Search results for "HAp"

showing 10 items of 2767 documents

The abdominal wall hernia in cirrhotic patients: A historical challenge

2018

Abstract Background The incidence rate of abdominal wall hernia is 20–40% in cirrhotic patients. A surgical approach was originally performed only if complication signs and symptoms occurred. Several recent studies have demonstrated the usefulness of elective surgery. During recent decades, the indications for surgical timing have changed. Methods Cirrhotic patients with abdominal hernia who underwent surgical operation for abdominal wall hernia repair at the Policlinico “Paolo Giaccone” at Palermo University Hospital between January 2010 and September 2016 were identified in a prospective database, and the data collected were retrospectively reviewed; patients’ medical and surgical records…

Liver CirrhosisMaleHerniaAbdominal wall hernia; Cirrhosis; Emergency; Risk factors; Surgery; Surgery; Emergency Medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentAbdominal Hernia030230 surgerylaw.inventionAbdominal wallPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinelawAscitesMedicineProspective StudiesAged 80 and overlcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidMiddle AgedHernia repairIntensive care unitTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureCirrhosisElective Surgical ProceduresEmergency MedicineFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptomResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:SurgeryRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesHumansHerniaElective surgeryHerniorrhaphyAgedRetrospective StudiesCirrhosibusiness.industryAbdominal Walllcsh:RD1-811lcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseSurgeryRisk factorsEmergencyAbdominal wall herniaSurgeryRisk factorbusinessComplication
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The abdominal wall incisional hernia repair in cirrhotic patients

2018

BACKGROUND: The incidence of abdominal wall hernia in cirrhotic patients with ascites is between 20 and 40%. Controversies regarding the treatment modality and surgical timing of abdominal wall incisional hernia repair in cirrhotic patients remain. The study proposed wants to analyze the abdominal incisional hernia repair in cirrhotic patients with ascites performed in a single center to determine post-operative morbidity, mortality and complication rate. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Cirrhotic patients with abdominal incisional hernia that underwent surgical operation for abdominal wall hernia repair at the "Policlinico Paolo Giaccone" at Palermo University Hospital between January 2015 and Decemb…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIncisional herniamedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgeryAbdominal wall03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceSepsismedicineHumansIncisional HerniaHerniaElective surgeryHerniorrhaphyAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overabdominal wall hernia cirrhosisbusiness.industryMortality rateAbdominal WallAscitesRetrospective cohort studyLength of StayMiddle AgedHernia repairmedicine.diseaseHernia VentralSurgerysurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureElective Surgical ProceduresSeromaFemaleOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyEmergenciesbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Iterative approach to the exponential representation of the time–displacement operator

2005

An iterative method due to Voslamber is reconsidered. It provides successive approximations for the logarithm of the time–displacement operator in quantum mechanics. The procedure may be interpreted, a posteriori, as an infinite re-summation of terms in the so-called Magnus expansion. A recursive generator for higher terms is obtained. From two illustrative examples, a detailed comparative study is carried out between the results of the iterative method and those of the Magnus expansion.

LogarithmIterative methodOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsGeneral MedicineExponential functionMagnus expansionA priori and a posterioriShapingRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Ferrocene-quinoxaline Y-shaped chromophores as fascinating second-order NLO building blocks for long lasting highly active SHG polymeric films

2016

The first example of a Y-shaped ferrocene quinoxaline derivative with a surprisingly high and stable second harmonic generation (SHG) response in composite polymeric films is reported. The interesting quadratic hyperpolarizability values of different substituted Y-shaped chromophores are also investigated in solution by the EFISH technique.

Long lastingMaterials sciencesecond harmonic generation (SHG) responsComposite numberHyperpolarizability010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesSHGFerrocene - quinoxaline Y-shaped chromophoresInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalineta116chemophores010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industrysecond harmonic generationSecond-harmonic generationChromophoreEFISH technique0104 chemical sciencesFerrocenechemistrypolymeric filmsOptoelectronicsactive SHG polymeric fi lmsbusinessDerivative (chemistry)Dalton Transactions
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Morphological and Postural Changes in the Foot during Pregnancy and Puerperium: A Longitudinal Study

2021

The aim of this study is to observe the morphological and postural changes to the foot that take place during pregnancy and the puerperium. Method: In this descriptive, observational, longitudinal study, we analysed 23 pregnant women, with particular attention to morphological and postural aspects of the foot, at three time points during and after pregnancy: in weeks 9–13 of gestation, weeks 32–35 of gestation and weeks 4–6 after delivery. The parameters considered were changes in foot length, the Foot Posture Index (FPI) and the Hernández Corvo Index, which were analysed using a pedigraph and taking into account the Body Mass Index (BMI). The same procedure was conducted in each review. Re…

Longitudinal study:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Postpartum Period [Medical Subject Headings]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPregnancy puerperiumlcsh:MedicineFoot posture index:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]pedograph0302 clinical medicinePregnancyLongitudinal Studies:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Pregnancy Trimesters::Pregnancy Trimester Third [Medical Subject Headings]reproductive and urinary physiology:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction::Pregnancy [Medical Subject Headings]ObstetricsIncidence (epidemiology)Postpartum PeriodPostpartum periodfoot posture indexPeriodo pospartoGestationFemalepregnancy puerperiumFoot (unit)medicine.medical_specialty:Persons::Persons::Women::Pregnant Women [Medical Subject Headings]EmbarazoPregnancy Trimester ThirdPosture:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Article03 medical and health sciences:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Incidence [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.artery:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Posture [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicineHumansPronationPregnancyPedographbusiness.industryFootlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPie030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasePronaciónPlantar arch:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity::Pronation [Medical Subject Headings]foot:Anatomy::Body Regions::Extremities::Lower Extremity::Foot [Medical Subject Headings]businessBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPostpartum period
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2019

