Search results for "HYDROGEN-ATOM"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Energy-level repulsion by spin-orbit coupling in two-dimensional Rydberg excitons

2018

We study the effects of Rashba spin-orbit coupling on two-dimensional Rydberg exciton systems. Using analytical and numerical arguments we demonstrate that this coupling considerably modifies the wave functions and leads to a level repulsion that results in a deviation from the Poissonian statistics of the adjacent level distance distribution. This signifies the crossover to non-integrability of the system and hints on the possibility of quantum chaos emerging. Such a behavior strongly differs from the classical realization, where spin-orbit coupling produces highly entangled, chaotic electron trajectories in an exciton. We also calculate the oscillator strengths and show that randomization…

PhysicsCouplingLevel repulsionCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsExcitonHYDROGEN-ATOMFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronSpin–orbit interaction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesQuantum chaossymbols.namesakeQUANTUM CHAOSGASQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesRydberg formulasymbols010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyRealization (systems)Physical Review B
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A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Approach to the Photogeneration of 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-5-yl Radicals in Nonaqueous Media

2016

The chemical fate of radical intermediates is relevant to understand the biological effects of radiation and to explain formation of DNA lesions. A direct approach to selectively generate the putative reactive intermediates is based on the irradiation of photolabile precursors. But, to date, radical formation and reactivity have only been studied in aqueous media, which do not completely mimic the micro environment provided by the DNA structure and its complexes with proteins. Thus, it is also important to evaluate the photogeneration of nucleoside-based radicals in nonaqueous media. The attention here is focused on the independent generation of 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-5-yl radicals in organic…

KetoneTHYMIDINEDNA damageRadicalReactive intermediate010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryHydrogen atom abstraction01 natural sciencesQUIMICA ORGANICAAQUEOUS-SOLUTIONSQUIMICA ANALITICASTRAND SCISSIONReactivity (chemistry)REPAIRchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryINDEPENDENT GENERATION0104 chemical sciences56-DIHYDROTHYMID-5-YLDNA-DAMAGEchemistry2ND-ORDER PERTURBATION-THEORYRADIATIONFlash photolysisHYDROGEN-ATOM ABSTRACTIONThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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