Search results for "Hentriacontane"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Volatile constituents of the aerial parts of white salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius L., Asteraceae).

2010

Tragopogon porrifolius L. grows as a vegetable in southern Italy and all parts of it are edible. In the present study the volatile components of the aerial part are described. Gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis showed the presence of 38 components in all. On the whole, the volatile fraction was constituted mainly by carbonylic compounds (24.6%), phenols (21.5%) and fatty acids and esters (19.7%). The most abundant compounds were 4-vinyl guaiacol (19.0%), hexadecanoic acid (17.9%), hexahydrofarnesylacetone (15.8%) and hentriacontane (10.7%).

Chromatography GasPalmitic AcidPlant ScienceAsteraceaeBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryTragopogonPalmitic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundBotanyPhenolsHentriacontaneTragopogon porrifolius Asteraceae white salsify Volatile constituents 4-vinyl guaiacol hexadecanoic acid hexahydrofarnesylacetonebiologyTerpenesOrganic ChemistryGuaiacolSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaePlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationchemistryGuaiacolGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryVolatilizationNatural product research
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The inhibitory effect of a novel neem paste against cariogenic bacteria

2021

Background Dental caries is a major oral health problem, which associates with cariogenic bacteria. Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus are facultative anaerobic bacteria that are found in tooth decay. Accordingly, neem leaf extract was developed due to its great anti-microbial property against many bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine anti-cariogenic properties of neem leaf extract in a novel paste preparation. Material and Methods The neem extract was derived from maceration of dry neem leaves in ethanol for 48 h. The ethanolic extract was subjected to chemical identification using GC-MS. Neem pastes were prepared from ethanolic extract mixed with polyethylene g…

HentriacontaneMinimum bactericidal concentrationbiologyResearchAzadirachtaAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationStreptococcus mutanschemistry.chemical_compoundLactobacillus acidophiluschemistryBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryMaceration (wine)Food scienceAntibacterial activityGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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Chemical composition of volatile and fixed oils from of Salvia argentea L. (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Sicily.

2015

The chemical compositions of the essential oil and of the non-polar extracts (petroleum ether, dichloromethane) of the aerial parts (flowers, leaves and stems) of Salvia argentea L. were determined by GC-FID and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis. 14-Hydroxy-α-humulene (40.1%) was recognised as the main constituents of the essential oil of S. argentea, together with 1,3,8-p-menthatriene (12.1%), globulol (7.4%) and β-sesquiphellandrene (5.8%). Tritriacontane (9.9% and 14.1%), heptacosane (8.4% and 10.5%), hentriacontane (8.3% and 10.9%), tetradecanal (8.4% and 10.2%) and methyldotriacontane (7.9% and 7.6%) were recognised as the main constituents of the extracts in petroleum …

SesquiterpeneLinolenic AcidsPlant ScienceSalvia argentea01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylaw.inventionAnalytical ChemistryFatty Acids Monounsaturatedchemistry.chemical_compoundlawfixed oilPetroleum etherSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaSalviaSicilyHentriacontanebiologyTraditional medicineChemistryvolatile componentPetroleumFlowerParaffinLinolenic AcidPlant LeaveSesquiterpenesLinolenic acidFlowersSalviaGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry14-hydroxy-α-humulenePlant ExtractBotanyOils VolatileEssential oilLamiaceae010405 organic chemistryPlant ExtractsOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesPlant Leaves010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrySalvia argenteaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataLamiaceaefatty acidGas chromatography–mass spectrometryNatural product research
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Essential oil composition of the fruits of Periploca laevigata Aiton subsp. angustifolia (Labill.) Markgraf (Apocynaceae – Periplocoideae)

2011

The essential oil of the fruits of Periploca laevigata Aiton subsp. angustifolia (Labill.) Markgraf (Apocynaceae) from Lampedusa Island was obtained by hydrodistillation and its composition was analysed. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 64 volatile compounds belonging to different classes. The most abundant compounds were nonacosane, heptacosane, hentriacontane and δ-cadinene. Among the volatile compounds identified in the fruits of P. laevigata subsp. angustifolia, 31 are present in other taxa of Apocynaceae, 19 have antimicrobial activity and four are pheromones for the butterfly Danaus chrysippus. The possible ecological role of the volatile compounds found i…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaNonacosanePlant ScienceBiochemistryPheromonesessential oilAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundpheromoneAnti-Infective AgentslawBotanyAlkanesOils VolatileDanaus chrysippusEssential oilHentriacontanePeriplocabiologyApocynaceaeOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationHydrocarbonsApocynaceaeTaxonSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatachemistrySex pheromoneFruitvolatile componentsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataantimicrobialPeriplocoideae
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