Search results for "Harungana"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Cytotoxic activity of medicinal plants of the Kakamega County (Kenya) against drug-sensitive and multidrug-resistant cancer cells

2018

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance The geographical location of Kakamega County proximal to the Kakamega Rain Forest in Kenya and its rich flora represents an interesting resource of traditional medicinal plants. The medicinal plants in the present study are traditionally used to treat cancer in Kakamega County as recorded in published literature. Aim of the study Due to multidrug resistance (MDR) and severe side effects of currently used drugs in clinical oncology, new candidate compounds are urgently required to improve treatment outcome. The present study explored the in vitro cytotoxic potential of 34 organic and 19 aqueous extracts of Kakamega medicinal plants towards sensitive an…

0301 basic medicinePhyllanthusCell SurvivalDrug resistancePharmacognosyInhibitory Concentration 5003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell Line TumorOxazinesDrug DiscoveryHarunganaATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily G Member 2HumansATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1Medicinal plantsMedicine African TraditionalPharmacologyPrunus africanaPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicineBridelia micranthabiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicNeoplasm ProteinsErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMultiple drug resistance030104 developmental biologyXanthenesDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug Therapy CombinationJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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MYOCARDIAL POTENCY OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF HARUNGANA MADAGASCARIENSIS STEM BARK AGAINST ISOPROTERENOL-INDUCED MYOCARDIAL DAMAGE IN RATS

2018

Objectives: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of Harungana madagascariensis on electrocardiographical, biochemical and histopathological changes in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial infarction in rats. Methods: Male Wistar albino rats were randomly divided and treated with the aqueous extract of Harungana madagascariensis stem bark (AEHM, 200 and 400 mg/kg per os), or normal saline or vitamin E for 7 days with concomitant administration of ISO (85 mg/kg, subcutaneously) on 8th and 9th days, at 24 h interval. Results: The ISO injections to the rats caused cardiac dysfunction evidenced by a marked (P<0.01) elevation in ST-segment, a reduction in R wave amplitude (P…

medicine.medical_treatmentCardiac marker01 natural sciencesLipid peroxidation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLactate dehydrogenasemedicineHarungana[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPotencyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbiologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryVitamin E[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesMalondialdehydebiology.organism_classification030205 complementary & alternative medicine0104 chemical sciences3. Good health010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryFlacourtia indicabusinessUniversal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
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