Search results for "Ham"

showing 10 items of 2612 documents

Lumbopelvic flexibility modulates neuromuscular responses during trunk flexion–extension

2016

Various stimuli such as the flexibility of lumbopelvic structures influence the neuromuscular responses of the trunk musculature, leading to different load sharing strategies and reflex muscle responses from the afferents of lumbopelvic mechanoreceptors. This link between flexibility and neuromuscular response has been poorly studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between lumbopelvic flexibility and neuromuscular responses of the erector spinae, hamstring and abdominal muscles during trunk flexion-extension. Lumbopelvic movement patterns were measured in 29 healthy women, who were separated into two groups according to their flexibility during trunk flexion-exten…

AdultReflex Stretchmedicine.medical_specialtyFlexibility (anatomy)Muscle RelaxationBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)ElectromyographyBicepsPelvis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarAbdomenmedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalPelvisLeg030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTrunkBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle relaxationmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHamstringMuscle ContractionJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
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Post-transplant cyclophosphamide and sirolimus based graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation for acute myelo…

2022

Post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) has emerged as a promising graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). However, no studies have reported the efficacy of a GvHD prophylaxis based on PTCy with sirolimus (Sir-PTCy) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In this retrospective study, we analyze the use of sirolimus in combination with PTCy, with or without mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), on 242 consecutive adult patients with AML undergoing a myeloablative first allo-HSCT from different donor types, in three European centers between January 2017 and December 2020. Seventy-seven (32%) patients received allo-HSCT from…

AdultSirolimusTransplantationBLOODTransplantation ConditioningCONDITIONING INTENSITYGVHD PROPHYLAXISHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationGraft vs Host Disease1ST COMPLETE REMISSIONHematologyMycophenolic AcidOPEN-LABELDIAGNOSISPatologiaHEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCIESEUROPEAN-SOCIETYLeukemia Myeloid AcuteRISK INDEXHumansMARROW-TRANSPLANTATIONUnrelated DonorsCyclophosphamideRetrospective StudiesBone marrow transplantation
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Congenital hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma associated with mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta: case report.

2005

A newborn with an unusual association of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma and mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta is presented. At birth, the large hepatic mass caused severe respiratory distress necessitating early surgical intervention. This report on the association of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma and mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta strongly suggests a common pathogenetic origin of the 2 lesions.

Adultcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatic massHamartomaPlacentaUltrasonography PrenatalDiagnosis DifferentialMesodermPostoperative ComplicationsPregnancyPlacentamedicineEdemaHepatectomyHumansRespiratory Distress Syndrome NewbornHyperplasiaRespiratory distressbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesMesenchymal stem cellInfant NewbornGeneral MedicineHydatidiform MoleHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseJaundice Obstructivemedicine.anatomical_structureHepatic Mesenchymal Hamartomaembryonic structuresPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUterine NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleChorionic VillibusinessJournal of pediatric surgery
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Comparison of the rates of joint arthroplasty in patients with severe factor VIII and IX deficiency: an index of different clinical severity of the 2…

2009

AbstractData from the Italian Hemophilia Centres were collected to perform a retrospective survey of joint arthroplasty in patients with severe hemophilia. Twenty-nine of 49 hemophilia centers reported that 328 of the 347 operations were carried out in 253 patients with severe hemophilia A (HA) and 19 in 15 patients with severe hemophilia B (HB). When results were normalized to the whole Italian hemophilia population (1770 severe HA and 319 severe HB), patients with HA had a 3-fold higher risk of undergoing joint arthroplasty (odds ratio [OR], 3.38; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.97-5.77; P < .001). These results were confirmed after adjustment for age, HIV, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPopulationmacromolecular substancesGene mutationHemophilia AHemophilia BSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistryArthroplastySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCohort StudiesYoung AdultRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineCoagulopathyHumansChildeducationRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyHematologyhamophilia arthroplastybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyCell BiologyHematologyOdds ratioBlood Coagulation DisordersMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseArthroplastySurgeryItalyJoint DiseasesbusinessAlgorithms
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Lens-vault analysis and its correlation with other biometric parameters using swept-source OCT

2021

Purpose To measure lens vault (LV) and to assess its correlation with various ocular parameters in healthy eyes, using for all measurements the same high-resolution swept-source optical coherence tomographer (SS-OCT). Methods We prospectively recruited 67 Caucasian healthy patients whose mean age was 41.9 ± 12.4 years; only their right eye was included in the study. Data were all recorded with the ANTERION SS-OCT and comprised, for each patient, 5 consecutive measurements of LV, anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), axial length (AL), white-to-white (WTW) distance, central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber volume (ACV) and spur-to-spur (STS) distance. Results Mean LV wa…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBiometryAnterior ChamberSignificant negative correlationPositive correlationSwept-source Fourier domainCorrelationLens thicknessOphthalmologyLens CrystallineHumansMedicineOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industrySpur-to-spurReproducibility of ResultsMean ageAxial lengthWhite-to-whiteMiddle AgedClinical routineCrystalline lens riseAxial Length Eyemedicine.anatomical_structureLens (anatomy)Original ArticlebusinessTomography Optical CoherenceOptometryJournal of Optometry
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A Phase II Trial of Mitoxantrone plus Cyclophosphamide and 5-Fluorouracil in Modulation with Levo-Folinate for Advanced Breast Cancer Patients

