Search results for "HBO"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Optimization of the KNN Supervised Classification Algorithm as a Support Tool for the Implantation of Deep Brain Stimulators in Patients with Parkins…

2019

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Subthalamic Nuclei (STN) is the most used surgical treatment to improve motor skills in patients with Parkinson&rsquo

Parkinson's diseaseDeep brain stimulationmicroelectrode registers-MERComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsFeature selection02 engineering and technologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlePharmacological treatment03 medical and health sciencesNeurologiafeature selection0302 clinical medicinedeep brain stimulation-DBSClinical supportlcsh:QB460-4660202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineIn patientlcsh:ScienceMotor skillK-nearest neighbour-KNN algorithmmedicine.diseaseBrain stimulatorslcsh:QC1-999nervous system diseasessurgical procedures operativenervous systemParkinson’s diseaselcsh:Q020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEnginyeria biomèdicatherapeuticsAlgorithmlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Cogenerar conocimiento para transformar lo inmediato. De la investigación participativa a la coautoría en la difusión de los resultados

2021

El barrio de El Cabanyal en la ciudad de Valencia es el contexto en el que se desarrolla una investigación transformadora con dos objetivos precisos: crear una comunidad de coinvestigadoras que planifican, implementan, evalúan y difunden los resultados, y crear las condiciones para reconstruir el tejido social superando el conflicto entre grupos y los prejuicios que dificultan el encuentro. La investigación-acción participativa permite el dialogo entre las personas, las disciplinas y las culturas. Como resultado destacamos el desarrollo de redes de cogeneración de conocimientos útiles para la sociedad en su conjunto, basados en el pensamiento inductivo, la implicación de la ciudadanía con l…

Participatory action researchContext (language use)Superaciónlcsh:LB5-3640cambio socialMinoríasCambio socialSociologyminoríasparticipación del ciudadanoNeighbourhood (mathematics)investigación acciónlcsh:LC8-6691lcsh:Special aspects of educationWelfare economicsSociologia de l'educacióTransformative researchlcsh:Theory and practice of educationAction (philosophy)Social fabriccoparticipaciónsuperaciónCoparticipaciónValenciaMinorías - Educaciónconocimiento
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El Derecho a la Ciudad desde la perspectiva de género en el Barrio El Gallito (Guatemala)

2019

Las ciudades del mundo concentran poderes económicos y sociales y, sus por su propia idiosincrasia ofrecen las herramientas necesarias para hacer frente a los nuevos desafíos del desarrollo. No obstante, según ha manifestado recientemente Naciones Unidas (2018) el aumento de la vulnerabilidad y de la exclusión social, ha conllevado directamente a un crecimiento notable de las desigualdades entre regiones y ciudades. Además de ello, en las últimas décadas han emergido con fuerza espacios urbanos en los que los desequilibrios sociales, la escasez de recursos comunitarios, el deterioro y degradación del entorno, se han visto acentuados dentro de las ciudades dando lugar a los denominados barri…

Perspectiva de género:Urbanisme [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Barrios vulnerablesDones i urbanisme -- Guatemala -- GuatemalaVulnerable neighborhoodSociabilityWomen and city planning -- Guatemala -- GuatemalaBarris vulnerablesGuatemalaSociabilidadSociabilitatGender perspectivePerspectiva de gènere
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Symmetry Breaking and Establishment of Dorsal/Ventral Polarity in the Early Sea Urchin Embryo

2015

The mechanisms imposing the Dorsal/Ventral (DV) polarity of the early sea urchin embryo consist of a combination of inherited maternal information and inductive interactions among blastomeres. Old and recent studies suggest that a key molecular landmark of DV polarization is the expression of nodal on the future ventral side, in apparent contrast with other metazoan embryos, where nodal is expressed dorsally. A subtle maternally-inherited redox anisotropy, plus some maternal factors such as SoxB1, Univin, and p38-MAPK have been identified as inputs driving the spatially asymmetric transcription of nodal. However, all the mentioned factors are broadly distributed in the embryo as early as no…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsRepressorNodalSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareBiologyp38 MAPKsymmetry breakingWntTranscription (biology)Computer Science (miscellaneous)dorsal/ventral axiGenePsychological repressionsea urchin embryodorsal/ventral axishypoxialcsh:Mathematicsdorsal/ventral axis; redox gradient; hypoxia; symmetry breaking; organizing centre; Nodal; Hbox12 transcription repressor; p38 MAPK; Wnt; sea urchin embryoWnt signaling pathwayEmbryoBlastomerelcsh:QA1-939Cell biologyorganizing centreChemistry (miscellaneous)Hbox12 transcription repressorredox gradientNODAL
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Evidence against a glass transition in the 10-state short range Potts glass

