Search results for "H2"

showing 10 items of 600 documents

Existence de points fixes enlacés à une orbite périodique d'un homéomorphisme du plan

1992

Let f be an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the plane such that f-Id is contracting. Under these hypotheses, we establish the existence, for every periodic orbit, of a fixed point which has nonzero linking number with this periodic orbit.

55M20 54H20Surfaces homeomorphismsPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Linking numberFixed pointLinking numbers01 natural sciencesHomeomorphism010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakesymbolsPeriodic orbitsPeriodic orbitsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMSC : 55M20 54H20Mathematics
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Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Iron Homeostasis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2013

Iron is an essential micronutrient for all eukaryotic organisms because it participates as a redox cofactor in a wide variety of biological processes. Recent studies in Saccharomyces cerevisiae have shown that in response to iron deficiency, an RNA-binding protein denoted Cth2 coordinates a global metabolic rearrangement that aims to optimize iron utilization. The Cth2 protein contains two Cx8Cx5Cx3H tandem zinc fingers (TZFs) that specifically bind to adenosine/uridine-rich elements within the 3' untranslated region of many mRNAs to promote their degradation. The Cth2 protein shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Once inside the nucleus, Cth2 binds target mRNAs and stimulate…

572 Biochemistryalternative 3' end processingSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsIronTristetraprolinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeReviewyeastCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:ChemistryCth1TristetraprolinmRNA decayGene Expression Regulation FungalCth2medicineRNA MessengerRnt1Physical and Theoretical Chemistry3' Untranslated RegionsMolecular BiologyTranscription factorlcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyMessenger RNAalternative 3′ end processingbiologyThree prime untranslated regionOrganic ChemistryQR MicrobiologyGeneral MedicineIron deficiencymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationComputer Science ApplicationsDNA-Binding ProteinsRibonucleotide reductaseBiochemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Cytoplasmalternative 3' end processingTranscription Factorspost-transcriptional regulationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

2019

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler&rsquo

<b>54H25</b>Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFixed-point theorem02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric spacegeodesic metric spaceCombinatoricsregular golbal-inf function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsMathematicsStatistics::Applicationslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonconvex multivalued left A-contractionlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceHausdorff distancefixed point<b>47H10</b>Chemistry (miscellaneous)<title>MSC</title>020201 artificial intelligence & image processingright A-contractionSymmetry
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Biological Basis of the HLA-B8,DR3-Associated Progression of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

1998

The factors influencing the evolution of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are not fully known, but the host genotype undoubtedly plays a role in determining the outcome of the disease by affecting the immune response to HIV. The role of the host human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype in the regulation of susceptibility to HIV infection and expression has been studied extensively in different major risk groups. Certain HLA alleles and haplotypes, being associated with aberrant immune responses independently from HIV infection, have been reported to facilitate the rapid progression of disorders related to HIV infection. Particularly, the association of rapid acquired immunodeficie…

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeGenotypeHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Cell BiologyGeneral MedicineDiseaseBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseVirologyImmune deficiency syndromeHLA-B8 AntigenPathology and Forensic MedicineHLA-DR3 AntigenTh2 CellsHaplotypesAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)ImmunologyDisease ProgressionmedicineHumansDisease SusceptibilityMolecular BiologyHost genotypePathobiology
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Impact of dual antiplatelet therapy with proton pump inhibitors on the outcome of patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing drug-eluting stent…

2012

This study aimed to assess if proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may reduce the effectiveness of clopidogrel, than H2 antagonist (anti-H2) in order to determine rehospitalization for acute coronary syndrome (re-ACS), target vessel revascularization (TVR) and cardiac death. This case-control study included 176 patients with ACS undergoing angioplasty (PCI) with drug-eluting stent implantation. The population was divided into two groups: PPI group (n=121) consisting of patients receiving at discharge dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) plus PPI and anti-H2 group (n=55), consisting of patients receiving at discharge DAT + H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA). In a followup of 36 months the prevalence of ACS e…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyArticle Subjectbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationmedicine.diseaseClopidogrelEsomeprazoleSurgeryantiplatelet therapy PPIs clopidogrel anti-H2 ACS PCIDrug-eluting stentInternal medicineAngioplastyConventional PCImedicineCardiologyClinical StudyeducationbusinessOmeprazolemedicine.drug
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Incident colorectal cancer in Lynch syndrome is usually not preceded by compromised quality of colonoscopy

2019

AbstractBackground: Lifetime incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) especially in carriers of MLH1 and MSH2 pathogenic germline variants in mismatch repair genes is high despite ongoing colonoscopy s...

AdenomaAdultMaleOncologycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyHereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancerCOLONOSCOPYColorectal cancersurveillance colonoscopyeducationColonoscopycolorectal cancerMLH1Germline03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRegistriesneoplasmsFinlandAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)LYNCH SYNDROMEGastroenterologynutritional and metabolic diseasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary Nonpolyposisdigestive system diseasesLynch syndrome3. Good healthMSH2Population Surveillance030220 oncology & carcinogenesis3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDNA mismatch repairColorectal Neoplasmsbusiness
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Effect of histamine and histamine analogues on human isolated myometrial strips.

1992

1. The effect of histamine and histamine H1- and H2-receptor agonists on isolated myometrium strips of premenopausal women has been examined. The effect of acetylcholine was also determined. 2. Histamine, 2-pyridylethylamine, 4-methylhistamine and acetylcholine, but not dimaprit, produced a concentration-related contractile response in human isolated myometrial strips. Histamine also produced a further contraction in human isolated myometrial strips precontracted with KCl (55 mM). 3. The contractile response to histamine was antagonized by the histamine H1-receptor antagonist, clemizole (0.1 microM) but was potentiated by the histamine H2-receptor antagonist, ranitidine (10 microM). Clemizo…

AdultAtropinemedicine.medical_specialtyPyridinesMuscle RelaxationHistamine H1 receptorRanitidineHistamine agonistPotassium ChlorideHistamine Agonistschemistry.chemical_compoundHistamine receptorUterine ContractionHistamine H2 receptorInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMethylhistaminesMuscle SmoothMiddle AgedDimapritAcetylcholineClemizoleEndocrinologyMuscle relaxationchemistryMyometriumBenzimidazolesFemaleHistamineHistamineResearch ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology
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The role of nesfatin and selected molecular factors in various types of endometrial cancer

2019

Objectives: Endometrial cancers (ECs) are the most common gynaecological cancers in well developed countries. Diabetes and metabolic syndrome are among the biggest risk factors. Nesfatin-1, the adipokine derivative of NUCB2 (nucleobindin derivative 2) is linked to the clinical course of EC. Molecular factors, including mutations in MLH1 and MHS2 genes, c-MET and ARID1A are also related to prognosis in endometrial cancer. Material and methods: Using sections of paraffin-embedded preparations and immunohistochemistry, the expression of NESF1, MLH1, MSH2,c-MET and ARID1A were examined. Results: In this study on protein expression, EC tissues manifested (although insignificantly) an elevated ex…

AdultC-MetARID1AAdipokineMLH1chemistry.chemical_compoundNESF-1Biomarkers TumormedicineHumansNucleobindinsc-METAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerMLH1Obstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseARID1AImmunohistochemistryMSH2Endometrial NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinschemistryMSH2endometrial cancerCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessTranscription FactorsGinekologia Polska
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Increased frequency of proinflammatory CD4 T cells and pathological levels of serum neurofilament light chain in adult drug-resistant epilepsy

2020

OBJECTIVE: Adult drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) is associated with significant morbidity. Infiltration of immune cells is observed in DRE epileptic foci; however, the relation between DRE and the peripheral immune cell compartment remains only partially understood. We aimed to investigate differences in immune cell populations, cytokines, and neurodegenerative biomarkers in the peripheral blood of subjects with epilepsy versus healthy controls, and in DRE compared to well-controlled epilepsy (WCE). METHODS: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells and serum from >120 age- and sex-matched adults suffering from focal onset epilepsy and controls were analyzed by multipanel flow cytometry, multiplex i…

AdultCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMale0301 basic medicineDrug Resistant Epilepsymedicine.medical_treatmenturologic and male genital diseasesPeripheral blood mononuclear cellProinflammatory cytokineInterferon-gammaYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsyTh2 Cells0302 clinical medicineImmune systemNeurofilament ProteinsmedicineHumansImmunoassayInflammationEpilepsyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryInterleukinsInterleukin-17NeurotoxicityGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukinMiddle AgedFlow Cytometrymedicine.diseaseSingle Molecule ImagingCD4 Lymphocyte CountInterleukin-10030104 developmental biologyCytokineNeurologyCase-Control StudiesImmunologyCytokinesTh17 CellsFemaleTumor necrosis factor alphaInterleukin-4Neurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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