Search results for "HIF"

showing 10 items of 1515 documents

Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array for probing cosmology and fundamental physics with gamma-ray propagation

2021

Full list of authors: Abdalla, H.; Abe, H.; Acero, F.; Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Batista, R. Alves; Amati, L.; Amato, E.; Ambrosi, G.; Anguner, E. O.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Arrabito, L.; Asano, K.; Ascasibar, Y.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balbo, M.; Balmaverde, B.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Martins, V. Barbosa; Barkov, M.; Baroncelli, L.; de Almeida, U. Barres; Barrio, J. A.; Batista, P-, I; Becerra Gonzalez, J.; Becherini, Y.; Beck, G.; Tjus, J. Becker; Belmont, R.; Benbow, W.; Bernardini, E.; Berti, A.; Berton, M.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V; Bi, B.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, …

Gamma ray AstronomyCherenkov Telescope ArrayaxionsMATÉRIA ESCURAredshift: dependenceAstronomyGamma ray experimentsgamma ray experimentsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmologyObservatorycosmological model: parameter spacegamma ray experimentHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsCherenkov telescopes ; IACT technique ; Gamma rays ; Cosmic raysnew physics4. EducationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomyviolation: Lorentz3. Good healthobservatoryExtragalactic background lightastro-ph.COaxion-like particlesFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: propagationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusAxionsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsinvariance: Lorentzjet: relativisticdark matter: halo0103 physical sciencesactive galactic nuclei; gamma ray experiments; axions; extragalactic magnetic fieldsAGNBlazarbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityCherenkov Telescope Arrayaxionextragalactic magnetic fieldsactive galactic nuclei[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]absorptionstatisticalBlazarsTelescopes
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Design of dispersion-managed fiber systems for transmitting chirp-free Gaussian pulses

2008

International audience; We present a general method to analytically design a dispersion-managed (DM) fiber system for any desired fiber (dispersion, nonlinearity and losses) and pulse (width and energy) parameters. This analytical design allows one to transmit chirp-free Gaussian pulses (for very long distances) in almost all kinds of DM fiber systems that have appeared so far in the literature, including systems with dispersion map length greater, equal or shorter with respect to the amplification period.

GaussianPulse widthOptical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberNon linear phenomenonGaussian beam010309 opticsOptical fiber communicationsymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Chirp0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpDispersion-shifted fiberOptical telecommunicationOptical dispersion managementFiberOptical fiber dispersionPhysicsbusiness.industryNon linear effectLong distance transmissionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsbusinessGaussian beam
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Pairwise effects of chlorine substituents on the13C NMR chemical shifts of dichlorobicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes (norbornanes)

1984

The 13C NMR spectra of nine dichlorinated bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes (norbornanes) have been measured and assigned. The pairwise effects of chlorine substituents which cause deviations from the additivity of single-substituent effects were investigated and are discussed. The largest effect found is the high-field shift of carbons bearing vicinal cis substituents. In the case of geminal substitution deviations from additivity were found to be to low field and large in the γ, smaller in the β and negligible in the α chemical shifts. The observed deviations for 1,3-disubstituted cases vary from −3.2 to +1.1 ppm at different carbons, allowing no simple explanation. Replacement of α-hydrogen in a di…

GeminalBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryChemical shiftSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRSpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryChlorineGeneral Materials ScienceVicinalOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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HIF-1α induces MXI1 by alternate promoter usage in human neuroblastoma cells

2009

Adaptation to low oxygen conditions is essential for maintaining homeostasis and viability in oxygen-consuming multi-cellular tissues, including solid tumors. Central in these processes are the hypoxia-inducible transcription factors, HIF-1 and HIF-2, controlling genes involved in e.g. glucose metabolism and neovascularization. Tumor hypoxia and HIF expression have also been associated with a dedifferentiated phenotype and increased aggressiveness. In this report we show that the MAX interactor-1 (MXI1) gene is directly regulated by HIF proteins in neuroblastoma and breast cancer cells. HIF-binding and transactivation were detected within MXI1 gene regulatory sequences in the vicinity of th…

