complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the quasi-Fuchsian space of punctured tori. These coordinates arise from a generalisation of Kra's plumbing construction and are related to earthquakes on Teichmueller space. They also allow us to interpolate between two coordinate systems on Teichmueller space, namely the classical Fuchsian space with Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and the Maskit embedding. We also show how they relate to the pleating coordinates of Keen and Series.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsLog-polar coordinatesMathematical analysisCanonical coordinatesGeometric Topology (math.GT)Action-angle coordinates20H10 32G15Plücker coordinatesParabolic coordinatesMathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics - Geometric TopologyOrthogonal coordinatesFOS: MathematicsConfiguration spaceMathematicsBipolar coordinates
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Hardy-Orlicz Spaces of conformal densities

2014

We define and prove characterizations of Hardy-Orlicz spaces of conformal densities.

Pure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMathematics::Functional AnalysisHardy spacesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsta111Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsConformal mapHardy spaceMathematics::Spectral Theoryconformal densities01 natural sciencesHardy-Orliczsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicssymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics30C35 (Primary) 30H10 (Secondary)MathematicsConformal Geometry and Dynamics
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Hurwitz spaces of quadruple coverings of elliptic curves and the moduli space of abelian threefolds A_3(1,1,4)

2005

We prove that the moduli space A_3(1,1,4) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarization of type (1,1,4) is unirational. By a result of Birkenhake and Lange this implies the unirationality of the isomorphic moduli space A_3(1,4,4). The result is based on the study the Hurwitz space H_{4,n}(Y) of quadruple coverings of an elliptic curve Y simply branched in n points. We prove the unirationality of its codimension one subvariety H^{0}_{4,A}(Y) which parametrizes quadruple coverings ��:X --> Y with Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}, where A\in Pic^{n/2}Y, and for which ��^*:J(Y)--> J(X) is injective. This is an analog of the result of Arbarello and Cornalba that the Hurwitz s…

Pure mathematicsSubvarietyGeneral MathematicsCodimension14K10 (Primary) 14H10 14H30 (Secondary)Injective functionModuli spaceHurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds moduli unirationalityElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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