Search results for "H4"

showing 10 items of 376 documents

Acute stress may induce ovulation in women

2010

Abstract Background This study aims to gather information either supporting or rejecting the hypothesis that acute stress may induce ovulation in women. The formulation of this hypothesis is based on 2 facts: 1) estrogen-primed postmenopausal or ovariectomized women display an adrenal-progesterone-induced ovulatory-like luteinizing hormone (LH) surge in response to exogenous adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) administration; and 2) women display multiple follicular waves during an interovulatory interval, and likely during pregnancy and lactation. Thus, acute stress may induce ovulation in women displaying appropriate serum levels of estradiol and one or more follicles large enough to respo…

OvulationHypothalamo-Hypophyseal Systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemlcsh:QH471-489media_common.quotation_subjectPituitary-Adrenal SystemHypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axisReviewAdrenocorticotropic hormonelcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsEndocrinologyPregnancyLactationInternal medicineFollicular phasemedicineAnimalsHumanslcsh:ReproductionGonadsOvulationlcsh:RG1-991Menstrual cyclemedia_commonbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineAcute DiseaseFemaleAmenorrheamedicine.symptombusinessLuteinizing hormoneStress PsychologicalDevelopmental BiologyReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
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Prevalence and Risk of Anisakid Larvae in Fresh Fish Frequently Consumed in Spain: An Overview

2019

Anisakidosis is a fish-borne zoonosis caused by parasitic nematodes of the family Anisakidae, of which the species belonging to Anisakis simplex complex are the most representative. It is considered an emerging disease in Spain. The objective of this study is to analyse the presence of larvae in fish frequently consumed in Spanish supermarkets, inferring the risk of infection. In total 1,786 specimens of 9 different fish species, from two geographical origins (Atlantic and Mediterranean), acquired fresh and not eviscerated were examined for anisakid nematodes. Analysis showed that 33.7% of the samples were parasitized by Anisakis larvae. The horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) presented th…

Peixos Alimentslcsh:QH426-470Paràsitshorse mackerelMackerelZoologymackerelAquatic Science<i>Anisakis</i>sardineAnisakis030308 mycology & parasitologyanchovy03 medical and health sciencesHakeTrachurus trachuruslcsh:QH301-705.5hakeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsred mullet0303 health sciencesEcologybiology030306 microbiologyblue whitingBlue whitingbiology.organism_classificationSilver hakeHorse mackerelAnisakischub mackerellcsh:GeneticsAnisakidaelcsh:Biology (General)human anisakidosis risk
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Association of ADH4 genetic variants with alcohol dependence risk and related phenotypes: results from a larger multicenter association study

2011

Genetic variants of the alcohol-metabolizing enzyme ADH4, located on chromosome 4q22-4q23, have been related to alcohol dependence (AD) risk in previous research. The aim of this association study in a large multicenter sample of alcohol-dependent individuals and controls is to confirm ADH4 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and haplotype association with AD and relevant related phenotypes. One thousand, six hundred and twenty-two (1622) inpatient subjects and 1469 control subjects with DSM-IV. AD from four addiction treatment centres were included. Characteristics of AD and related phenotypes including alcohol withdrawal, Cloninger's type I and II and first ages of drinking, regular drin…

PharmacologyGeneticsPsychiatry and Mental healthADH4HaplotypeAlcohol dependenceMedicine (miscellaneous)SNPADH1BSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPhenotypeALDH2Addiction Biology
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Gamma Ray Spectrum from Thermal Neutron Capture on Gadolinium-157

