Search results for "HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS"

showing 10 items of 17560 documents

Upgrades of the GANDALPH photodetachment detector towards the determination of the electron affinity of astatine

2020

The Gothenburg ANion Detector for Affinity measurements by Laser PHotodetachment (GANDALPH) has recently been built for measurements of electron affinities (EA) of radioisotopes. A first measurement campaign is aimed towards the determination of the EA of astatine, the rarest naturally occurring element on earth. In this work we present several upgrades of GANDALPH which have been implemented in order to facilitate EA measurements of radioisotopes where only low intensity ion beams (< 1pA) can be produced.

0303 health sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementLaser01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIon03 medical and health scienceschemistrylawElectron affinity0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsAstatineInstrumentation030304 developmental biologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Quantification of propagating and standing surface acoustic waves by stroboscopic X-ray photoemission electron microscopy.

2018

The quantification of surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in LiNbO3 piezoelectric crystals by stroboscopic X-ray photoemission electron microscopy (XPEEM), with a temporal smearing below 80 ps and a spatial resolution below 100 nm, is reported. The contrast mechanism is the varying piezoelectric surface potential associated with the SAW phase. Thus, kinetic energy spectra of photoemitted secondary electrons measure directly the SAW electrical amplitude and allow for the quantification of the associated strain. The stroboscopic imaging combined with a deliberate detuning allows resolving and quantifying the respective standing and propagating components of SAWs from a superposition of waves. Furth…

0303 health sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiationMaterials sciencebusiness.industry030303 biophysicsPhase (waves)02 engineering and technologyAcoustic wave021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPiezoelectricitySecondary electronslaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPhotoemission electron microscopySuperposition principleOpticslawElectron microscope0210 nano-technologybusinessInstrumentationExcitationJournal of synchrotron radiation
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Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization

2020

We study isospin-1 P-wave ππ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavors of O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from mπ=265 MeV to mπ=437 MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the center-of-mass frame and in three moving frames. We obtain the scattering phase shifts using Lüscher’s finite-volume quantization condition. Fitting the dependence of the phase shifts on the scattering momentum to a Breit-Wigner form allows us to determine the corresponding ρ mass mρ and gρππ coupling. By combining the scattering phase shifts with the decay matrix element of the vector current, we calculate the timelike pion form factor, Fπ, and compare the results to the Gounaris-Sakurai repr…

1 [isospin]Particle physicsdecay constant [rho(770)]High Energy Physics::Latticeclover [fermion]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesWilson [quark]01 natural sciencesphase shiftHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionvector [correlation function]Charge radius0103 physical sciencesmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicsmass [rho(770)]hadronic [vacuum polarization]ddc:530Vacuum polarizationflavor: 2 [quark]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationscharge radius [pi]PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)scatteringlattice field theoryLattice QCDFermionBreit-Wignermass dependence [quark]form factor [pi]effect [finite size]vector [current]quantizationPhysical Review D
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"Table 2" of "The $e^+ e^-\to 2(\pi^+\pi^-)\pi^0$, 2(\pi^+\pi^-)\eta$, $K^+ K^-\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $K^+ K^-\pi^+\pi^-\eta$ Cross Sections Measured w…

2007

Measured cross section for E+ E- --&gt; ETA PI+ PI- with statistical errors only.

1.025-2.975Electron productionE+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionE+ E- --&gt; ETA PI+ PI-ExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross SectionNuclear ExperimentSIG
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"Table 1" of "Study of e+e- --&gt; p anti-p via initial-state radiation at BABAR"

2014

Measurement of the cross section as a function of the invariant mass of the PBAR-P system and the effective form factor for the reaction E+ E- --&gt; PBAR P. The contributions from J/PSI and PSI(25) decaying to PBAR-P have been subtracted. The form factor error is the combined statistical and systematic.

1.877-4.25E+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross SectionNuclear ExperimentSIGE+ E- --&gt; PBAR PFORM FACTOR
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"Table 13" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 2.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbLocal conservation with deltaY_corr = 2Nuclear Experiment
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"Table 11" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Global baryon number conservation.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbNuclear ExperimentGlobal conservation
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"Table 12" of "Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2020

Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 5.

1276.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryLocal conservation with deltaY_corr = 5Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPbPbNuclear Experiment
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First measurement of the W-boson mass in run II of the Tevatron.

2007

7 pages, 4 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 14.70.Fm; 13.38.Be; 13.85.Qk.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000250140600014.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.0085.-- et al.

13.38.Be 14.70.Fm 12.15.Ji 13.85.QkParticle physicsSingle measurementPhysics MultidisciplinaryTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleData recordingddc:500.201 natural sciencesParticle detectorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PACS] Decays of W bosons0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W-boson massFermilabMeasurement theory010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment[PACS] Hadron-induced inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particles (energy > 10 GeV)BosonsBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorsTevatron[PACS] W bosonsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBar (unit)
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Evidence for the production of three massive vector bosons with the ATLAS detector

2019

A search for the production of three massive vector bosons in proton–proton collisions is performed using data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in the years 2015–2017, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 79.8 fb−1. Events with two same-sign leptons ℓ (electrons or muons) and at least two reconstructed jets are selected to search for . Events with three leptons without any same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pairs are used to search for , while events with three leptons and at least one same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pair and one or more reconstructed jets are used to search for . Finally, events with four leptons are analysed to search for and .…

13000 GeV-cmsLarge hadron collider((n)jet dilepton) [final state]W: leptonic decay01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikvector boson: multiple productionElectroweak interactionscattering [p p]ATLAS LHC jets leptonsBoson((n)jet 3lepton) [final state]Collisionsmultiple production [W]Nuclear Experiment((n)jet 4lepton) [final state]Large Hadron ColliderPhysicsElectroweak interactionParticle physicslcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]muon: pair production(3lepton) [final state]CERN LHC CollProduction (computer science)colliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsHIGH ENERGY PHYSICSProduction (computer science)same signddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsW: hadronic decayScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsfinal state: ((n)jet dilepton)Z0: associated productionExperimental High Energy PhysicsW bosonp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectormeasured [channel cross section]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionW: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)final state: ((n)jet 3lepton)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]associated production [Z0]BosonPhysicsproton–proton collisionsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASfinal state: (3lepton)pair production [W]LHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics530 PhysicsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmultiple production [vector boson]Computer Science::Digital Librariesvector boson: massive0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]hadronic decay [W]hep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicafinal state: (4lepton)(4lepton) [final state]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]final state: ((n)jet 4lepton)W: multiple productionleptonic decay [W]Z0: leptonic decayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSpace scienceHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmassive [vector boson]Hadron-hadron collisionsexperimental results
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