Search results for "HD"

showing 10 items of 4547 documents

Room-Temperature Magnetic Bistability in a Salt of Organic Radical Ions

2021

International audience; Cocrystallization of 7,7′,8,8′-tetracyanoquinodimethane radical anion (TCNQ −•) and 3-methylpyridinium-1,2,3,5dithiadiazolyl radical cation (3-MepyDTDA +•) afforded isostructural acetonitrile (MeCN) or propionitrile (EtCN) solvates containing cofacial π dimers of homologous components. Loss of lattice solvent from the diamagnetic solvates above 366 K affords a high-temperature paramagnetic phase containing discrete TCNQ −• and weakly bound π dimers of 3-MepyDTDA +• , as evidenced by X-ray diffraction methods and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Below 268 K, a first-order phase transition occurs, leading to a low-temperature diamagnetic phase with TCNQ −• σ dimer…

magneettiset ominaisuudetDimer02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyvapaat radikaalit01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTetracyanoquinodimethaneMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryRadical ionchemistryDiamagnetismPropionitrileIsostructural0210 nano-technologyorgaaniset yhdisteet
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Single-molecule magnet properties of a monometallic dysprosium pentalene complex

2018

The pentalene-ligated dysprosium complex [(η8-Pn†)Dy(Cp*)] (1Dy) (Pn† = [1,4-(iPr3Si)2C8H4]2−) and its magnetically dilute analogue are single-molecule magnets, with energy barriers of 245 cm−1. Whilst the [Cp*]− ligand in 1Dy provides a strong axial crystal field, the overall axiality of this system is attenuated by the unusual folded structure of the [Pn†]2− ligand. peerReviewed

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials sciencePentalenechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistrycoordination complexesSingle-molecule magnetta116010405 organic chemistryLigandFolded structureMetals and AlloyskompleksiyhdisteetGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryMagnetCeramics and CompositesDysprosiummagnetic propertiesChemical Communications
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Synthesis of isomorphous cobalt and nickel thiocyanate coordination compounds: Effect of metals on compound properties

2019

The reaction of 2-methylpiperazine with the thiocyanate ligand and two transition metals leads to the production of two new isomorphous [ML2SCN4] where L is the 2-methylpiperazine and [M =Co (1), and Ni (2)], presenting an octahedral configuration. These compounds were characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography, TG-DTA analysis, as well as infrared and UV-Vis spectroscopy and TG-DTA. The magnetic and antibacterial properties were also determined. Through the link with N-H···S hydrogen bonds, a global 3D network was established. The studied compounds show the metal center’s impact leading to different properties. Indeed, the first compound shows high spin orbit coupling, whereas t…

magneettiset ominaisuudetchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalMaterials Chemistrycobalt coordination compoundkobolttiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryantimikrobiset yhdisteetchemistry.chemical_classificationThiocyanate010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigandantibacterial activitieskompleksiyhdisteetnickel coordination compound0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediummagnetic propertiesisomorphous structurenikkeliCobaltSingle crystalPolyhedron
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Rare‐earth cyclobutadienyl sandwich complexes: Synthesis, structure and dynamic magnetic properties

2018

The potassium cyclobutadienyl [K2{η4‐C4(SiMe3)4}] (1) reacts with MCl3(THF)3.5 (M=Y, Dy) to give the first rare‐earth cyclobutadienyl complexes, that is, the complex anions [M{η4‐C4(SiMe3)4}{η4‐C4(SiMe3)3‐κ‐(CH2SiMe2}]2−, (2M), as their dipotassium salts. The tuck‐in alkyl ligand in 2M is thought to form through deprotonation of the “squarocene” complexes [M{η4‐C4(SiMe3)4}2]− by 1. Complex 2Dy is a single‐molecule magnet, but with prominent quantum tunneling. An anisotropy barrier of 323(22) cm−1 was determined for 2Dy in an applied field of 1 kOe, and magnetic hysteresis loops were observed up to 7 K. nonPeerReviewed

magneettiset ominaisuudetcyclobutadienyl ligandsmagneetitchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisDeprotonationAnisotropyta116magnetsAlkylQuantum tunnellingchemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiorganometallics dysprosium010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic ChemistrykompleksiyhdisteetGeneral Chemistryharvinaiset maametallitMagnetic hysteresis0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryMagnetDysprosiumsingle-moleculerare-earth elements
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Asymmetric Ring Opening in Tetrazine‐based Ligand Affording a Tetranuclear Opto‐Magnetic Ytterbium Complex

2021

We report the formation of a tetranuclear lanthanide cluster, [Yb 4 (bpzch) 2 (fod) 10 ] ( 1 ), which occurs from a serendipitous ring opening of the functionalized tetrazine bridging ligand, bpztz (3,6‐dipyrazin‐2‐yl‐1,2,4,5‐tetrazine) upon reacting with Yb(fod) 3 (fod ‐ = 6,6,7,7,8,8,8‐heptafluoro‐2,2‐dimethyl‐3,5‐octandionate). Compound 1 was structurally elucidated via single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography and subsequently magnetically and spectroscopically characterized to analyse its magnetisation dynamics and its luminescence behaviour. Computational studies validate the observed M J energy levels attained by spectroscopy and provides a clearer picture of the slow relaxation of the ma…

magneettiset ominaisuudetluminesenssitetrazineopto-magnetic propertiesphotoluminescenceytterbiumkompleksiyhdisteetsingle-molecule magnetsharvinaiset maametallitoptiset ominaisuudet
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Triplet-State Position and Crystal-Field Tuning in Opto‐Magnetic Lanthanide Complexes : Two Sides of the Same Coin

