Search results for "Hard"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

A Robust Color Circle-Marker Detection Algorithm based on Color information and Hough Transformation

2009

International audience

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Wireless ECG and cardiac monitoring systems: State of the art, available commercial devices and useful electronic components

2021

Abstract Wireless ElectroCardioGram (ECG) systems are employed in manifold application fields: tele-monitoring, sport applications, support to ageing people at home, fetal ECG, wearable devices and ambulatory monitoring. The presence of cables often hinders user’s free movements, alongside clinicians’ routine operations. Therefore, wireless ECG systems are desirable. This paper aims at reviewing the solutions described in the literature, besides commercially available devices and electronic components useful to setup laboratory prototypes. Several systems have been developed, different in terms of the adopted technology; when approaching the development of a wireless ECG system, some import…

Computer scienceElectrodemedicine.medical_treatmentWireless communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexerlaw.inventionBluetoothElectrocardiographyData acquisitionlawSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E Termiche0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMiniaturizationWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWearable technologyECGbusiness.industryApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumWireless ECGCardiac monitoringbusinessBiomedical engineeringComputer hardwareMeasurement
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Routing electric vehicles with a single recharge per route

2020

Networks : an international journal (2020). doi:10.1002/net.21964

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industry330 WirtschaftGroundwater recharge620330 EconomicsHardware and ArchitectureTime windowsVehicle routing problemLarge neighborhood searchRouting (electronic design automation)ddc:620businessSoftwareInformation SystemsComputer network
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An over-the-distance wireless battery charger based on RF energy harvesting

2017

An RF powered receiver silicon IC (integrated circuit) for RF energy harvesting is presented as wireless battery charger. This includes an RF-to-DC energy converter specifically designed with a sensitivity of -18.8 dBm and an energy conversion efficiency of ∼45% at 900 MHz with a transmitting power of 0.5 W in free space. Experimental results concerned with remotely battery charging using a complete prototype working in realistic scenarios will be shown.

Battery (electricity)EngineeringInternet of Things02 engineering and technologyIntegrated circuitInternet of Things; Litium Ion Battery; Radio Frequency Harvesting; Wireless Battery Charger; Wireless Sensor Networks; Hardware and Architecture; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Modeling and SimulationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaRadio Frequency Harvestinglaw.inventionBattery chargerlawWireless Battery ChargerHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringEnergy conversion efficiencyElectrical engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsHardware and ArchitectureModeling and SimulationLitium Ion BatteryRadio frequencyInternet of ThingWireless Sensor NetworksbusinessEnergy harvestingSensitivity (electronics)Wireless sensor networkWireless Sensor Network2017 14th International Conference on Synthesis, Modeling, Analysis and Simulation Methods and Applications to Circuit Design (SMACD)
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Robust Energy Scheduling in Vehicle-to-Grid Networks

2017

The uncertainties brought by intermittent renewable generation and uncoordinated charging behaviors of EVs pose great challenges to the reliable operation of power systems, which motivates us to explore the integration of robust optimization with energy scheduling in V2G networks. In this article, we first introduce V2G robust energy scheduling problems and review the stateof- the art contributions from the perspectives of renewable energy integration, ancillary service provision, and proactive demand-side participation in the electricity market. Second, for each category of V2G applications, the corresponding problem formulations, robust solution concepts, and design approaches are describ…

Flexibility (engineering)ta213smart electrical gridsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industry020209 energyDistributed computingReal-time computingRobust optimization02 engineering and technologyGridRenewable energyElectric power systemHardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)Electricity marketvehicle-to-gridschedulingEnergy schedulingbusinessSoftwareelectric vehiclesInformation SystemsIEEE Network
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Impact of Gamma Radiation on Dynamic RDSON Characteristics in AlGaN/GaN Power HEMTs

2019

GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) are promising next-generation devices in the power electronics field which can coexist with silicon semiconductors, mainly in some radiation-intensive environments, such as power space converters, where high frequencies and voltages are also needed. Its wide band gap (WBG), large breakdown electric field, and thermal stability improve actual silicon performances. However, at the moment, GaN HEMT technology suffers from some reliability issues, one of the more relevant of which is the dynamic on-state resistance (R) regarding power switching converter applications. In this study, we focused on the drain-to-source on-resistance (R) characteristic…

Materials scienceassurance testingRadiation effects02 engineering and technologyHigh-electron-mobility transistorradiation hardness01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylaw.inventiontotal ionizing dose (TID)lawPower electronics0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyHigh-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)Radiation hardeningLeakage (electronics)lcsh:QC120-168.85010302 applied physicsRadiation hardnessAssurance testinghigh-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)lcsh:QH201-278.5business.industrylcsh:TTransistorWide-bandgap semiconductor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThreshold voltageSemiconductorlcsh:TA1-2040Gallium nitride (GaN)adiation effectsradiation effectsOptoelectronicslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTotal ionizing dosegallium nitride (GaN)0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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The promise of spintronics for unconventional computing

2021

Novel computational paradigms may provide the blueprint to help solving the time and energy limitations that we face with our modern computers, and provide solutions to complex problems more efficiently (with reduced time, power consumption and/or less device footprint) than is currently possible with standard approaches. Spintronics offers a promising basis for the development of efficient devices and unconventional operations for at least three main reasons: (i) the low-power requirements of spin-based devices, i.e., requiring no standby power for operation and the possibility to write information with small dynamic energy dissipation, (ii) the strong nonlinearity, time nonlocality, and/o…

Computer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesQuantum nonlocalityAffordable and Clean EnergyBlueprintMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencescond-mat.mes-hallElectronic engineeringHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESStandby powerApplied Physics010302 applied physicsSpintronicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMechanical EngineeringReservoir computingPhysics - Applied PhysicsMaterials EngineeringPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)Dissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCMOS integrated circuits; Computation theory; Energy dissipation; Green computing; Spin fluctuations; Spintronics; Tunnel junctionsCMOS0210 nano-technologyUnconventional computingphysics.app-ph
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Annales des travaux des auditeurs de l'IHEDN 2008 : "Remilitarisation et dangerosité du monde"

2008

CD rom; International audience

Hardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESIHEDN[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryRemilitarisation[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[ SHS ] Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesauditeursHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMING[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSdangerosité[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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High resolution Time of Flight determination based on reconfigurable logic devices for future PET/MR systems

2013

Abstract This contribution shows how to perform Time of Flight (TOF) measurements in PET systems using low-cost Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) devices with a resolution better of 100 ps. This is achieved with a proper management of the FPGA internal resources and with an extremely careful device calibration process including both temperature and voltage compensation. Preliminary results are reported.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTime of flightVoltage compensationbusiness.industryProcess (computing)CalibrationHigh resolutionbusinessField-programmable gate arrayInstrumentationComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Optimum design for work-hardening adaptation

1977

Abstract The finite element-linear programming approach and the work-hardening adaptation criterion are used to formulate a general theory of optimum design of rigid-work-hardening structures subjected to loads which vary statically within given limits. Self-weight, as well as some technological constraints, can be introduced into the framework of the optimization problem. The optimality conditions are discussed with the aid of geometrical descriptions as well, and a comparison is made with the standard limit design. Numerical applications are given for a plane truss and a plane frame with axial force-bending moment interaction.

EngineeringMathematical optimizationOptimization problemPlane (geometry)business.industryMechanical EngineeringFrame (networking)Computational MechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyTrussWork hardeningComputer Science ApplicationsMoment (mathematics)Mechanics of MaterialsLimit (mathematics)businessAdaptation (computer science)Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
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