Search results for "HOMA"

showing 10 items of 956 documents

MACOP-B chemotherapy for the treatment of high grade and intermediate grade non Hodgkin's lymphoma.

1990

Between Nov. 1985 and Nov. 1988, sixty-three patients with high grade malignant (hg) and intermediate grade malignant (img) Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) were treated with MACOP-B (methotrexate, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and bleomycin). Thirty-seven patients received MACOP-B as an upfront treatment modality, whereas twenty-six patients had relapsed disease and received MACOP-B as a salvage protocol. Four weeks after termination of therapy, 75% of patients with de novo NHL and 72% of the patients with relapsed NHL were in complete remission (CR). In the group of newly diagnosed NHL, 22% achieved partial remission (PR) and 3% no change (NC), whereas in the group wi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVincristineCyclophosphamidemedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinSalvage therapyGastroenterologyBleomycinimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansIntermediate GradeCyclophosphamideAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaSurgeryLymphomaMethotrexateDoxorubicinVincristinePrednisoneFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugBlut
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ACUTE VISION LOSS AS THE ONLY SIGN OF LEUKEMIA RELAPSE.

2016

Purpose To report a case of unilateral exudative retinal detachment as the sole presentation of relapsing B-type lymphoblastic leukemia in a 35-year-old man after 3 years of remission. Methods Case report. Results A 35-year-old man in complete remission of high-risk type B acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL-B) presented with acute vision loss in his left eye. Exudative retinal detachment was diagnosed at initial evaluation. Hematological and ocular studies were performed. Although there was no evidence of blood, cerebrospinal fluid, or bone marrow disease relapse, transvitreal retinochoroidal cytology identified the infiltration of lymphoblastic leukemic B cells with t(12:21) translocation a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitymedicine.medical_treatmentBiopsyVisual AcuityVitrectomyAntineoplastic AgentsEndotamponadeBlindnessGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineCytologyPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaVitrectomyBiopsymedicineHumansSilicone OilsB Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemiamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRetinal DetachmentMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineExudative retinal detachmentFlow CytometryMagnetic Resonance ImagingOphthalmology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAcute Disease030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicine.symptomInjections IntraocularbusinessRetinal casesbrief reports
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Caecal leiomyoma detected by whole-body MRI in a patient with Hodgkin lymphoma: first case report

2017

Introduction. Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) is one of the most curable malignant diseases. Modern treatments, like the combined radiochemotherapy and stem cell transplantation, have increased the number of malignant disease survivors. However, HL survivors are at risk of long-term effects, including the development of solid tumors. Secondary neoplasms are a major cause of late morbidity and mortality following treatment for HL. Case report. We report the case of a male patient, treated for HL by chemotherapy, who developed a large leiomyoma of the cecum one year after the treatment. A whole-body Magnetic Resonance (WBMRI) scan performed during the follow-up allowed the detection of this incidental …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCecal NeoplasmsLaparoscopic surgeryBenign tumorLesionBiopsymedicineHumansWhole Body ImagingCaecal leiomyomaIncidental FindingsChemotherapyCaecal leiomyoma; Hodgkin lymphoma; Laparoscopic surgery; Magnetic resonance imaging; SurgeryLeiomyomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNeoplasms Second PrimaryMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseHodgkin DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTransplantationSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleLeiomyomaSurgeryOriginal ArticleRadiologyDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptomSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessHodgkin lymphomaGiornale di Chirurgia - Journal of Surgery
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Deoxycoformycin (pentostatin) in the treatment of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) with or without villous lymphocytes.