2019

Lanthanide complex‐based luminescence thermometry and single‐molecule magnetism are two effervescent research fields, owing to the great promise they hold from an application standpoint. The high thermal sensitivity achievable, their contactless nature, along with sub‐micrometric spatial resolution make these luminescent thermometers appealing for accurate temperature probing in miniaturized electronics. To that end, single‐molecule magnets (SMMs) are expected to revolutionize the field of spintronics, thanks to the improvements made in terms of their working temperature – now surpassing that of liquid nitrogen – and manipulation of their spin state. Hence, the combination of such opto‐magn…

magneettiset ominaisuudetthermometryluminesenssiluminescencelanthanideskompleksiyhdisteetsingle-molecule magnetsharvinaiset maametallitlämpömittaritmolecular structures
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Influence of axial mirror ratios on the kinetic instability threshold in electron cyclotron resonance ion source plasma

2022

International audience; Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) ion source plasmas are prone to kinetic instabilities. The onset of the instabilities manifests as emission of microwaves, bursts of electrons expelled from the plasma volume, and the collapse of the extracted highly charged ion (HCI) currents. Consequently, the instabilities limit the HCI performance of ECR ion sources by limiting the parameter space available for ion source optimization. Previous studies have shown that the transition from stable to unstable plasma regime is strongly influenced by the magnetic field structure, especially the minimum field value inside the magnetic trap (Bmin). This work focuses to study the role o…

magnetic mirrorsplasma confinementsyklotronit[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]plasma heatingplasma instabilitieshiukkaskiihdyttimetelectron energy distribution functionsplasmafysiikkaCondensed Matter Physicsion sourcesPhysics::Plasma Physicscyclotron resonanceions and propertiesplasma (kaasut)
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Dynamics of morphological processing in pre-school children with and without familial risk for dyslexia

2020

Difficulties in phonological processing and speech perception are associated with developmental dyslexia, but there is considerable diversity across people with developmental dyslexia (e.g., dyslexics with and without phonological difficulties). Phonological and morphological awareness are both known to play an important role in reading acquisition. Problems in morpho-phonological information processing could arguably be associated with developmental dyslexia, especially for Finnish, which is a rich morphologically language. We used MEG to study the connection between morpho-phonology in the Finnish language and familial risk for developmental dyslexia. We measured event-related fields (ERF…

magnetoencephalographyMEGreading acquisitionjohdokset (kielitiede)derivational morphologypre-school childrenmuoto-oppi (kielitiede)behavioral disciplines and activitiesneurolingvistiikkaphonologykielellinen kehitysesikouluikäisetfamilial risk for developmental dyslexialukihäiriötkielen oppiminenfonologia
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Microencapsulation of Enteric Bacteriophages in a pH-Responsive Solid Oral Dosage Formulation Using a Scalable Membrane Emulsification Process

2019

A scalable low-shear membrane emulsification process was used to produce microencapsulated Escherichia coli-phages in a solid oral dosage form. Uniform pH-responsive composite microparticles (mean size ~100 &micro

maha-suolitulehduslcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical Sciencebacteriophage therapy<i>E. coli</i>ArticleDosage formbakteriofagitRSlaw.inventionlääkesuunnittelulcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciencesConfocal microscopylawEscherichiaenterobakteeritMembrane emulsification030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChromatographybiologykalvot (tekniikka)030306 microbiologyChemistryenteric infectionsE. colibiology.organism_classificationControlled releaseIn vitroQR3. Good healthfagiterapiamikrorakenteetpH-triggered releaseCell cultureGastric acidmicroencapsulationcontrolled releaseEudragit S100Pharmaceutics
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Adding ‘Sense’ to Conceptual Modeling : An Interdisciplinary Approach

2019

In this paper, our aim is to widen the prevailing foundations of conceptual modeling theories and practices, particularly in the context of information systems development. The approach shifts the focus from the link between a model and the modelled reality to the link between human cognition and the model. Our approach combines theoretical issues of different disciplines relevant to conceptual modeling. We shall make an explicit distinction between individual conceptions and interpersonal concepts and show how this distinction could be utilized to have conceptual models of a better consistency. We wish that this article could also serve as a starting point for a profound scientific discuss…

mahdollinen maailmamallintaminenkognitioComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectconceptual modelingContext (language use)Interpersonal communicationperceptionSemanticsyhdenmukaisuusteoriatPossible worldkäsitteetConsistency (negotiation)havainnointiPerceptionInformation systempossible worldsemanticsmedia_commontietojärjestelmätconsistencykäsitteenmuodostuskognitiotiedeFocus (linguistics)Epistemologysemantiikkamallit (mallintaminen)conceptionconcept
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