Search results for "Hand"

showing 10 items of 1364 documents

Proprioception but not cardiac interoception is related to the rubber hand illusion

2020

The rubber hand illusion (RHI) is a widely used tool in the study of multisensory integration. It develops as the interaction of temporally consistent visual and tactile input, which can overwrite proprioceptive information. Theoretically, the accuracy of proprioception may influence the proneness to the RHI but this has received little research attention to date. Concerning the role of cardioceptive information, the available empirical evidence is equivocal. The current study aimed to test the impact of proprioceptive and cardioceptive input on the RHI. 60 undergraduate students (32 females) completed sensory tasks assessing proprioceptive accuracy with respect to the angle of the elbow jo…

HeartbeatCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIllusionExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySensory system050105 experimental psychologyInteroceptionTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBody ImageHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonProprioception05 social sciencesMultisensory integrationBayes TheoremHandProprioceptionIllusionsNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyTouch PerceptionCausal inferenceVisual PerceptionInteroceptionFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyCORTEX
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2021

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumLife SciencesPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2016

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniLife sciencesPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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Revisit of RTS/CTS Exchange in High-Speed IEEE 802.11 Networks

2005

IEEE 802.11 medium access control (MAC), called distributed coordination function (DCF), provides two different access modes, namely, 2-way (basic access) and 4-way (RTS/CTS) handshaking. The 4-way handshaking has been introduced in order to combat the hidden terminal phenomenon. It has been also proved that such a mechanism can be beneficial even in the absence of hidden terminals, because of the collision time reduction. We analyze the effectiveness of the RTS/CTS access mode, in current 802.11b and 802.11a networks. Since the rates employed for control frame transmissions can be much lower than the rate employed for data frames, the assumption on the basis of the 4-way handshaking introd…

Hidden node problembusiness.industryComputer scienceReal-time computingFrame (networking)Wireless local area networks (WLAN)Distributed coordination functionThroughputbackoff algorithmHandshakingMedia access controlMultiple Access with Collision Avoidance for WirelessIEEE 802.11e-2005businessCarrier sense multiple access with collision avoidanceComputer networkSixth IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless Mobile and Multimedia Networks
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Stellar structure models in modified theories of gravity: Lessons and challenges

2019

The understanding of stellar structure represents the crossroads of our theories of the nuclear force and the gravitational interaction under the most extreme conditions observably accessible. It provides a powerful probe of the strong field regime of General Relativity, and opens fruitful avenues for the exploration of new gravitational physics. The latter can be captured via modified theories of gravity, which modify the Einstein-Hilbert action of General Relativity and/or some of its principles. These theories typically change the stellar structure equations, thus having a large impact on the astrophysical properties of the corresponding stars and opening a new window to constrain these …

High Energy Physics - TheoryFísica-Modelos matemáticosGeneral relativityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsStellar classification01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitation0103 physical sciencesFísica matemáticaAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar structure010306 general physicsChandrasekhar limitSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsWhite dwarfStarsNeutron starHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysics Reports
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Oh, wait, O8 de Sitter may be unstable!

2021

We analyze the stability of four-dimensional de Sitter vacua constructed by compactifying massive Type IIA supergravity in the presence of two O8 sources [1]. When embedded in String Theory the first source has a clear interpretation as an O8$_-$ plane, but the second one could correspond to either an O8$_+$ plane or to an O8$_-$ plane with 16 D8-branes on top. We find that this latter solution has a tachyonic instability, corresponding to the D8-branes moving away from the O8$_-$ plane. We comment on the possible ways of distinguishing between these sources.

High Energy Physics - Theoryvacuum state: de SitterNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematicidimension: 4compactificationSuperstring VacuaFOS: Physical sciencesD-braneString theory01 natural sciencessupergravity: Type IIADe Sitter universeFlux compactifications0103 physical sciencesC++ string handlingBrane cosmologylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityD-brane010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysicsCompactification (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPlane (geometry)[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Supergravitytachyon: stabilitySuperstring Vacua D-branes Flux compactificationsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)D-branesstringlcsh:QC770-798
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Optimistic, defensive-pessimistic, impulsive and self-handicapping strategies in university environments

