Search results for "HT"

showing 10 items of 20594 documents

Spectroscopic and electrochromical properties of metallophthalocyanines in silicate bulks and thin films prepared by the sol–gel method

2000

Abstract Magnesium phthalocyanine (MgPc) and praseodymium bisphthalocyanine (Pr(Pc) 2 ) have been entrapped in bulks and thin films of porous silicate xerogels prepared via the sol–gel method. The electronic absorption data obtained for the complexes immobilized in bulk sol–gel matrices indicate the formation of complex equilibria between their monomeric forms and respective agglomerates. Thin xerogel films doped with metallophthalocyanines and connecting two slides of transparent ITO electrodes display changes in the absorption spectra caused by varying of the applied voltage. These changes appear to be reversible in certain ranges of the applied voltages.

Absorption spectroscopyPraseodymiumOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicateAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrochromismPhthalocyanineThin filmAbsorption (chemistry)SpectroscopySol-gelJournal of Molecular Structure
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Ag11(SG)7 : A New Cluster Identified by Mass Spectrometry and Optical Spectroscopy

2014

We report a one-step and high yield synthesis of a red-luminescent silver cluster with the molecular formula, Ag11(SG)7 (SG: glutathionate) via reduction of silver ions by sodium borohydride in the presence of the tripeptide, glutathione (GSH). The as-prepared cluster shows prominent absorption features at 485 and 625 nm in its UV-vis absorption spectrum. Aging of the as-prepared cluster solution led to the disappearance of the 625 nm peak, followed by broadening of the 485 nm peak to give three maxima at ?487, 437, and 393 nm in its absorption spectrum. These peaks remain unchanged even after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), where a single band was observed confirming high purity…

Absorption spectroscopyta114Electrospray ionizationAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryAbsorption spectra; Density functional theory; Electrodeposition; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Electrophoresis; Electrospray ionization; Isotopes; Light absorption; Mass spectrometry; Metal ions; Potable water; Spectrometry; Ultraviolet spectroscopy; Absorption features; Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; High yield synthesis; Molecular formula; Optical spectroscopy; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Sodium boro hydrides; UV-VIS absorption spectra; Absorption spectroscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectroscopyta116Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Commento all'art 17 (divieto dell'abuso di diritto)

2012

The present paper deals with the notion of abuse of right in the field of human rights. Such a notion is used in the frame of the European Convenition on Human Rights, with a deep analysis of the Strasbourg organs case law on art. 17 ECHR. The focus of the paper is the changing role of the abuse of right in such a case law.

Abuse of right European Convention on Human Rights DemocracySettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionaleabuso di diritto convenzione europea dei diritti dell'uomo democrazia
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Remembrance of the historian Vicent Llombart

2017

Esta evocación muestra cómo la formación inicial que recibió Vicent Llombart en el Seminario de historia del pensamiento económico en la Universidad de Valencia fue decisiva, pero no suficiente, para entender una trayectoria rotunda por sus contribuciones. Su propósito decidido, su firme exigencia personal y su apertura intelectual permanente nos ayudan a comprender mejor a un gran historiador. This remembrance shows how the initial training that Vicent Llombart received at the Seminar on the History of Economic Thought at the University of Valencia was crucial, although not the only element, to understanding a prominent academic career with so relevant contributions. His determined purpose…

Academic careerHistory of economic thoughtbiographyCharacter (symbol)biografíaUniversidad de ValenciaVicent LlombartHistoria económicaInitial trainingAestheticsUniversity of ValenciaOpenness to experienceSociologyElement (criminal law)Iberian Journal of the History of Economic Thought
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Children's segment specific light physical activity across two years of school-based program

2015

Making sure that children do not sit down for long periods of time can help them perform better in school and to improve their health. The aim of the study was to examine the patterns of children's light physical activity patterns and gender differences through the Physical Activity as Civil Skill Program 2012-2014. The program was designed to create a new physically active school culture, which required changes in psychological and physical school environment. The sample comprised 76 elementary school children at age of 10 to 13-year-old in Northeast-Finland. The data was collected through three measurement phases from October 2012 to April 2014. Accelerometers were used for the objective …

AccelerometerElementary schoolProgrameducationPhysical educationLongitudinalLight physical activity
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Forest Road Planning, Construction and Maintenance to Improve Forest Fire Fighting: a Review

2019

Forest roads play a key-role in fire fighting activities. In fact, all ground-based activities are strictly related to the presence of forest roads as access to fire edge. In spite of this important role, forest roads are often planned and built without considering their use in fire fighting, and this also occurs in literature, where few studies are dedicated to the importance of forest roads in fire fighting. A well-developed and well-maintained forest road network is the answer to different needs in fire management. The objective of this review is to clarify basic principles for obtaining efficient road network also for fire fighting, collecting, defining and resuming the main roles, the …

Accessibility Fire fighting Fire prevention Forest management Forest road networklcsh:SD1-669.5lcsh:ForestrySettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni Forestaliforest road network; fire fighting; fire prevention; forest management; accessibility
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The N-terminal domain of the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein complex (LHCII) is essential for its acclimative proteolysis.