1995

Advanced breast cancer remains a major clinical problem. Current chemotherapy regimens are able to induce a clinical response in many patients but do not appear to influence significantly patients' survival. The use of new drugs such as mitoxantrone with a predicted lower toxicity and biochemical modulation of 5-fluorouracil with levo-folinate are extensively studied research areas that could combine good therapeutic efficacy with the maintenance of an acceptable quality of life. 34 patients with advanced breast carcinoma were included in the study. Only 4 women had received prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. Treatment plan was: 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 + l-leucovorin 100 mg/m2 days 1…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidemedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinBreast NeoplasmsGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Neoplasm MetastasisInfusions IntravenousCyclophosphamideAgedAntibacterial agentPharmacologyMitoxantroneCardiotoxicityChemotherapyLeukopeniaDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMiddle AgedSurgeryInfectious DiseasesOncologyFluorouracilToxicityFemaleFluorouracilMitoxantronemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Chemotherapy
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Heterogeneity of muscle activity during sedentary behavior

2016

Replacing sitting by standing has been hypothesized to reduce the health risks of sitting, based on the assumption that muscles are passive during sitting and active during standing. Interventions have been more effective in overweight (OW) than in normal weight (NW) individuals, but subjects’ muscle activities have not been quantified. This study compared quadriceps and hamstring muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity between 57 NW (body mass index (BMI) 22.5 ± 1.5 kg/m2, female n = 36) and 27 OW (BMI 28.4 ± 2.9 kg/m2, female n = 8) subjects during non-fatiguing standing (15 s, EMGstanding) and sitting (30 min). EMG amplitude was normalized to EMG measured during maximal isometric knee e…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHamstring musclesPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPostureDown-RegulationHamstring MusclesElectromyographyOverweightSittingBody Mass IndexQuadriceps MuscleMotion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)medicineHumansMuscle StrengthMuscle activityMuscle SkeletalSedentary lifestyleSedentary timeNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineSedentary behaviorMiddle AgedOverweightmusculoskeletal systemUp-Regulationbody regionsCross-Sectional StudiesPhysical therapyFemaleSedentary Behaviormedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryApplied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
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Collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for hyperopia correction: three-year follow-up.

2013

Purpose To assess the efficacy, predictability, safety, and stability of the Visian V3 Implantable Collamer Lens posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (PC pIOL) for moderate to high hyperopia. Setting Private clinic, Oviedo, Spain. Design Prospective nonrandomized clinical study. Methods The uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities, manifest refraction, endothelial cell density, intraocular pressure (IOP), central vault, and adverse events were evaluated for 3 years postoperatively. Results The study comprised 73 eyes of 44 patients. The mean spherical equivalent decreased from +4.84 diopters (D) ± 1.6 (SD) (range +1.00 to +7.75 D) preoperatively to −0.13 ± 0.39 …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressurePhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresVisual AcuitySpherical equivalentBiocompatible MaterialsCell CountRefraction OcularSafety indexCorneaYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreImplantable collamer lensEfficacy indexbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsPosterior chamber phakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment OutcomeSurgerysense organsCollagenbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Neuromuscular fatigue induced by a 90-minute soccer game modeling.

2012

This study aimed to quantify neuromuscular fatigue induced by a soccer game. Eight amateur soccer players (age 20.4 ± 1.3 years, mass 70.4 ± 6.9 kg, and height 174.9 ± 5.2 cm) reproduced a 90-minute soccer game modeling composed of two 45-minute periods separated by a 15-minute rest. Torque of quadriceps and hamstring muscle groups associated with electromyography, sprint speed, and vertical jump height was assessed before, at halftime, and immediately after the modeling. Most physical qualities decreased throughout the game with greater decays at match end than at halftime. Contrarily to quadriceps muscles, hamstring torque impairments were not accompanied by electromyographic activity red…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMovementSTRIDEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyQuadriceps MuscleRunningVertical jumpYoung AdultHeart RateHeart rateSoccermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalMuscle fatiguemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyGeneral MedicineSprintNeuromuscular fatigueThighTorqueMuscle FatiguePhysical therapybusinesshuman activitiesHamstringJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide as first-line therapy in metastatic breast cancer: a phase II multicentric study

2007

Abstract Background The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of the liposome-encapsulated doxorubicin (TLC D-99) plus cyclophosphamide (CTX) as first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer in light of the potential cardioprotective effect of TLC D-99 as compared with conventional doxorubicin. Materials and methods Sixty-seven patients as defined according Simon's two-stage phase II design were enrolled. They received TLC D-99 at the dosage of 60 mg/m2 plus CTX 600 mg/m2, with cycles repeated every 3 weeks. Cardiac function was assessed by ultrasonography at baseline and every two cycles. Results The principal characteristics of the 67 enrolled patients were a…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsCyclophosphamideSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaPhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAsymptomaticGastroenterologyDrug Delivery SystemsBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineMucositisHumansAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingCyclophosphamideAgedAntibiotics AntineoplasticPerformance statusbusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedoxorubicin cyclophosphamide breast cancerMetastatic breast cancerSurgeryOncologyDoxorubicinLiposomesToxicityCarcinoma Squamous CellFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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