Search results for "Handwashing"

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Effectiveness of hand hygiene and provision of information in preventing influenza cases requiring hospitalization☆☆☆★

2012

Background The objective of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in preventing cases of influenza requiring hospitalization. Methods We performed a multicenter case-control study in 36 hospitals, in 2010 in Spain. Hospitalized influenza cases confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction and three matched controls (two hospital and one community control) per case were selected. The use of non-pharmacological measures seven days before the onset of symptoms (frequency of hand washing, use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers and handwashing after touching contaminated surfaces) was collected. Results We studied 813 cases hospitalized …

MaleHandwashingNon-pharmacological measuresEpidemiologyPsychological interventionInfluenza A Virus H1N1 SubtypeHygieneRisk FactorsEpidemiologyChildmedia_commonTransmission (medicine)Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMiddle AgedHospitalizationChild PreschoolFemaleHand DisinfectionAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHand washingAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectCase control studyHealth PromotionAdministration CutaneousArticleHand sanitizerInfluenza HumanmedicineTransmissionHumansIntensive care medicineInfection Controlbusiness.industryPreventionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyInfant NewbornInfantOdds ratioInfluenzaSocial ClassSpainCase-Control StudiesEmergency medicineAnti-Infective Agents LocalbusinessHand hygieneDisinfectantsPreventive Medicine
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