1998

Abstract A person-oriented approach was used to investigate what types of achievement strategy people apply in university environments, and how these are associated with their academic achievement, related satisfaction and personal well-being. Two hundred and fifty-four undergraduates filled in first the Cartoon-Attribution-Strategy Test, the Strategy and Attribution Questionnaire, Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale and the revised Beck's Depression Inventory at the beginning of their studies, and one year later an academic satisfaction scale. Two years later, they again filled in the same measures. Their academic achievement was coded yearly from university archives. Four types of achievement s…

Higher educationbusiness.industry4. Educationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050301 education050109 social psychologyAcademic achievementPessimismEducationTest (assessment)Defensive pessimismWell-beingDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSelf-handicappingbusinessPsychologyAttribution0503 educationSocial psychologymedia_commonLearning and Instruction
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Les modernes religioses valencianes: entrebancs d’una recerca textual

2013

Resum: El catàleg titulat Lletraferides modernes. Catàleg de les escriptores valencianes dels segles XVI-XVIII (Herrero 2009) suposava un punt de partida en la compilació de «lletraferides» valencianes de l’Edat Moderna. Aquest ajudà a rescatar els seus noms, però el major handicap radica en la diversitat en la localització física dels textos. A través d’una visió dels diferents gèneres que empraren aquestes escriptores, en especial les religioses (poesia, mística, auto/biografia espiritual…), avancem algunes conclusions que permetran una anàlisi sociolingu?ística, literària i de gènere d’eixes obres.Paraules clau: Catàleg, Localizació textual,  Autores religioses, Valencianes, Modernes.Abs…

HistoryLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Literature (General)lcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historyCatalogueLanguage and LinguisticsValencianModernmedia_commonPoetryTextual localisationBiographyArtlcsh:PN1-6790Valencianlanguage.human_languageWomen religious authorslcsh:D204-475languageGenre analysisMajor HandicapHumanitiesMysticismlcsh:Modern history 1453-Scripta: Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna
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Bioaccessibility of tocopherols, carotenoids, and ascorbic acid from milk- and soy-based fruit beverages: Influence of food matrix and processing

2012

A study was made of the effect of high-pressure processing (HPP) and thermal treatment (TT) on plant bioactive compounds (tocopherols, carotenoids, and ascorbic acid) in 12 fruit juice-milk beverages and of how the food matrix [whole milk (JW), skimmed milk (JS), and soy milk (JSy)] modulates their bioaccessibility (%). HPP (400 MPa/40 °C/5 min) produced a significant decrease in carotenoid and ascorbic acid bioaccessibility in all three beverages and maintained the bioaccessibility of tocopherols in JW and JS while decreasing it in JSy. TT (90 °C/30 s) produced a significant decrease in tocopherol and carotenoid bioaccessibility in all three beverages and increased the bioaccessibility of …

Hot TemperatureFood HandlingESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVABiological AvailabilityTocopherolsBioaccessibilityMilk- and soy-based fruit beveragesAscorbic AcidIn Vitro TechniquesMatrix (chemical analysis)BeveragesLow pasteurizationPressureHigh-pressure processingAnimalsFood scienceCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySoy FoodsGeneral ChemistryAscorbic acidCarotenoidsMilkFruitAscorbic acidChristian ministryGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiological availability
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Comparing the effects of thermal and non-thermal technologies on pomegranate juice quality: A review.

2019

The consumption of pomegranate juice (PJ) has increased substantially since scientific literature reported its therapeutic benefits that are attributable to antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-carcinogenic, and anti- inflammatory properties. The growing consumer demands for fresh and high-quality food products have led to the interest in non- thermal technologies for preservation of fruit juices. Although thermal pasteurization is the most widely used preservation technology, it has adverse effects on the nutritional and sensory quality of juices. Conversely, non- thermal technologies are suitable alternatives for preservation and without negative effects on the quality. However, there is limi…

Hot TemperatureFood HandlingUltraviolet Raysmedia_common.quotation_subjectPasteurization01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologylawUltraviolet lightFood QualityQuality (business)media_common2. Zero hungerLythraceaebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicinePomegranate juice ; Ultraviolet light ; High-pressure processing ; Ultrasound ; Pulsed electric field ; Cold plasma040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnologyFruit and Vegetable JuicesFood productsPasteurizationbusinessFood ScienceFood chemistry
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