Search results for "HELP"

showing 10 items of 318 documents

Working on the "dark place" of southern European metropolitan cities. An analysis of informal practices and critique on approaches of public housing …

2018

The debate on housing practices of self-help mainly focalizes on Southern countries of the world, while in the Northern countries informal practices are still marginal or neglected compared to their proactive roles that could play in reframing public policies. Although this phenomenon has been recently re-evaluated in Europe, especially as antagonism between legality and illegality and rights, the housing practices of self-help could be a promising approach to solve housing deprivation in many metropolitan cities where the gap of income between rich and poor is keener. However, in Italy and in other European countries, squatters are illegal persons and therefore it becomes more complicated …

Self-help Housing Informal practices Legality and illegality Social-economic hardshipSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Telepsychology and Self-help: The Treatment of Fear of Public Speaking

2007

Abstract This work presents a self-help, Internet-based telepsychology program for the treatment of public speaking fears. The system is comprised of 3 parts: The assessment protocol gives the patient information about his or her problem (i.e., amount of interference it creates in his or her life, severity, degree of fear and avoidance). The system also includes a structured treatment protocol, organized into separate blocks, reflecting the patient’s progress. This ensures that the patient does not skip any steps in the treatment (something quite common in traditional self-help manuals), which provides more control over the process. The treatment protocol is a cognitive-behavioral program t…

Self-helpProtocol (science)Clinical PsychologyPublic speakingPsychotherapistbusiness.industryControl (management)The InternetSequence learningClosure (psychology)businessPsychologyTreatment efficacyCognitive and Behavioral Practice
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Janet D. Latner and G. Terence Wilson (Eds.) (2007).Self-help approaches for obesity and eating disorders. Research and practice. The Guilford Press:…

2007

Self-helpPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disordersPsychoanalysismedicinePsychologymedicine.diseaseObesityEuropean Eating Disorders Review
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The effects of rationing home-help services in Spain and Sweden: a comparative analysis

1999

In both Spain and Sweden the most important public support for older people that is provided in their own homes are home-help services. In Sweden, these programmes were expanded in years of economic growth but recently have radically declined. Spain still strives to expand them in spite of financial problems. Both countries ration these services but in different ways. Spain provides relatively few hours of help with household tasks, primarily to poor old people. At present, one to two per cent of the 65-plus population is covered. Local government is still trying to reach more people to relieve pressure on limited institutional care. Sweden continues to cut down the service from the present…

Service (business)education.field_of_studyEconomic growthHealth (social science)Social Psychologybusiness.industryPopulationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRationingSocial classArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Local governmentNeeds assessmentSpiteMedicineGeriatrics and GerontologyHome helpeducationbusinessAgeing and Society
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Progetti per raccontare la città

2020

Nell’ambito di una ricerca interdipartimentale il lavoro presenta l’esperienza di coordinamento di una attività progettuale condotta con giovani laureati nel centro storico di Caltabellotta, i cui lavori si offrono come occasione per aiutare la città a precisare intenzioni e atteggiamenti, riflessioni e azioni per innescare processi reali di rigenerazione. Un testo iniziale precisa e racconta le finalità del coordinamento.

Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaAs part of an interdepartmental research the work presents the experience of coordinating a project activity conducted with young graduates in the historic center of Caltabellotta whose works offer themselves as an opportunity to help the city to specify intentions and attitudes reflections and actions for trigger real processes of regeneration. An initial text specifies and tells the purpose of coordination.
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Parental Stress and Parental Ratings of Behavioral Problems of Enuretic Children.

