Search results for "Health services"

showing 10 items of 626 documents

Acceptability, attitudes and knowledge towards Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) among psychiatrists in France

2020

Abstract Background Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques are becoming a part of psychiatrists’ therapeutic arsenal. Proof of TMS effectiveness and its indications are becoming clearer. While international recommendations exist, and many countries have already recognized the use of these techniques, the French situation is peculiar since no recommendation has been published by the High Authority of Health. Consequently, those techniques are not reimbursed by the healthcare service, few practitioners are trained, some are criticized for using it, and practices remain very heterogeneous. It is therefore important to investigate what slows down the development of these techniques. The obje…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practice[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.medical_treatmentApplied psychologyHigh authorityObservationSample (statistics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesHealth Services Accessibility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Variable domainSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedPsychiatryDepressive DisorderMental DisordersTraining levelMiddle AgedTranscranial Magnetic StimulationProfessional culture030227 psychiatry[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Transcranial magnetic stimulationPsychiatry and Mental healthSocioeconomic FactorsPsychoanalytic TheoryBrain stimulationFemaleFranceHealthcare servicePsychologyL'Encéphale
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Physiotherapists' accounts of their clients in geriatric inpatient rehabilitation.

2008

This article aims to describe how physiotherapists working with frail older people talk about their clients. Semi-structured qualitative interviews with physiotherapists (n = 11) were audio recorded, transcribed and analysed using discourse analysis. Two accounts were identified: (i) older adults as recipients of a treatment intervention at the rehabilitation centre, with the dimensions 'a focus on physical impairments' and 'a focus on social needs' and (ii) older adults as partners in an exercise intervention to support their everyday living at home. Older adults' everyday living context was not considered in the approach where, in an isolated and objectified manner, the physiotherapists f…

AdultMaleHealth Services for the AgedDiscourse analysismedicine.medical_treatmentFrail ElderlyMEDLINEContext (language use)Health PromotionInterviews as TopicNursingSocial needsmedicineHumansFinlandPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedAged 80 and overInpatientsRehabilitationbusiness.industryQualitative interviewsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthProfessional-Patient RelationsMiddle AgedHealth promotionFemalebusinessInpatient rehabilitationScandinavian journal of caring sciences
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Access to Healthcare for Migrant Patients in Europe: Healthcare Discrimination and Translation Services

2021

Background: Discrimination based on ethnicity and the lack of translation services in healthcare have been identified as main barriers to healthcare access. However, the actual experiences of migrant patients in Europe are rarely present in the literature. Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess healthcare discrimination as perceived by migrants themselves and the availability of translation services in the healthcare systems of Europe. Methods: A total of 1407 migrants in 10 European Union countries (consortium members of the Mig-HealthCare project) were surveyed concerning healthcare discrimination, access to healthcare services, and need of translation services using an interview…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRefugeeEthnic groupArticleHealth Services Accessibilityhealthcare accessOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth careHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance030212 general & internal medicinetranslation servicesEuropean unionmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsRefugees030505 public healthSyriaDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthsocial sciencesMental healthmigrant patientsEuropeScale (social sciences)Medicinepopulation characteristicsFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologygeographic locationsDemographydiscriminationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Determinants of Refugee and Migrant Health Status in 10 European Countries: The Mig-HealthCare Project

2020

In this study, we collect and synthesize information on the health status of the refugee/migrant population in ten European countries in order to map refugee/migrant health needs. With this information, we identify areas of intervention and healthcare system strengthening to provide the basis for future health planning and effective healthcare provision to migrants, asylum-seekers and refugees in the European Union (EU). Methods: 1407 migrants in ten European Union countries (consortium members of the Mig-HealthCare project) were surveyed on general health, mental health, and specific diseases using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and multivariable linear r…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRefugeeHealth StatusNigerialcsh:MedicinemigrantsIranHealth Services AccessibilityArticlechronic diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Political scienceHealth caremedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionSocioeconomicsHealth needsmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsDescriptive statisticsSyriabusiness.industry030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:RfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAfghanistansocial sciencesrefugeesMental healthEuropeIntervention (law)health needsIraqQuality of Lifepopulation characteristicsFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessgeographic locationsmental healthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Internet-based Mental Health Services in Norway and Sweden: Characteristics and Consequences

2011

Published version of an article in the journal: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10488-011-0388-2 Internet-based mental health services increase rapidly. However, national surveys are incomplete and the consequences for such services are poorly discussed. This study describes characteristics of 60 Internet-based mental health services in Norway and Sweden and discusses their social consequences. More than half of the services were offered by voluntary organisations and targeted towards young people. Professionals answered service users’ questions in 60% of the services. Eight majo…

AdultMaleMental Health ServicesInternet-based servicesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentVDP::Social science: 200::Psychology: 260E-mailHealth informaticsgovernmentalityHealth administrationYoung AdultGovernment AgenciesNursingInternet basedHumansMedicineVoluntary Health AgenciesChildGovernmentalitySwedenInternetElectronic MailNorwaybusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthvoluntary organisationsVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Mental healthPeer reviewPsychiatry and Mental healthWorkforceFemaleThe InternetPshychiatric Mental HealthbusinessDelivery of Health Caremental healthAdministration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research
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Post-disaster mental health and psychosocial support in the areas affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake: a qualitative study