2005

: Background: Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is an infrequent B-cell neoplasm that pursues an indolent course. Signs and symptoms, mostly related to hypersplenism, are successfully managed by splenectomy. However, the therapy of patients who are not fit for a surgical procedure or who relapse after splenectomy, is still an unsettled issue. Patients and methods: We report a phase-II study on 16 patients with SMZL, three therapy naive and 13 pretreated, all showing systemic symptoms or progressive worsening of peripheral cytopenia, who were treated with pentostatin at a dose of 4 mg/m2 every other week for 6–10 wk. In relapsed patients, the median interval between diagnosis and treatme…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentSplenectomyPurine analogueDrug Administration SchedulemedicinePentostatinHumansProgression-free survivalSplenic marginal zone lymphomaLymphocytesAgedCytopeniaDeoxycoformycinbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsRemission InductionNeoplasms Second PrimaryHematologyGeneral MedicineLymphoma B-Cell Marginal ZoneMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSMZLSurvival AnalysisSurgerysplenic marginal zonelymphomaDeoxycoformycinFemaleSplenic LymphomabusinessPentostatinvillous lymphocytesmedicine.drugEuropean journal of haematology
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Safety and clinical outcomes of rituximab therapy in patients with different autoimmune diseases: experience from a national registry (GRAID)

2011

Introduction: Evidence from a number of open-label, uncontrolled studies has suggested that rituximab may benefit patients with autoimmune diseases who are refractory to standard-of-care. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and clinical outcomes of rituximab in several standard-of-care-refractory autoimmune diseases (within rheumatology, nephrology, dermatology and neurology) other than rheumatoid arthritis or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in a real-life clinical setting. Methods: Patients who received rituximab having shown an inadequate response to standard-of-care had their safety and clinical outcomes data retrospectively analysed as part of the German Registry of Autoimmune…

AdultNephrologyrituximab; autoimmune diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusImmunologyDrug ResistanceAutoimmune DiseasesDrug HypersensitivityAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derived03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and Allergyddc:610RegistriesRetrospective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAutoimmune diseasebusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseRheumatology3. Good healthLymphomaPemphigusTreatment OutcomePatient SatisfactionAntirheumatic AgentsRheumatoid arthritisImmunologyRituximabRituximabbusinessImmunosuppressive Agents030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugArthritis Research & Therapy
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Late mortality among survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed during 1971–2008 in Denmark, Finland, and Sweden: A population‐bas…

2021

Objective: Investigate all-cause and cause-specific late mortality after childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in a population-based Nordic cohort. Methods: From the cancer registries of Denmark, Finland, and Sweden, we identified 3765 five-year survivors of ALL, diagnosed before age 20 during 1971–2008. For each survivor, up to five matched comparison subjects were randomly selected from the general population (n = 18,323). Causes of death were classified as relapse related, health related, and external. Late mortality was evaluated by cumulative incidences of death from 5-year survival date. Mortality hazard ratios (HR) were evaluated with Cox proportional models. Results: Among th…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtycause-specific mortalityDenmarkPopulationlong-term follow-upacute lymphoblastic leukemiaDECADESCohort StudiesYoung AdultCancer SurvivorsSurvivorship curvechildhood cancerHumansMedicineCumulative incidenceeducationChildhood Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaFinlandSwedeneducation.field_of_studyOvertreatmentbusiness.industryHazard ratioDEATHCancer5-YEAR SURVIVORSHematologyPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphomamedicine.diseaseCANCERConfidence intervalREDUCTIONOncologylate mortalityPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortFOLLOW-UPbusinesssurvivorshipPediatric Blood & Cancer
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Whole-body MRI radiomics model to predict relapsed/refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma: A preliminary study.

2022

Purpose A strong prognostic score that enables a stratification of newly diagnosed Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) to identify patients at high risk of refractory/relapsed disease is still needed. Our aim was to investigate the potential value of a radiomics analysis pipeline from whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) exams for clinical outcome prediction in patients with Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL). Materials and methods Index lesions from baseline WB-MRIs of 40 patients (22 females; mean age 31.7 ± 11.4 years) with newly diagnosed HL treated by ABVD chemotherapy regimen were manually segmented on T1-weighted, STIR, and DWI images for texture analysis feature extraction. A machine learning approach based on the Extra T…