2018

International audience; We have measured the |$\gamma$|-ray energy spectrum from the thermal neutron capture, |${}^{157}$|Gd|$(n,\gamma)$|⁠, on an enriched |$^{157}$|Gd target (Gd|$_{2}$|O|$_{3}$|⁠) in the energy range from 0.11 MeV up to about 8 MeV. The target was placed inside the germanium spectrometer of the ANNRI detector at J-PARC and exposed to a neutron beam from the Japan Spallation Neutron Source (JSNS). Radioactive sources (⁠|$^{60}$|Co, |$^{137}$|Cs, and |$^{152}$|Eu) and the |$^{35}$|Cl(⁠|$n$|⁠,|$\gamma$|⁠) reaction were used to determine the spectrometer‘s detection efficiency for |$\gamma$| rays at energies from 0.3 to 8.5 MeV. Using a Geant4-based Monte Carlo simulation of …

PhotonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesnuclear reactionSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)H43 Software architectures[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]n: fissionNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)n: captureNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsdensityJ-PARC LabphotonGamma rayInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Atomic physicsnumerical calculations: Monte CarloSpallation Neutron SourceNeutron captureAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaenergy spectrumchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesGermanium[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]n: thermalF20 Instrumentation and technique0103 physical sciencesModels of nuclear reactions[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Neutron capture gamma ray cascade Models of nuclear reactions Neutrinos from supernova remnant010306 general physicsD21 Models of nuclear reactionsgamma ray cascadeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleusNeutron radiationH20 Instrumentation for underground experiments* Automatic Keywords *germaniumF22 Neutrinos from supernova remnant and other astronomical objectschemistryn: beamNeutrinos from supernova remnantefficiencygamma rayspectrometerC43 Underground experimentsgadolinium
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Gamma Ray Spectra from Thermal Neutron Capture on Gadolinium-155 and Natural Gadolinium

2019

Natural gadolinium is widely used for its excellent thermal neutron capture cross section, because of its two major isotopes: $^{\rm 155}$Gd and $^{\rm 157}$Gd. We measured the $\gamma$-ray spectra produced from the thermal neutron capture on targets comprising a natural gadolinium film and enriched $^{\rm 155}$Gd (in Gd$_{2}$O$_{3}$ powder) in the energy range from 0.11 MeV to 8.0 MeV, using the ANNRI germanium spectrometer at MLF, J-PARC. The freshly analysed data of the $^{\rm 155}$Gd(n, $\gamma$) reaction are used to improve our previously developed model (ANNRI-Gd model) for the $^{\rm 157}$Gd(n, $\gamma$) reaction, and its performance confirmed with the independent data from the $^{\r…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGadoliniumMonte Carlo methodAnalytical chemistryenergy spectrumGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesGermanium[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]n: thermal7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)F20 Instrumentation and technique0103 physical sciencesH43 Software architectures[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)n: capture010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMonte CarloPhysicsD21 Models of nuclear reactionsIsotopeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsJ-PARC LabGamma rayInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gadolinium neutron capture gamma ray cascadeNeutron temperature3. Good healthparticle: interactionH20 Instrumentation for underground experimentsgermaniumF22 Neutrinos from supernova remnant and other astronomical objectsC42 Reactor experimentschemistrygamma rayC43 Underground experimentsspectrometergadoliniumperformance
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Release of Hypoacetylated and Trimethylated Histone H4 Is an Epigenetic Marker of Early Apoptosis

2006

11 p.-5 fig.-1 fig. supl.

PhysiologyFisiologiaHL-60 CellsApoptosisDNA FragmentationBiologyBiochemistryHistonesHistone H4Jurkat CellsHistone H1HeterochromatinHistone methylationHistone H2AHumansHistone codeCancer epigeneticsMolecular BiologyEpigenomicsApoptosiDNACell BiologyMetabolismeMetabolismHistone methyltransferaseCancer researchBiomarkersJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Transcriptomic Analysis of the Pistacia vera (L.) Fruits Enable the Identification of Genes and Hormone-Related Gene Linked to Inflorescence Bud Absc…