2019

Background Few studies exploring the actual practices implemented for long-term mental health and psychosocial support after a natural disaster have been published. This study aimed to reveal (1) the types of activities that were actually provided as mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) in the long-term phase after the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) and (2) the problems that must be addressed to provide post-disaster MHPSS activities. Methods An open-ended questionnaire was sent to organizations in the Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures that were potentially involved in providing MHPSS to communities affected by the GEJE. The organizations were asked to describe their act…

AdultMaleMental Health ServicesMHPSSlcsh:RC435-571Poison controlSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthDisasters03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineJapanlcsh:PsychiatrySurveys and QuestionnairesEarthquakesHumans030212 general & internal medicineHuman resourcesNatural disasterQualitative Researchbusiness.industryPsychosocial supportSocial SupportHuman factors and ergonomicsPublic relationsMental health030227 psychiatryLong-term after a disasterPsychiatry and Mental healthMental HealthDisasterFemalebusinessPsychologyResearch ArticleQualitative research
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A satisfaction survey of opioid-dependent clients at methadone treatment centres in Spain

2002

A survey was carried out to evaluate the satisfaction with methadone treatment centres of methadone-maintained opioid-dependent patients from Spain. Independent interviewers asked 505 consecutively arriving clients from 20 randomly selected centres (14 conventional centres, two bus units, and four prisons) to participate; 370 (73.3%) clients agreed to fill out the questionnaire, and 351 (69.5%) completed it. Satisfaction was assessed using the Verona Service Satisfaction Scale for methadone treatment (VSSS-MT). The prison sub-sample (n=43) was excluded from overall analysis because survey acceptance and satisfaction was very different in prisons than in the other centres. Mean overall satis…

AdultMaleMental Health ServicesNarcoticsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentService satisfactionPsychological interventionToxicologySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicinePharmacology (medical)PsychiatryPharmacologyAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryOpioid dependentRegression analysisMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthPatient SatisfactionSpainFamily medicineFemaleSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersbusinessMethadoneMethadonemedicine.drugDrug and Alcohol Dependence
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The Outcome Questionnaire 45.2. Italian validation of an instrument for the assessment of phychological treatments

2008

SummaryAims– The Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45.2; Lambertet al., 2004) was designed to measure important areas of functioning (symptoms, interpersonal problems and social role functioning) that are of central interest in mental health. The crosscultural validity of the OQ-45.2 in the Italian population has been examined by comparing the psychometric properties and equivalence in factor structure and normative scores of the Italian OQ with the original American version.Method– Data were collected at university (N=461), in community (N=61) and in three mental health care organisations (N=301).Results– Results showed that the psychometric properties of the Italian OQ were adequate and similar t…

AdultMaleMental Health ServicesPsychometricsMental DisordersPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsTest validityFactor structureMental healthConfirmatory factor analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthInterpersonal relationshipTreatment OutcomeItalySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansNormativeFemalePsychologyEquivalence (measure theory)Clinical psychologyEpidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale
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Personal stigma and use of mental health services among people with depression in a general population in Finland

2011

Abstract Background A minority of people suffering from depression seek professional help for themselves. Stigmatizing attitudes are assumed to be one of the major barriers to help seeking but there is only limited evidence of this in large general population data sets. The aim of this study was to analyze the associations between mental health attitude statements and depression and their links to actual use of mental health services among those with depression. Methods We used a large cross-sectional data set from a Finnish population survey (N = 5160). Attitudes were measured by scales which measured the belief that people with depression are responsible for their illness and their recove…

AdultMaleMental Health Servicesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSocial stigmalcsh:RC435-571Health StatusSocial StigmaPopulationStigma (botany)lcsh:PsychiatrySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicinePsychiatryeducationFinlandDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderStereotypingeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrySocial distancePatient Acceptance of Health CareMental healthHelp-seekingPsychiatry and Mental healthScale (social sciences)FemalebusinessResearch ArticleClinical psychologyBMC Psychiatry
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Prevalence of surgical site infections before and after the implementation of a multimodal infection control programme

2012

Objectives: In order to assess the prevalence of surgical site infections (SSIs) before and after the implementation of a multimodal infection control programme including the realization of a campaign to increase compliance with guidelines for antimicrobial prophylaxis, we designed and conducted the present study involving all 20 of the surgical departments of a large teaching hospital in Catania, Italy. Patients and methods: SSI definitions of the Hospital in Europe Link for Infection Control through Surveillance (HELICS) protocol were used in four 1 day point-prevalence surveys. After the first survey, an infection control programme was implemented involving the active commitment of surge…

AdultMaleMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based practiceSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSurgical sitePrevalencemedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionInfection controlPharmacology (medical)Antibiotic prophylaxisIntensive care medicineAgedPharmacologyInfection Controlbusiness.industryAntibiotic ProphylaxisMiddle AgedHospitalsantimicrobial prophylaxis guidelines compliance SSIsAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious disease prevention / controlInfectious DiseasesItalyFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealth Services ResearchbusinessJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
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