2019

Background: Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) may have a stressful impact on the everyday life of children and parents, and it may represent a cumulative stress factor increasing feelings of "learned helplessness." Methods: The current study investigated parental stress in a group of parents (n = 330) of children affected by PMNE, compared to a group of parents (n = 330) of typical developing children (TDC). In addition, the study evaluated whether parents of PMNE children experience more emotional, social, and behavioral problems in their children, compared to parents of TDC. Finally, the study correlated frequency of enuresis with stress values and Child Behavior Checklist…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleStress managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) parental stress CBCL (child behavior checklist) parenting stress index-short form self-rating scalesCBCLLearned helplessnessparenting stress index-short formparental stresslcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE)0302 clinical medicineEnuresisStress (linguistics)medicine030212 general & internal medicineEveryday lifeChild Behavior Checklistself-rating scaleslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedia_commonOriginal ResearchCBCL (child behavior checklist)Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileFeelingNeurologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in neurology
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CURA, RELAZIONE, PROFESSIONE: QUESTIONI DI GENERE NEL SERVIZIO SOCIALE

2021

La permanenza di una separazione nei ruoli e nelle mansioni lavorative tra uomini e donne, che riproduce la partizione tra sfera privata, legata al femminile, e sfera pubblica, sbilanciata sul maschile, è particolarmente evidente nelle professioni sociali, assistenziali ed educative anche nei Paesi più economicamente avanzati, a prescindere dalle strutturazioni di welfare. A partire dall’evidenza inequivocabile della prevalenza numerica di donne nel servizio sociale − tratto comune alle pur diverse coniugazioni nelle quali la professione si esprime di Stato in Stato − gli autori discutono della questione del genere nel servizio sociale da diverse angolature, offrendo al lettore una ricca pl…

Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generaleservizio sociale genere professioni di aiutosocial work gender helping professions
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Altered intracellular sorting signals do not influence the efficacy of genetic melanoma vaccines incorporating helper determinants in mice.

2004

Background A genetic melanoma vaccine consisting of cDNA encoding the model self-antigen tyrosinase-related protein 2 (TRP2) fused in-frame to the immunogenic enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) was able to break immune tolerance and stimulate CD8+ T cells in vivo. In the present study we investigated whether alteration of the intracellular antigen localization as a result of the linkage with immune-enhancing helper proteins affects the resulting immune response. Methods Expression plasmids and recombinant adenoviruses were constructed encoding various fusion proteins with different intracellular sorting signals which direct the antigen to the cytosol, the endoplasmic reticulum or the…

Skin Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMelanoma ExperimentalAutoimmunityBiologyCancer VaccinesMelanoma VaccineImmune toleranceMiceImmune systemAntigenDrug DiscoveryGeneticsmedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)MelanomaELISPOTImmunotherapyGenetic TherapyT-Lymphocytes Helper-Inducermedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyFusion proteinCell biologyIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMice Inbred C57BLProtein TransportCD4 AntigensMolecular MedicineImmunizationThe journal of gene medicine
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Priming Effects on Commitment to Help and on Real Helping Behavior

2014

Years of research on bystander apathy have demonstrated that the physical presence of others can reduce the tendency to help individuals needing assistance. Recent research on the implicit bystander effect has suggested that simply imagining the presence of others can lead to less helping behavior on a subsequent unrelated task. The present study was designed to contribute to previous findings on the implicit bystander effect by demonstrating these effects on commitment to help and on real helping behavior, rather than simply on intentions to help. Studies 1a and 1b demonstrate that merely priming participants with the construct of being in a group at Time 1 created significantly less commi…

Social PsychologyHelping behaviorReal helping behavior bystander apathy implicit bystander effectTask (project management)Bystander effectmedicineApathymedicine.symptomConstruct (philosophy)PsychologyPriming (psychology)Social psychologySettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia SocialeApplied Psychology
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A Field Experiment on Perspective-Taking, Helping, and Self-Awareness

2006

The present field experiment examines the effect of self-awareness on adult perspective-taking and on prosocial behavior. University students at an Italian university were interviewed briefly on their campus, and for half of them self-awareness was induced by asking them to hold a mirror before their faces. In the same context they then had to choose between a postcard written in Italian and 1 written in English, to be sent to England. This led to a measure of perspective-taking, and their actual readiness to mail the postcard was taken as an index of prosocial or helping behavior. Both perspective-taking and helping behavior were boosted considerably by self-awareness.

Social PsychologyProsocial behaviorPerspective-takingSelf-awarenessConducta prosocialHelping behaviorContext (language use)PsychologySelf perceptionSocial psychologyApplied PsychologyBasic and Applied Social Psychology
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