Gene isoformGenes mycBreast NeoplasmsBiologyTransfectionNeuroblastomaTransactivationCell Line TumorNeuroblastomaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsmedicineHumansGenes Tumor SuppressorRNA Small InterferingPromoter Regions GeneticGeneTranscription factorOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisBase SequenceTumor hypoxiaTumor Suppressor ProteinsCell BiologyHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunitmedicine.diseaseCell HypoxiaUp-RegulationGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticHIF1ARegulatory sequenceCancer researchFemaleExperimental Cell Research
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Synthesis, X-ray Structure, Conformational Analysis, and DFT Studies of a Giant s-Triazine bis-Schiff Base

2021

The current work involves the synthesis of 2,2′-(6-(piperidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)bis(hydrazin-2-yl-1-ylidene))bis(methanylylidene))diphenol 4, characterization, and the DFT studies of the reported compound. The crystal unit cell parameters of 4 are a = 8.1139(2) Å, b = 11.2637(2) Å, c = 45.7836(8) Å. The unit cell volume is 4184.28(15) Å3 and Z = 4. It crystallized in the orthorhombic crystal system and Pbca space group. The O…H, N…H, C…H, H…H and C…C intermolecular contacts which affect the crystal stability were quantitatively analyzed using Hirshfeld calculations. Their percentages were calculated to be 9.8, 15.8, 23.7, 46.4, and 1.6% from the whole contacts occurred in the cr…

General Chemical EngineeringInorganic ChemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compounds-triazineNBOGeneral Materials Sciencebis-Schiff basetyppiyhdisteetheterosykliset yhdisteetConformational isomerismkemiallinen synteesiSchiff baseCrystallography<i>s</i>-triazineChemistryHydrogen bondtiheysfunktionaaliteoriaIntermolecular forceconformational analysisHirshfeld analysiskiteetCondensed Matter Physics<i>bis</i>-Schiff baseCrystallographyQD901-999Intramolecular forceOrthorhombic crystal systemröntgenkristallografiaNatural bond orbitalCrystals
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Synthesis, and Molecular Structure Investigations of a New s-Triazine Derivatives Incorporating Pyrazole/Piperidine/Aniline Moieties

2021

In this work, we synthesized two new s-triazine incorporates pyrazole/piperidine/aniline moieties. Molecular structure investigations in the light of X-ray crystallography combined with Hirshfeld and DFT calculations were presented. Intermolecular interactions controlling the molecular packing of 4-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-N-phenyl-6-(piperidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine; 5a and N-(4-bromophenyl)-4-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-6-(piperidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine; 5b were analyzed using Hirshfeld calculations. The most dominant interactions are the H...H, N...H and H...C contacts in both compounds. The N...H and H...C interactions in 5a and the N...H, Br...H and H...H interacti…

General Chemical EngineeringPyrazoleInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeAnilines-triazinehydrazino-s-triazineComputational chemistry<i>s</i>-triazine; pyrazole; hydrazino-<i>s</i>-triazine; Hirshfeld calculationsMoleculeHirshfeld calculationsGeneral Materials Scienceheterosykliset yhdisteetDebyeTriazinekemiallinen synteesiCrystallography<i>s</i>-triazineChemical shiftIntermolecular forceCondensed Matter Physicspyrazolechemistryhydrazino-<i>s</i>-triazineQD901-999symbolsPiperidineCrystals
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X-ray Single Crystal Structure, Tautomerism Aspect, DFT, NBO, and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis of a New Schiff Bases Based on 4-Amino-5-Indol-2-yl-1,2,…

