Search results for "HD61"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Towards a resilience management guideline — Cities as a starting point for societal resilience

2019

Unexpected crises and risks affect the urban population. Critical infrastructure dependency, climate change and social dynamics have captured the attention of city decision makers across different disciplines, sectors, and scales. Addressing these challenges mandates an increase in resilience. This article presents the development of the novel European Resilience Management Guideline (ERMG) developed by the European H2020 Smart Mature Resilience (SMR) project. It encompasses five supporting tools for city resilience. The purpose of this article is threefold. First, it describes the extensive co-creation methods used to establish, validate and test the five ERMG tools as collaborations among…

education.field_of_studyProcess managementOperationalizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulation0211 other engineering and technologiesTransportation02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCritical infrastructureSocial dynamicsHD61Strategic management021108 energyBusinessResilience (network)educationUrban resilienceRisk management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringSustainable Cities and Society
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Political risks: the “red shift” in debt sustainability analysis

2020

Political stability and economic policy uncertainty can be key determinants of sovereign debt dynamics, and we show how they can be incorporated in debt sustainability analysis. We distinguish between short-term ambiguity and long-term uncertainty about political risk factors, and using a combination of narrative scenarios and calibrated probabilistic scenarios we obtain a comprehensive heatmap of high-risk debt dynamics. We use Italy as an interesting case study and demonstrate a “red shift” in the assessment of vulnerabilities when accounting for political risks. Ignoring these risks can lead to excessive optimism and wrong decisions.

La stabilità del sistema politico istituzionale e l'incertezza riguardo le politiche economiche sono due fattori chiave che possono influenzare la dinamica del debito pubblico. Nell'articolo si propone un modello di analisi della sostenibilità del debito sovrano che tenga conto dei fattori di rischio concernenti l'assetto istituzionale di un paese e le sue politiche economiche. In particolare distinguendo fra ambiguità a breve termine e incertezza a lungo termine dei fattori di rischio politico e utilizzando una combinazione di scenari narrativi e scenari probabilistici si costruisce una "heatmap" che permette di attribuire ad ogni politica fiscale la probabilità che l'obiettivo di riduzione dello stock di debito o del deficit sia soddisfatto. Il modello è applicato al caso Italia. I risultati mostrano un "red shift" della vulnerabilità del debito pubblico italiano quando sono inclusi nell'analisi i fattori di rischio politico. Si può quindi concludere che ignorare i rischi derivanti dall'instabilità del sistema politico-istuzionale o quelli derivanti dall'incertezza delle politiche economiche può condurre a un eccessivo ottimismo e a conseguenti scelte sbagliate.n debt sustainability analysispolitical risksPolitical riskEconomic policymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringRed shiftSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.HD61DebtSustainabilityEconomicsred shiftRisk in industry. Risk managementmedia_commonRisk Management Magazine
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The Risk Society: Towards a new modernity

2009

The present review discusses one of the pioneer projects authored by Ulrich Beck, regarding risk perception issues, which was originally titled Risikogesellshaft, Auf dem weg in eine andere Moderne or in English The society of risk, towards a new modernity. This review is part of a broader project related to a Social Psychology doctoral thesis on fears of travelling in urban circumstances.

GovernmentSocial psychology (sociology)PovertyModernitymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Risk in industry. Risk managementVulnerabilityGender studiesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawIndigenouslcsh:HD61Risk perceptionRisk societySociologySocial scienceSafety Researchmedia_commonJàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies
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Insurance mechanisms for tropical cyclones and droughts in Pacific Small Island Developing States

2016

One group of locations significantly affected by climate-related losses and damage is the Small Island Developing States (SIDS). One mechanism aiming to reduce such adverse impacts is insurance, with a wide variety of products and models available. Insurance for climate-related hazards affecting Pacific SIDS has not been investigated in detail. This article contributes to filling this gap by exploring how insurance mechanisms might be implemented in the Pacific SIDS for tropical cyclones and droughts. The study examines opportunities and constraints or limitations of some existing insurance mechanisms and programmes as applied to the Pacific SIDS. Eight insurance mechanisms are compared and…

ReinsuranceEconomic growth010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDisaster risk reductiontropical cycloneNatural resource economicslcsh:Risk in industry. Risk managementdroughtManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesGross domestic product0502 economics and businessdisaster risk reduction (DRR)Per capita050207 economicsOriginal Research0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDamage cost05 social scienceslcsh:HD61IncentivedisasterBusinessSmall Island Developing StatesTropical cycloneSafety ResearchinsuranceJàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies
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Next-Day Bitcoin Price Forecast

2019

This study analyzes forecasts of Bitcoin price using the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and neural network autoregression (NNAR) models. Employing the static forecast approach, we forecast next-day Bitcoin price both with and without re-estimation of the forecast model for each step. For cross-validation of forecast results, we consider two different training and test samples. In the first training-sample, NNAR performs better than ARIMA, while ARIMA outperforms NNAR in the second training-sample. Additionally, ARIMA with model re-estimation at each step outperforms NNAR in the two test-sample forecast periods. The Diebold Mariano test confirms the superiority of forecast …

Cryptocurrency050208 financeVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Samfunnsøkonomi: 212Computer sciencelcsh:Risk in industry. Risk management05 social sciencesARIMAPrice predictionlcsh:HD61cryptocurrencyPrice forecastVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210Autoregressive modellcsh:Financelcsh:HG1-99990502 economics and businessddc:330EconometricsAutoregressive integrated moving average050207 economicsstatic forecastartificial neural networkBitcoinJournal of Risk and Financial Management
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Pandemic Prevention and Personality Psychology: Gender Differences in Preventive Health Behaviors during COVID-19 and the Roles of Agreeableness and …

2022

One of the greatest public health crises in recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic, has come with a myriad of challenges in terms of health communication and public cooperation to prevent the spread of the disease. Understanding which are the key determinants that make certain individuals more cooperative is key in effectively tackling pandemics and similar future challenges. In the present study (N = 800), we investigated whether gender differences in compliance with preventive health behaviors (PHB) at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic could be established, and, if so, whether the personality traits of agreeableness and conscientiousness could help explain this presumed relationship. Consis…

Agreeablenessmedicine.medical_specialtyagreeablenessDiseaseManagement Science and Operations ResearchpandemicspsychologyPersonality psychologygender personalityArticleDevelopmental psychologyCompliance (psychology)medicineBig Five personality traitsSafety Risk Reliability and QualityconscientiousnessHealth communicationpreventive health behaviorsPublic healthCOVID-19ConscientiousnessComputer Science ApplicationsHD61VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200Risk in industry. Risk managementStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPsychologySafety ResearchJournal of Safety Science and Resilience
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Digitization, Epistemic Proximity, and the Education System: Insights from a Bibliometric Analysis

2021

Advances in IoT, AI, Cyber-Physical Systems, Computational Intelligence, and Big Data Analytics require organizations and workforce to be able and willing to learn how to interact with digital technology. In organizations, coordination and cooperation between actors with expertise in business and technology is fundamental, but integration is hard without understanding the terminology and problems of the interlocutor. Epistemic proximity becomes prominent, underlining the importance of an education focused on flexibility, willingness to cope with the unknown, and interdisciplinarity. The main goal of this work is to provide a perspective on how the education system is evolving to support org…

Computer scienceBig dataScopuscurriculummultidisciplinarityTerminologyuniversityproblem-solving0502 economics and businessddc:330050207 economicsSet (psychology)CurriculumDigitizationFlexibility (engineering)business.industry05 social sciencesinnovationEpistemologyHD61HG1-9999Risk in industry. Risk managementbusinessDisciplineFinance050203 business & management
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