Search results for "Handedness"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Implicit visual analysis in handedness recognition.

1998

In the present study, we addressed the problem of whether hand representations, derived from the control of hand gesture, are used in handedness recognition. Pictures of hands and fingers, assuming either common or uncommon postures, were presented to right-handed subjects, who were required to judge their handedness. In agreement with previous results (Parsons, 1987, 1994; Gentilucci, Daprati, & Gangitano, 1998), subjects recognized handedness through mental movement of their own hand in order to match the posture of the presented hand. This was proved by a control experiment of physical matching. The new finding was that presentation of common finger postures affected responses differ…

AdultMaleVisual perceptionhandedness gesture recognitionrecognition (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySettore BIO/09Functional LateralityCognitionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)PerceptionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansmedia_commonGesturesBody movementCognitionRecognition PsychologyHandVisual PerceptionFemaleMale; gestures; recognition (psychology); female; hand; functional laterality; adult; visual perception; cognition; humansPsychologyIntuitionMental imageCognitive psychologyGestureConsciousness and cognition
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Migraine and handedness.

2020

Migraine is a typically unilateral disorder in adulthood; however, the reasons for painful lateralization have been little investigated. The possible influence of manual dominance was suggested. We aimed to investigate the localization of pain in migraine attacks in right-handed and left-handed subjects. The retrospective study collected 546 patients with migraine aged between 16 and 65 years, reporting the manual dominance to the Edinburgh test. We included 466 right-handed and 80 left-handed subjects with migraine. We registered 4215 unilateral painful attacks. The right-handers had 3412 unilateral episodes; 62.8% of the attacks were characterized by pain on the right side and 37.2% by pa…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyAdolescentMigraine DisordersPainDermatologyManual dominanceAudiologyLateralization of brain functionFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRight-handers0302 clinical medicineLeft-handersmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineUnilateral painHandednessMigraineNeuroradiologyAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHandPsychiatry and Mental healthManual dominanceMigraineNeurology (clinical)Neurosurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Effect of Foreperiod Duration and Handedness on Simple and Choice Auditory Reaction Time Among the Older People

2017

Objectives Cognitive functions such as reaction time undergo change with aging. Given the importance of preparation in response to reaction time in various life situations, this study aimed to examine the effect of various foreperiods (0.5, 1.5, 2.5, and 3.5 s), and handedness at the time of simple and choice auditory reaction time. Methods & Materials The current research followed a quasi-experimental methodology and was carried out using a self-made software. The study population comprised all old people living in Ahvaz City. Of them, 30 people were selected through purposive sampling method and allocated into two groups of right- and left-handed people. Each individual was randomly teste…

Aginglcsh:Geriatricsreaktiivisuus050105 experimental psychologyhandedness03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineoikeakätisyysvalmistelu0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesvasenkätisyysHandednessSimple (philosophy)Reaction timereaction timelcsh:Public aspects of medicine05 social sciencesaginglcsh:RA1-1270lcsh:RC952-954.6ikääntyminenDuration (music)PreparationGeriatrics and GerontologyOlder peoplePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Right-handers and left-handers have different representations of their own hand

1998

The visual control of our own hand when dealing with an object and the observation of interactions between other people's hand and objects can be involved in the construction of internal representations of our own hand, as well as in hand recognition processes. Therefore, a different effect on handedness recognition is expected when subjects are presented with hands holding objects with either a congruent or an incongruent type of grip. Such an experiment was carried out on right-handed and left-handed subjects. We expected that the different degree of lateralisation in motor activities observed in the two populations [J. Herron, Neuropsychology of left- handedness, Academic Press, New York…

Cognitive NeuroscienceObject (grammar)Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyVisual controlrotationSettore BIO/09Mental rotationDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral Neurosciencemalefunctional lateralityAnalysis of variancehumansHandednessreaction timeHand representationadultNeuropsychologyCognitionMental rotationType of gripAnalysis of variance; male; psychomotor performance; female; hand strength; hand; functional laterality; rotation; adult; reaction time; humansfemaleAction (philosophy)ActionLateralityMental representationpsychomotor performancehand strengthhandPsychologyCognitive psychologyHuman
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The Bias toward the Right Side of Others Is Stronger for Hands than for Feet

2021

As shown by a series of previous studies, ambiguous human bodies performing unimanual or unipedal actions tend to be perceived more frequently as right-handed or right-footed rather than left-handed or left-footed, which indicates a perceptual and attentional bias toward the right side of others&rsquo

Footednessmedicine.medical_specialtyfootednessPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRelative strengthAttentional bias050105 experimental psychologyhandedness03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPerceptionComputer Science (miscellaneous)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonhuman bodylcsh:Mathematics05 social scienceslcsh:QA1-939Chemistry (miscellaneous)perceptual frequency effectambiguous figuresPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)Symmetry
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