2000

AbstractVariations in the amount of the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein complex (LHCII) is essential for regulation of the uptake of light into photosystem II. An endogenous proteolytic system was found to be involved in the degradation of LHCII in response to elevated light intensities and the proteolysis was shown to be under tight regulation [Yang, D.-H. et al. (1998) Plant Physiol. 118, 827–834]. In this study, the substrate specificity and recognition site towards the protease were examined using reconstituted wild-type and mutant recombinant LHCII. The results show that the LHCII apoprotein and the monomeric form of the holoprotein are targeted for proteolysis while t…

Acclimative proteaseChlorophyll aN-terminal domainPhotosystem IImedicine.medical_treatmentProteolysisMutantMolecular Sequence DataPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsBiophysicsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesRecognition siteEndogenyLight-harvesting complex IIBiochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologylawSpinacia oleraceaGeneticsmedicineAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyProteasemedicine.diagnostic_testSequence Homology Amino AcidChemistryBinding proteinHydrolysisPhotosystem II Protein ComplexCell BiologyBiochemistryRecombinant light-harvesting complex IIProteolysisRecombinant DNAFEBS letters
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A broader model for C 4 photosynthesis evolution in plants inferred from the goosefoot family (Chenopodiaceae s.s.)

2012

C 4 photosynthesis is a fascinating example of parallel evolution of a complex trait involving multiple genetic, biochemical and anatomical changes. It is seen as an adaptation to deleteriously high levels of photorespiration. The current scenario for C 4 evolution inferred from grasses is that it originated subsequent to the Oligocene decline in CO 2 levels, is promoted in open habitats, acts as a pre-adaptation to drought resistance, and, once gained, is not subsequently lost. We test the generality of these hypotheses using a dated phylogeny of Amaranthaceae s.l. (including Chenopodiaceae), which includes the largest number of C 4 lineages in eudicots. The oldest chenopod C 4 lineage da…

AcclimatizationLineage (evolution)Drought toleranceChenopodiaceaePoaceaeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCarbon CycleSpecies SpecificityBotanyPoaceaePhotosynthesisMolecular clockChenopodiaceaeEudicotsResearch ArticlesPhylogenyGeneral Environmental ScienceAmaranthaceaeGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyEcologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineCarbon Dioxidebiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionCarbonDroughtsSaltsAdaptationParallel evolutionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
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Accommodative Stimulus-Response Curve with Emoji Symbols

2017

Purpose. To evaluate the static measurement of the accommodative stimulus-response curve with emoji symbols. Methods. The accommodative stimulus-response curve was measured in 18 subjects using a Hartmann-Shack sensor to obtain the objective accommodative response from the Zernike defocus term. Measurements were acquired at different accommodative demands, from 0 to 3 D with a step of 0.5 D. Detailed and nondetailed emoji targets were used with two different sizes, corresponding to the two most common visual angles used in smartphones. Results. A regression analysis was performed to fit the mean results obtained for each target. The determination coefficient was R2≥0.988 for all targets. Fo…

Accommodative responseArticle SubjectZernike polynomialsEmojibusiness.industryRegression analysisPattern recognitionTerm (time)Stimulus response03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologysymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometrysymbolsMedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWord (computer architecture)Research ArticleJournal of Ophthalmology
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NuSTAR and NICER reveal IGR J17591-2342 as a new accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar

2018

We report the discovery by the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) and the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17591-2342. Coherent X-ray pulsations around 527.4 Hz (1.9 ms) with a clear Doppler modulation were detected. This implies an orbital period of ∼8.8 h and a projected semi-major axis of ∼1.23 lt-s. With the binary mass function, we estimate a minimum companion mass of 0.42 M, obtained assuming a neutron star mass of 1.4[subscript ⊙] and an inclination angle lower than 60°, as suggested by the absence of eclipses or dips in the light curve of the source. The broad-band energy spectrum, obtained by combining NuS…

AccretionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenageneral [Pulsars]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionTelescopeX-rays: binariesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarlow-mass [Stars]lawstars: low-mass0103 physical sciencesStars: low-maAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information Retrievalaccretion disksneutron [Stars]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicOrbital periodLight curveX-rays: binarieStars: neutronNeutron starPulsars: generalAccretion diskSpace and Planetary ScienceAccretion disksbinaries [X-rays]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray pulsar
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