2021

Pistacia vera (L.) is an alternate bearing species. The tree produces axillary inflorescence buds every year. Still, they abscise in &ldquo;ON&rdquo; overloaded shoots, causing a limited production in the following &ldquo;OFF&rdquo; year, causing a significant and unfavorable production fluctuation. In this work, we carried out de novo discovery and transcriptomic analysis in fruits of &ldquo;ON&rdquo; and &ldquo;OFF&rdquo; shoots of the cultivar Bianca. We also investigated whether the fruit signaling pathway and hormone biosynthesis directly or indirectly linked to the premature fall of the inflorescence buds causing alternate bearing. We identified 1536 differentially expressed genes (DE…

Pistacia vera<i>Pistacia vera</i>; alternate bearing; differentially expressed genes DEGs; hormones; flower bud abscissionhormonesDifferentially expressed genes DEGfood and beveragesFlowersQH426-470HormoneArticleSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreepistachio genes abscission fruitsalternate bearingdifferentially expressed genes DEGsPlant Growth RegulatorsGene Expression Regulation PlantFruitPistacia<i>Pistacia vera</i>GeneticsInflorescenceflower bud abscissionTranscriptomeGenetics (clinical)Plant ProteinsGenes
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Fast, non-toxic, and inexpensive n-butanol preparation of recombinant plasmids

2000

Various commercial and non-commercial plasmid preparation protocols are currently available. However, the kits are expensive and many of the protocols contain toxic chemicals. Here we present a novel, optimized and, therefore, very advantageous plasmid preparation protocol using n-butanol. The preparation can be performed quickly and no toxic chemicals are used, at overall costs of about one cent per plasmid preparation.Atualmente vários protocolos comerciais e não comerciais para preparação de plasmídeos estão disponíveis. Contudo, os kits são caros e muitos dos protocolos contêm substâncias químicas tóxicas. Apresentamos neste trabalho um novo, otimizado e portanto muito vantajoso protoco…

Plasmid preparationlcsh:QH426-470Biologylaw.inventionMicrobiologylcsh:Geneticschemistry.chemical_compoundPlasmidBiochemistrychemistrylawn-ButanolGeneticsRecombinant DNAMolecular BiologyGenetics and Molecular Biology
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Control of dataset bias in combined Affymetrix cohorts of triple negative breast cancer

2014

AbstractHeterogenous subtypes of breast cancer need to be analyzed separately. Pooling of datasets can provide reasonable sample sizes but dataset bias is an important concern. We assembled a combined dataset of 579 Affymetrix microarrays from triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) series GSE31519. We developed a method for selecting comparable datasets and to control for the amount of dataset bias of individual probesets.

Poolinglcsh:QH426-470MicroarrayPoolingComputational biologyMicroarrayBiologycomputer.software_genreBiochemistryBreast cancerBreast cancerData in BriefGeneticsmedicineddc:610Affymetrix microarraysTriple-negative breast cancerGene expression omnibusmedicine.diseaselcsh:GeneticsSample size determinationDataset biasMolecular MedicineGene expressionData miningcomputerBiotechnologyGenomics Data
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Catalyzing transcriptomics research in cardiovascular disease: The CardioRNA COST action CA17129

2019

WOS: 000474931400001

Project Report0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyKnowledge managementlcsh:QH426-470BIOMARKERSbest practices and guidelines; cardiovascular disease; personalized medicine; transcriptomics; translational researchContext (language use)Translational researchDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyBiochemistryLONG NONCODING RNAS03 medical and health sciencestranscriptomics0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemCIRCULATING MICRORNASTARGETScardiovascular diseaseGeneticsmedicineCost actionSet (psychology)Molecular BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGenetics & HeredityScience & Technologybusiness.industryCardiovascular system -- DiseasesPublic healthMedicine -- Research -- International cooperationpersonalized medicine3. Good healthlcsh:Genetics030104 developmental biologyAction (philosophy)PERSPECTIVEStranslational researchPersonalized medicineTranslational research biomedicalbest practices and guidelinesbusinessTranscriptomeLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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