Search results for "HIF"

showing 10 items of 1515 documents

Irregular Work in Italian Regions

2012

Irregular work Italian Regions Spatial shift-share
researchProduct

Nuclear moments and the change in the mean square charge radius of neutron deficient thallium isotopes

1992

The hyperfine structure, isotope and isomeric shifts in the atomic transition 6p 2 P 3/2−7s 2 S 1/2, λ=535 nm have been measured for theI=7 andI=2 states of190, 192, 194, 196Tl; theI=1/2 andI=9/2 states of191Tl and the I=7 isomer of188Tl. The thallium isotopes were prepared as fast atomic beams at the GSI on-line mass separator following fusion reactions and — in some cases — subsequentβ-decay. The nuclear dipole moments, electric quadrupole moments and the change in the nuclear mean square charge radius are evaluated. Theuu-isotopes show an isomeric shift which changes sign between192Tl and194Tl.

Isomeric shiftPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDipoleIsotopeCharge radiusQuadrupoleNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsHyperfine structureZeitschrift f�ur Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
researchProduct

Potential antipsoriatic effect of chondroitin sulfate through inhibition of NF-κB and STAT3 in human keratinocytes

2012

Abstract Chondroitin sulfate (CS) is a natural glycosaminoglycan, formed by the 1–3 linkage of d -glucuronic acid to N-acetylgalactosamine, present in the extracellular matrix. It is used as a slow acting disease modifying agent in the treatment of osteoarthritis, and part of its beneficial effects are due to its antiinflammatory properties that result from an inhibitory effect on NF-κB signaling pathway. This ability raises the hypothesis that CS might be effective in other chronic inflammatory processes such as psoriasis, in which a deregulation of NF-κB is a key feature. In addition, psoriasis is characterized by an upregulation of STAT3 signaling pathway that is related to the epidermal…

KeratinocytesSTAT3 Transcription FactorBlotting WesternPrimary Cell CultureAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDermoscopyElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayPharmacologyStat3 Signaling Pathwaychemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationPsoriasismedicineHumansPsoriasisChondroitin sulfateCells CulturedPharmacologyChemistryChondroitin SulfatesNF-kappa BNF-κBmedicine.diseaseMicroscopy FluorescenceImmunologyPhosphorylationTumor necrosis factor alphaSignal transductionProtein BindingPharmacological Research
researchProduct

On the Convergence of Affective and Persuasive Technologies in Computer-Mediated Health-Care Systems

2015

This paper offers a portrayal of how affective computing and persuasive technologies can converge into an effective tool for interfacing biomedical engineering with behavioral sciences and medicine. We describe the characteristics, features, applications, present state of the art, perspectives, and trends of both streams of research. In particular, these streams are analyzed in light of the potential contribution of their convergence for improving computer-mediated health-care systems, by facilitating the modification of patients’ attitudes and behaviors, such as engagement and compliance. We propose a framework for future research in this emerging area, highlighting how key constructs and …

Knowledge managementSocial PsychologyBehavioural sciences02 engineering and technologyPersuasive technologyMultimodalityHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcomputer-mediated health careAffective computingaffective computingpersuasive technologylcsh:T58.5-58.64patient engagementbusiness.industrylcsh:Information technologyCommunication05 social sciences050301 education020207 software engineeringpatient motivationHuman-Computer InteractionCost reductionParadigm shiftConvergence (relationship)businessPsychology0503 education
researchProduct

Suggestions for Future Research on the Learning Organization

2019

This chapter suggests some areas for further research on the learning organization. The suggestions, which in one way or another all are connected to the need for a discussion on what the learning organization actually means/how it is and should be defined, are presented under four sub-headings: “defining the learning organization,” “demarcating the learning organization,” “concretizing the learning organization through action research,” and “paradigm shift?” The chapter ends with a list of some less developed research suggestions. One of the most important research areas that is suggested in the chapter is figuring out whether there is reason to try to give the learning organization one de…

Knowledge managementbusiness.industryParadigm shiftAction researchLearning organizationPsychologybusiness
researchProduct

Political risks: the “red shift” in debt sustainability analysis

2020

Political stability and economic policy uncertainty can be key determinants of sovereign debt dynamics, and we show how they can be incorporated in debt sustainability analysis. We distinguish between short-term ambiguity and long-term uncertainty about political risk factors, and using a combination of narrative scenarios and calibrated probabilistic scenarios we obtain a comprehensive heatmap of high-risk debt dynamics. We use Italy as an interesting case study and demonstrate a “red shift” in the assessment of vulnerabilities when accounting for political risks. Ignoring these risks can lead to excessive optimism and wrong decisions.