2021

Four different new Schiff basses tethered indolyl-triazole-3-thione hybrid were designed and synthesized. X-ray single crystal structure, tautomerism, DFT, NBO and Hirshfeld analysis were explored. X-ray crystallographic investigations with the aid of Hirshfeld calculations were used to analyze the molecular packing of the studied systems. The H···H, H···C, S···H, Br···C, O···H, C···C and N···H interactions are the most important in the molecular packing of 3. In case of 4, the S···H, N···H, S···C and C···C contacts are the most significant. The results obtained from the DFT calculations indicated that the thione tautomer is energetically lower than the thiol one by 13.9545 and 13.7464 kcal…

General Chemical Engineeringtautomerism aspectInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeGeneral Materials SciencetyppiyhdisteetDebyechemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiCrystallographyX-rayCondensed Matter Physicsindolyl-triazole-3-thioneTautomerSchiff bases; indolyl-triazole-3-thione; tautomerism aspect; Hirshfeld Surface AnalysisCrystallographyDipolechemistryQD901-999Thiolsymbols1 2 4 triazole 3 thioneSchiff basesHirshfeld Surface AnalysisSingle crystaltautomeriaNatural bond orbitalCrystals; Volume 11; Issue 9; Pages: 1041
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π-Extended Pyrene-Fused Double [7]Carbohelicene as a Chiral Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon

2019

A π-extended double [7]carbohelicene 2 with fused pyrene units was synthesized, revealing considerable intra- and intermolecular π–π interactions as confirmed with X-ray crystallography. As compared to the previous double [7]carbohelicene 1, the π-extended homologue 2 demonstrated considerably red-shifted absorption with an onset at 645 nm (1: 550 nm) corresponding to a smaller optical gap of 1.90 eV (1: 2.25 eV). A broad near-infrared emission from 600 to 900 nm with a large Stokes shift of ∼100 nm (2.3 × 103 cm–1) was recorded for 2, implying formation of an intramolecular excimer upon excitation, which was corroborated with femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. Moreover, 2 revea…

General Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesChiral column chromatographysymbols.namesakeCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistrychemistryStokes shiftIntramolecular forceUltrafast laser spectroscopysymbolsPyreneDensity functional theorySpectroscopyIsomerizationJournal of the American Chemical Society
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A Trajectory-Driven 3D Non-Stationary mm-Wave MIMO Channel Model for a Single Moving Point Scatterer

2021

This paper proposes a new non-stationary three-dimensional (3D) channel model for a physical millimeter wave (mm-Wave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel. This MIMO channel model is driven by the trajectory of a moving point scatterer, which allows us to investigate the impact of a single moving point scatterer on the propagation characteristics in an indoor environment. Starting from the time-variant (TV) channel transfer function, the temporal behavior of the proposed non-stationary channel model has been analyzed by studying the TV micro-Doppler characteristics and the TV mean Doppler shift. The proposed channel model has been validated by measurements performed in an indoor e…

General Computer ScienceComputer scienceAcousticsMIMOData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYMotion capturesymbols.namesakemm-Wave channelsInertial measurement unitGeneral Materials Sciencemean Doppler shiftVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Computer Science::Information Theorymultipath propagationGeneral EngineeringPendulumnon-stationary channelsTK1-9971MIMO channelTrajectorysymbolsSpectrogramElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringchannel measurementsDoppler effectCommunication channelIEEE Access
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An efficient method for fully automatic 3D digitization of unknown objects

2013

Our goal is to develop a complete and automatic scanning strategy with minimum prior information about the object shape. We aim to establish a methodology for the automation of the 3D digitization process. The paper presents a novel approach to determine the Next Best View (NBV) for an efficient reconstruction of highly accurate 3D models. Our method is based on the classification of the acquired surfaces into Well Visible and Barely Visible combined with a best view selection algorithm based on mean shift, which avoids unreachable positions. Our approach is applicable to all kinds of range sensors. To prove the efficiency and the robustness of our method, test objects are first scanned man…

General Computer Sciencebusiness.industryComputer science3D reconstructionGeneral Engineering[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringRanging02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Automation[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robustness (computer science)Fully automatic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionMean-shiftArtificial intelligencebusinessSelection algorithmDigitization
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