Search results for "Helium-3"

showing 2 items of 32 documents

Shell structure in mixed3He−4Hedroplets

2004

Due to the immiscibility of ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ into ${}^{4}\mathrm{He}$ at very low temperatures, mixed helium droplets consist of a core of ${}^{4}\mathrm{He}$ atoms coated by a ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ layer whose thickness depends on the number of atoms of each isotope. When these numbers are such that the centrifugal kinetic energy of the ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ atoms is small and can be considered as a perturbation to the mean-field energy, a novel shell structure arises, with magic numbers different from these of pure ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ droplets. If the outermost shell is not completely filled, the valence atoms align their spins up to the maximum value allowed by the Pauli principle.

PhysicsValence (chemistry)Spinschemistry.chemical_elementKinetic energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeHelium-4Pauli exclusion principlechemistryMean field theoryHelium-3Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsHeliumPhysical Review A
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On the correlation between mechanical and TEM studies of the aging of palladium during tritium storage

2005

Abstract Tritium has considerable technological applications in nuclear industry. Since it is a radioactive element, its storage is often considered in the form of tritides which ensure the required safety. However, the decay of tritium into 3 He alters the tritide properties during aging. With the aim of understanding the aging mechanisms of palladium tritide, a macroscale approach coupled with a microscopic study was performed on palladium aged up to eight months after tritium loading. The macroscale investigation based on the vibration of microcantilevers allowed the mechanical response of the material to be followed during its aging. The microscopic study was performed by Transmission E…

inorganic chemicalsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBubble densityModuluschemistry.chemical_elementYoung's moduluslaw.inventionNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryTransmission electron microscopylawHelium-3symbolsGeneral Materials ScienceTritiumComposite materialElectron microscopePalladiumJournal of Nuclear Materials
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