La stabilità del sistema politico istituzionale e l'incertezza riguardo le politiche economiche sono due fattori chiave che possono influenzare la dinamica del debito pubblico. Nell'articolo si propone un modello di analisi della sostenibilità del debito sovrano che tenga conto dei fattori di rischio concernenti l'assetto istituzionale di un paese e le sue politiche economiche. In particolare distinguendo fra ambiguità a breve termine e incertezza a lungo termine dei fattori di rischio politico e utilizzando una combinazione di scenari narrativi e scenari probabilistici si costruisce una "heatmap" che permette di attribuire ad ogni politica fiscale la probabilità che l'obiettivo di riduzione dello stock di debito o del deficit sia soddisfatto. Il modello è applicato al caso Italia. I risultati mostrano un "red shift" della vulnerabilità del debito pubblico italiano quando sono inclusi nell'analisi i fattori di rischio politico. Si può quindi concludere che ignorare i rischi derivanti dall'instabilità del sistema politico-istuzionale o quelli derivanti dall'incertezza delle politiche economiche può condurre a un eccessivo ottimismo e a conseguenti scelte sbagliate.n debt sustainability analysispolitical risksPolitical riskEconomic policymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringRed shiftSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.HD61DebtSustainabilityEconomicsred shiftRisk in industry. Risk managementmedia_commonRisk Management Magazine
researchProduct

Co-crystallization of Keggin type polyoxometalates [HL]3[PW12O40] and [Ln(DMF)8][PW12O40] (Ln=La, Dy, Yb) (L=N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-salicylide…

2016

Abstract Four new Keggin type polyoxometalate clusters [HL]3[PW12O40]·5MeOH (1) and [Ln(DMF)8][PW12O40] {Ln = La (2), Dy (3), Yb (4)} (L = N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-salicylideneamine) have been synthesized. Co-crystallization of complex 1 with each of the three complexes 2–4 takes place when the Schiff base ligand is treated with hydrated phosphotungstic acid, H3[PW12O40]·xH2O, hydrated lanthanide nitrate, Ln(NO3)3·6H2O in the presence of Ni(NO3)2·6H2O. The Schiff base ligand is protonated in complex 1 and thus it is neutralizing the charge of the polyoxotungstate anion, [PW12O40]3−. A dimethylformamide (DMF) coordinated trivalent lanthanide ion balances the negative charge of the polyo…

LanthanideSchiff base010405 organic chemistryLigandInorganic chemistryProtonationCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPolyoxometalateMaterials ChemistryDimethylformamidePhosphotungstic acidPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
researchProduct

Syntheses, characterisation, magnetism and photoluminescence of a homodinuclear Ln(III)-Schiff base family.

2009

A novel family of homodinuclear complexes of the general formula [Ln(2)L(2)(X)(2)] (where Ln = Nd(3+), Pr(3+), Sm(3+) and Tb(3+) for 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively and X, the coordinated NO(3)(-) or Cl(-) anion) has been synthesised from the corresponding lanthanide(III) salts with the pentadentate dianionic Schiff base ligand, H(2)L [N(1),N(3)-bis(salicylideneimino)diethylenetriamine], that exhibits a N(3)O(2) donor set. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies evidenced the isostructurality of this family of centrosymmetric neutral dinuclear entities where the Ln(III) metal centres are coupled together by two phenolato oxygen atoms belonging to two units of ligand (H(2)L). Interestingly, the…

LanthanideSchiff base010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryLigandMetal ions in aqueous solution[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryvisual_artDiethylenetriamine[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallographyvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSingle crystalDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
researchProduct

The ROSAT-ESO Flux Limited X-ray (REFLEX) Galaxy Cluster Survey. V. The cluster catalogue

2004

We present the catalogue of the REFLEX Cluster Survey providing information on the X-ray properties, redshifts, and some identification details of the clusters in the REFLEX sample. The catalogue describes a statistically complete X-ray flux-limited sample of 447 galaxy clusters above an X-ray flux of 3 10(-12) erg /s/cm**2 (0.1 to 2.4 keV) in an area of 4.24 ster in the southern sky. The cluster candidates were first selected by their X-ray emission in the ROSAT-All Sky Survey and subsequently spectroscopically identified in the frame of an ESO key programme. In addition to the cluster catalogue we also describe the complete selection criteria as a function of the sky position and the conv…

Large-scale structure of Universemedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSample (statistics)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveysAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAClustersX-raysROSATCluster (physics)Galaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsFunction (mathematics)Galaxies:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]RedshiftCosmologyData setSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyCatalogsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Catalogs ; Surveys ; Galaxies ; Clusters ; Cosmology ; Large-scale structure of Universe ; X-rays
researchProduct

Anomalous Muon Knight Shift Behavior in a Cd Single Crystal

1983

For the positive muon implanted in a metal the precession frequency shift due to hyperfine fields can be measured with high precision. This provides means to obtain information about the local electronic structure of a hydrogen like impurity in any metal in the indefinitely dilute impurity concentration. Ref. 1 gives a summary of the muon Knight shift (KS) investigations in 18 nontransition (simple) metals and some transition metals and discusses the results in the context of the electronic structure of hydrogen in metals.

Larmor precessionPhysicsMuonTransition metalCondensed matter physicsImpurityCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsContext (language use)Knight shiftElectronic structureHyperfine structure
researchProduct