Search results for "Halo nucleus"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

Halo excitations in fragmentation of He at 240 MeV/u on carbon and lead targets

2000

Dissociation of a 240 MeV/u beam of He-6, incident on carbon and lead targets, has been studied in kinematically complete experiments to investigate low-lying excitation modes in the halo nucleus He-6. It is shown that alignment effects characterize the inelastic scattering and allow an unambiguous assignment of the spin of a narrow resonance observed in the excitation energy spectrum. The differential cross sections for the He-6 inelastic scattering on carbon and lead targets were deduced from the measured moments of the two neutrons and the a-particle. An analysis of these distributions shows that quadrupole and, possibly, monopole excitations characterize the hadronic interaction, while …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)QuadrupoleCoulombHalo nucleusNeutronAtomic physicsInelastic scatteringResonance (particle physics)ExcitationNuclear Physics A
researchProduct

Isotope shift measurements in the 2s1/2→ 2p3/2transition of Be+and extraction of the nuclear charge radii for7, 10, 11Be

2010

International audience; shift measurements in the 2s 1/2 → 2p 3/2 transition of Be + and extraction of the nuclear charge radii for 7, 10, 11 Be Abstract. We have performed isotope shift measurements in the 2s 1/2 → 2p 3/2 transition of Be + ions using advanced collinear laser spectroscopy with two counterpropagating laser beams. Measurements involving a frequency comb for laser stabilization and absolute frequency determination allowed us to determine the isotope shifts with an accuracy of 2 MHz. From the isotope shifts between 9 Be and 7, 10, 11 Be, high-accuracy mass shift calculations and the charge radius of the reference isotope 9 Be we determined nuclear charge radii for the isotopes…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsHalo nucleus01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEffective nuclear chargeIonCharge radiusPhysical Sciences0103 physical sciencesNeutronHaloAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
researchProduct

He-8 - He-6: a comparative study of electromagnetic fragmentation reactions

2002

14 pages, 1 table, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.:27.20.+n; 24.70.+.-- Available online Oct 8, 2001.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Reactions: Pb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleonNuclear TheoryHalo nucleusElectromagnetic fragmentationB(E1)Dissociation (chemistry)Nuclear physics6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Measured σ σ(Θ) σ(E)He-8 deduced resonance energyPb(He-6xnα) E=240 MeV/nucleonNeutronAtomic physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Nuclear ExperimentPb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleon [Nuclear Reactions]
researchProduct

Experimental study of the halo nucleusHe6using theLi6(γ,π+)He6reaction

2007

The reaction $^{6}\mathrm{Li}$($\ensuremath{\gamma},{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+})$$^{6}\mathrm{He}$ was studied over the angular range ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}=40$--150$\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ with the aim of investigating the halo structure of $^{6}\mathrm{He}$. Photons from a bremsstrahlung beam were tagged in the energy range ${E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}=170$--220 MeV at a resolution of $\ensuremath{\Delta}{E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}=630$ keV, and positively charged pions detected using high resolution stacked HpGe detectors. The measured angular distributions for the resolved $^{6}\mathrm{He}$ ground and 1.80 MeV excited states are compared to previous measurements a…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonPionExcited stateIsotopes of lithiumBremsstrahlungHalo nucleusHaloAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround statePhysical Review C
researchProduct

8He-6He: a comparative study of nuclear fragmentation reactions

2001

19 pages, 3 tables, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 27.20.+n; 24.70.+s; 25.06.-t.-- Available online Dec 4, 2000.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PACS] Polarization phenomena in reactionsResonanceHalo nucleusInelastic scatteringDissociation (chemistry)6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Fragmentation (mass spectrometry)NeutronAtomic physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Ground stateExcitation
researchProduct

Exclusive measurement of breakup reactions with the one-neutron halo nucleus11Be

2003

Electromagnetic and nuclear inelastic scattering of the halo nucleus ${}^{11}\mathrm{Be}$ have been investigated by a measurement of the one-neutron removal channel, utilizing a secondary ${}^{11}\mathrm{Be}$ beam with an energy of 520 MeV/nucleon impinging on lead and carbon targets. All decay products, i.e., ${}^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ fragments, neutrons, and $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays have been detected in coincidence. Partial cross sections for the population of ground and excited states in ${}^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ were determined for nuclear diffractive breakup as well as for electromagnetically induced breakup. The partial cross sections for ground-state transitions have been differentiated fur…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyNuclear TheoryPopulationHalo nucleusInelastic scatteringExcited stateNeutronContinuum (set theory)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimenteducationNucleonEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
researchProduct

The quadrupole moment of the neutron-halo nucleus 11Li

1995

The quadrupole moment ratio of 9Li and 11Li was measured by a combination of in-beam laser induced nuclear polarization and β-NMR in LiNbO3. The result |Q(11Li)/Q(9Li)| = 1.14(16) is consistent with cluster models describing 11Li as composed of a 9Li core and a far extended halo of two loosely bound neutrons.

PhysicsNuclear physicsMagnetic momentIsotopes of lithiumQuadrupoleNuclear magnetic momentNuclear fusionNeutronHalo nucleusHaloAtomic physics
researchProduct

Systematic investigation of the drip-line nuclei 11Li and 14Be and their unbound subsystems 10Li and 13Be

2007

Fragmentation reactions in a carbon target with beams of 11Li and 14Be at relativistic energies have been studied in a kinematically complete experiment at the ALADIN-LAND setup at GSI. Excited states in 11Li and 14Be were obtained from the data in the inelastic channel. The measured cross sections with the core nucleus in the final state show that in the 14Be case core polarization plays an important role. In the one-neutron knockout channels the measured angular correlations between fragment and neutron are asymmetric, which demonstrates the presence of states with different parities in the 11Li and 14Be ground states. For 10Li a low-lying virtual s-state, a p-state and evidence for a d-s…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Excited stateHalo nucleusNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentPolarization (waves)Ground stateNuclear Physics A
researchProduct