AdultPositron emission tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyWhole body mriBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsVinblastineBleomycinYoung AdultRefractoryRadiomicsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyMachine learningAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetic resonance imaging Positron emission tomography Machine learning Texture analysis Hodgkin Lymphomamedicine.diagnostic_testHodgkin Lymphomabusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMetabolic tumor volumeHodgkin DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingDacarbazineTexture analysisPositron emission tomographyDoxorubicinRelapsed refractoryHodgkin lymphomaFemaleRadiologySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessMagnetic resonance imaging
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Prospective seroepidemiologic study of human papillomavirus infection as a risk factor for invasive cervical cancer

1997

Background: Major risk factors for invasive cervical cancer include infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), infection with other sexually transmitted pathogens (e.g., Chlamydia trachomatis), and smoking. Since exposures to these risk factors can be related, the contribution of any single factor to cervical carcinogenesis has been difficult to assess. We conducted a prospective study to define the role of HPV infection in cervical carcinogenesis, with invasive cancer as an end point. Methods: A nested case‐control study within a joint cohort of 700 000 Nordic subjects was performed. The 182 women who developed invasive cervical cancer during a mean follow-up of 5 years were matched with 5…

AdultRiskCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyRadioimmunoassaySexually Transmitted DiseasesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomamedicine.disease_causeSerology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicinePapillomaviridaeRisk factorPapillomaviridaeGynecologyCervical cancerbiologybusiness.industryIncidencePapillomavirus InfectionsHPV infectionCancerMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease3. Good healthTumor Virus InfectionsOncologyCase-Control Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskCarcinoma Squamous CellFemalebusinessChlamydia trachomatis
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Cervical ectopy: associations with sexually transmitted infections and HIV. A cross-sectional study of high school students in rural South Africa.

2014

Objectives It has been hypothesised that ectopy may be associated with increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In this cross-sectional study, we wanted to explore the association between STIs (including HIV) and cervical ectopy. Methods We included 700 sexually active young women attending randomly selected high schools in a rural district in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The district is endemic of HIV and has a high prevalence of STIs. We did computer-assisted measurements of the ectocervical area covered by columnar epithelium (ectopy) in colposcopic images and STI analyses on cervicovaginal lavage and serum samples. All participating women answered a questionna…

AdultRural PopulationAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyEpidemiologyPopulationECTOPYChlamydia trachomatisDermatologyCervix UteriChoristomamedicine.disease_causeurologic and male genital diseasesSouth AfricaYoung AdultAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans1506Young adulteducationStudentsCervixGynecologyeducation.field_of_studyChlamydiaSchoolsObstetricsbusiness.industryHIVChlamydia Infectionsmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsCHLAMYDIA INFECTIONInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesMenarcheFemaleDisease SusceptibilityChlamydia trachomatisbusinessSexually transmitted infections
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Primary cutaneous lymphomas in children: A prospective study from the Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (AEDV) Primary Cutaneous Lymphom…

2021

Background/Objectives Primary cutaneous lymphomas are rare in pediatric patients. The clinical and histopathological manifestations may differ from those in adults. Due to their low frequency and the insidious clinical picture, the diagnosis is usually delayed. The Spanish Primary Cutaneous Lymphoma Registry was initiated in 2016 as a multicenter registry that would allow better insight into the epidemiological, clinical, histopathological, and treatment response characteristics of patients with primary cutaneous lymphomas. Methods We conducted a prospective observational cohort study of primary cutaneous lymphomas in pediatric patients participating in the Spanish Academy of Dermatology an…

AdultTreatment responsemedicine.medical_specialtyVenereologySkin NeoplasmsAdolescentlymphomaDermatologyMycosis FungoidesVenereologyEpidemiologymedicineneoplasms-malignantHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesProspective cohort studyChildtherapy-topicalMycosis fungoidesbusiness.industryPrimary cutaneous lymphomamedicine.diseaseDermatologyLymphomaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessphototherapyCohort studyPediatric dermatologyREFERENCES
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