Most studies have treated grandiose narcissism as a unidimensional construct and investigated its associations in cross-sectional convenience samples. The present research systematically addresses these limitations by investigating the associations of agentic and antagonistic aspects of narcissism in the interpersonal, intrapersonal, and institutional domains, cross-sectionally and longitudinally in a population-representative sample. We used data (N = 1,526) from the representative, longitudinal German Socio-economic Panel study innovation sample (SOEP-IS). Both pre-registered and exploratory research questions regarding interpersonal, intrapersonal, and institutional outcomes of agentic a…

Longitudinal studyeducation.field_of_studymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPopulationExploratory research050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyFriendshipNarcissismmedicineHappinessPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologyeducationGeneral Psychologymedia_commonIntrapersonal communicationCollabra: Psychology
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Phytopathogenic Bacteria Associated with Bacterioses of Common Oak (Quercus robur L.) in Ukraine

2022

Studying the biological characteristics of the causative agents of bacteriosis of the common oak (Quercus robur L.) (to highlight the links between the key factors of pathogenesis and bacterial groups) is a new and relevant area of research. This work aims to identify the species composition of phytopathogenic bacteria associated with common oak bacteriosis and to study the morphological, cultural, and biochemical properties of pathogens. To establish the general phytosanitary state of the surveyed stands, classical forest inventory and phytopathological (visual on based on typical symptoms of the disease and macroscopic) methods were used. The properties of isolated bacteria were studied u…

Lonsdalea quercina<i>Lelliottia nimipressuralis</i>; <i>Lonsdalea quercina</i>; <i>Erwinia rhapontici</i>; <i>Pseudomonas fluorescens</i>; <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp.; <i>Quercus robur</i> L.; etiology; pathogenesisQuercus robur L.etiologypathogenesisLelliottia nimipressuralisForestryPseudomonas sp.Erwinia rhaponticiPseudomonas fluorescensForests
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Axiomatics and construction of the central place system

1987

The construction of the loschian landscape is a basic element in the Theory of Economic Regions. It is based on an hexagonal lattice and loschian numbers having properties used by DACEY (10,11,12,13) and MARSHALL (16,17,18,19,20). In fact, the former has not tested his model. In this paper our purpose is to prove that DACEY failed to build mathematically the Central Place System, and to propose a new method of construction of the loschian landscape.

Loschian numbers Central place system Theory of economic regions Shape of market areas[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Heat shock protein 60 autoimmunity and early lipid lesions in cholesterol-fed C57BL/6JBom mice during Chlamydia pneumoniae infection

2004

Chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and autoimmunity to heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) have both been documented to be associated with atherosclerosis. Herein, we studied the effects of C. pneumoniae infection and a diet with a low-cholesterol supplement on the development of autoantibodies to mouse Hsp60 and early lipid lesions in the aortic valve of C57BL/6JBom mice. In addition, pulmonary infection was investigated. C57BL/6JBom mice were given one to three C. pneumoniae inoculations and fed either a regular diet or a diet enriched with 0.2% cholesterol. Autoantibody responses against mouse Hsp60 developed in both diet groups when the mice were infected with C. pneumoniae and in uninfec…

Lung DiseasesAutoimmunity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causeCholesterol DietaryMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHeat shock proteinmedicineAnimalsChlamydiaceae030304 developmental biologyFoam cell0303 health sciencesChlamydiabiologyCholesterolAutoantibodyChaperonin 60Chlamydia InfectionsChlamydophila pneumoniaebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease3. Good healthchemistryChlamydophila pneumoniaeAortic ValveImmunologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipoproteinAtherosclerosis
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Upon oxidative stress, the antiapoptotic Hsp60/procaspase-3 complex persists in mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells.

2008

Hsp60, a mitochondrial chaperonin highly conserved during evolution, has been found elevated in the cytosol of cancer cells, both in vivo and in vitro, but its role in determining apoptosis during oxidative stress (OS) has not yet been fully elucidated. The aim of the present work was to study the effects of OS on Hsp60 levels and its interactions with procaspase- 3 (p-C3) and p53 in tumor cells. NCI-H292 (mucoepidermoid carcinoma) cells were exposed to various concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for 24 hours. Cell viability was determined by Trypan blue and MTT assays. DNA damage was assessed by the Comet assay, and apoptosis was measured by the AnnexinV cytofluorimetric test. Expos…

Lung Neoplasmsanimal structuresHistologyCell SurvivalDNA damageBlotting WesternBiophysicsHsp60;procaspase-3;mucoepidermoid carcinomaGene ExpressionTetrazolium SaltsApoptosisBiologymedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumormedicineHumansChaperonin Hsp60 Cpn60 procaspase-3 caspase- 3 DNA damage p53 apoptosis.Viability assaylcsh:QH301-705.5FormazansCaspase 3Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaChaperonin 60DNAHydrogen PeroxideTrypan BlueCell BiologyImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyComet assayOxidative Stresslcsh:Biology (General)chemistryApoptosisCancer cellCarcinoma MucoepidermoidHSP60Trypan blueComet AssayTumor Suppressor Protein p53Oxidative stressDNA Damage
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