2002

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of two different 10-state Potts glasses with random nearest neighbor interactions on a simple cubic lattice. In the first model the interactions come from a \pm J distribution and in the second model from a Gaussian one, and in both cases the first two moments of the distribution are chosen to be equal to J_0=-1 and Delta J=1. At low temperatures the spin autocorrelation function for the \pm J model relaxes in several steps whereas the one for the Gaussian model shows only one. In both systems the relaxation time increases like an Arrhenius law. Unlike the infinite range model, there are only very weak finite size effects and there is no evi…

PhysicsArrhenius equationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianMonte Carlo methodAutocorrelationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networksk-nearest neighbors algorithmsymbols.namesakesymbolsStatistical physicsGlass transitionGaussian network modelCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsSpin-½
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Positive Tolman Length in a Lattice Gas with Three-Body Interactions

2011

We present a new method to determine the curvature dependence of the interface tension between coexisting phases in a finite volume from free energies obtained by Monte Carlo simulations. For the example of a lattice gas on a 3D fcc lattice with nearest neighbor three-body interactions, we demonstrate how to calculate the equimolar radius ${R}_{e}$ as well as the radius ${R}_{s}$ of the surface of tension and thus the Tolman length $\ensuremath{\delta}({R}_{s})={R}_{e}\ensuremath{-}{R}_{s}$. Within the physically relevant range of radii, $\ensuremath{\delta}({R}_{s})$ shows a pronounced ${R}_{s}$ dependence, such that the simple Tolman parametrization for the interface tension is refutable.…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsLattice (order)ExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyTolman lengthFree energiesLimitingRadiusCurvaturek-nearest neighbors algorithmPhysical Review Letters
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Nearest-neighbor Ising antiferromagnet on the fcc lattice: Evidence for multicritical behavior.

1996

The phase behavior of the Ising model with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions on the fcc lattice in a homogeneous magnetic field is studied by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. In accordance with the most recent of the previous investigations, but with significantly higher accuracy, it is found that the ``triple'' point at which the disordered phase coexists with both the AB phase as well as with the ${\mathit{A}}_{3}$B phase (corresponding to the model's lattice gas interpretation as a binary alloy ${\mathit{A}}_{\mathit{xB}1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$ such as ${\mathrm{Cu}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Au}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$) occurs at a nonz…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsTriple pointLattice (order)AntiferromagnetismIsing modelMulticritical pointLattice model (physics)Landau theoryk-nearest neighbors algorithmPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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Numerical simulation of free dissipative open quantum system and establishment of a formula for π

2020

We transform the system/reservoir coupling model into a one-dimensional semi-infinite discrete chain with nearest neighbor interaction through a unitary transformation, and, simulate the dynamics of free dissipative open quantum system. We investigate the consequences of such modeling, which is observed as finite size effect causing the recurrence of particle from the end of the chain. Afterwards, we determine a formula for π in terms of the matrix operational form, which indicates a robustness of the connection between quantum physics and basic mathematics. peerReviewed

PhysicsCouplingComputer simulationUnitary transformationk-nearest neighbors algorithmtiiviin aineen fysiikkaOpen quantum systemMatrix (mathematics)Classical mechanicscondensed matter physicsChain (algebraic topology)Dissipative systemsimulointikvanttifysiikka
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Spin and charge orderings in the atomic limit of the U-V-J model

2011

In this paper we study a generalization of the 1D Hubbard model by considering density-density and Ising-type spin-spin nearest neighbor (NN) interactions, parameterized by $V$ and $J$, respectively. We present the T=0 phase diagram for both ferro ($J>0$) and anti-ferro ($J<0$) coupling obtained in the narrow-band limit by means of an extension to zero-temperature of the transfer-matrix method. Based on the values of the Hamiltonian parameters, we identify a number of phases that involve orderings of the double occupancy, NN density and spin correlations, being these latter very fragile.

PhysicsHistoryHubbard modelStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityParameterized complexityFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationk-nearest neighbors algorithmSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronssymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physicsPhase diagram
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Green functions for nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping on the Bethe lattice

2005

We calculate the local Green function for a quantum-mechanical particle with hopping between nearest and next-nearest neighbors on the Bethe lattice, where the on-site energies may alternate on sublattices. For infinite connectivity the renormalized perturbation expansion is carried out by counting all non-self-intersecting paths, leading to an implicit equation for the local Green function. By integrating out branches of the Bethe lattice the same equation is obtained from a path integral approach for the partition function. This also provides the local Green function for finite connectivity. Finally, a recently developed topological approach is extended to derive an operator identity whic…

PhysicsImplicit functionBethe latticeStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Operator (physics)Spectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartition function (mathematics)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmask-nearest neighbors algorithmCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciencesPath integral formulationGravitational singularityddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistical physics010306 general physics
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