Search results for "Hep"

showing 10 items of 12243 documents

CCDC 1567349: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

Related Article: Maria-Gabriela Alexandru, Diana Visinescu, Sergiu Shova, Francesc Lloret, and Miguel Julve|2017|Inorg.Chem.|56|12594|doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02050

(mu-cyano)-diaqua-heptacyano-bis[2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine]-(propan-2-ol)-erbium-tungsten dihydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 247407: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2005

Related Article: J.Carranza, J.Sletten, C.Brennan, F.Lloret, J.Cano, M.Julve|2004|Dalton Trans.||3997|doi:10.1039/b412034p

(mu2-Croconato)-(mu2-2356-tetrakis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine)-bis(croconato)-triaqua-tri-copper(ii) heptahydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Accumulation of positrons from a LINAC based source

2020

International audience; The GBAR experiment aims to measure the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen H̅. It will use H̅+ ions formed by the interaction of antiprotons with a dense positronium cloud, which will require about 1010 positrons to produce one H̅+. We present the first results on the positron accumulation, reaching 3.8±0.4×108 e+ collected in 560 s.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMeasure (physics)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGravitational acceleration01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorPositroniumNuclear physicsPositronPositron plasma; Positron accumulation; Antimatter; Penning-Malmberg trap; Greaves-Surko trap; GBAR[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]AntiprotonAntimatter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic Physics0210 nano-technologyAntihydrogenComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSActa Physica Polonica A
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First moments of the nucleon generalized parton distributions from lattice QCD

2012

We report on our lattice calculations of the nucleon's generalized parton distributions (GPDs), concentrating on their first moments for the case of N_f=2. Due to recent progress on the numerical side we are able to present results for the generalized form factors at pion masses as low as 260 MeV. We perform a fit to one-loop covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with encouraging results.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesDESYPartonLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeResearch centre0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleon
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Antineutrino monitoring of spent nuclear fuel

2016

Military and civilian applications of nuclear energy have left a significant amount of spent nuclear fuel over the past 70 years. Currently, in many countries world wide, the use of nuclear energy is on the rise. Therefore, the management of highly radioactive nuclear waste is a pressing issue. In this letter, we explore antineutrino detectors as a tool for monitoring and safeguarding nuclear waste material. We compute the flux and spectrum of antineutrinos emitted by spent nuclear fuel elements as a function of time, and we illustrate the usefulness of antineutrino detectors in several benchmark scenarios. In particular, we demonstrate how a measurement of the antineutrino flux can help to…

010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear engineeringDetectorGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxRadioactive wasteFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSpent nuclear fuel3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentOverburdenHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic shieldingEnvironmental scienceNeutrinoNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentLeakage (electronics)
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Associations between air pollution and pediatric eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma: A meta-analysis of European birth cohorts

2020

Background: Uncertainly continues to exist regarding the role of air pollution on pediatric asthma and allergic conditions, especially as air pollution levels have started to decrease in recent decades. Objective: We examined associations of long-term air pollution levels at the home address with pediatric eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma prevalences in five birth cohorts (BIB, EDEN, GASPII, RHEA and INMA) from seven areas in five European countries. Methods: Current eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma were assessed in children aged four (N = 6527) and eight years (N = 2489). A multi-morbidity outcome (≥2 conditions versus none) was also defined. Individual outdoor levels of nitrog…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAir pollution exposureAir pollutionEczemacross-sectional studies010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciences[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractRhinoconjunctivitisEnvironmental healthAir PollutionmedicineAir Pollutants/toxicityHumans[SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/AllergologyAdverse effectChildlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceAsthmaRhinitislcsh:GE1-350Pediatric[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Health[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricsAir PollutantsOdds ratioEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseConjunctivitisConfidence intervalAsthma3. Good healthEurope13. Climate actionMeta-analysis[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieParticulate MatterConjunctivitis/epidemiologyBirth cohortEnvironmental SciencesBirth cohort
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A Search for IceCube Events in the Direction of ANITA Neutrino Candidates

2020

During the first three flights of the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) experiment, the collaboration detected several neutrino candidates. Two of these candidate events were consistent with an ultra-high-energy up-going air shower and compatible with a tau neutrino interpretation. A third neutrino candidate event was detected in a search for Askaryan radiation in the Antarctic ice, although it is also consistent with the background expectation. The inferred emergence angle of the first two events is in tension with IceCube and ANITA limits on isotropic cosmogenic neutrino fluxes. Here, we test the hypothesis that these events are astrophysical in origin, possibly caused by a po…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPoint sourceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Tau neutrino0103 physical sciencesTRACK RECONSTRUCTIONSource spectrum010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEIsotropyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysicshep-phHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAir showerPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEvent (particle physics)
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Aspartic Proteinase from Barley Seeds is Related to Animal Cathepsin D

1991

In contrast to the well-characterized mammalian aspartic proteinases, plant aspartic proteinases have received little attention so far. Aspartic proteinase activity has been detected, for example, in resting seeds of scots pine (Salmia et al., 1978), soybean (Bond & Bowles, 1983), barley and wheat (Morris et al., 1985) as well as in leaves of orange (Garcia-Martinez & Moreno, 1986) and barley (Kervinen et al., 1990). Aspartic proteinases have been purified from the seeds of rice (Doi et al., 1980), cucumber, squash (Polanowski et al 1985) and wheat (Dunaevsky et al., 1989) as well as from the leaves of tomato (Rodrigo et al., 1989). The plant aspartic proteinases have been reported to enhan…

0106 biological sciences2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesAspartic Proteinasesendocrine system diseasesfunginutritional and metabolic diseasesfood and beveragesCathepsin DOrange (colour)01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesHydrolysisBiochemistryCathepsin OchemistryProteinase activityStorage proteinhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botanySquash
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A head start for life history development? Family income mediates associations between height and immune response in men.

2018

OBJECTIVES Male height and health affect a diverse range of social and economic outcomes such as competition for resources and mates. Life history theory predicts that limited availability of bioenergetic resources curbs the development of central life history functions such as somatic growth, immunity, and investment in offspring. Although genetic factors are important determinants of height, other factors such as income level may affect the incidence of infections during ontogeny, thus having indirect effects on somatic growth. We tested whether growing up in families with a higher income positively affects height and immune function. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seventy-three young Latvian men …

0106 biological sciencesAdultMaleOffspringBiologyFamily incomeAffect (psychology)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesLife history theoryAnthropology PhysicalYoung AdultHumans0601 history and archaeologyHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B AntibodiesSocioeconomic status060101 anthropologyIncidence (epidemiology)Immunity06 humanities and the artsLatviaBody HeightVaccinationSocioeconomic FactorsAnthropologyHead startIncometa1181AnatomyDemographyAmerican journal of physical anthropology
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Lack of molluscan host diversity and the transmission of an emerging parasitic disease in Bolivia.

2001

Fasciolosis is a re-emerging parasitic disease that affects an increasing number of people in developing countries. The most severe endemic affects the Bolivian Altiplano, where the liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica) and its hermaphroditic snail host, Lymnaea truncatula, have been introduced from Europe. To achieve a better understanding of the epidemiological situation and the consequences of the colonization event of this invasive species, genetic analysis of Bolivian snail populations was needed. Here we compare the genetic diversity and population structure of snail samples from the Bolivian Altiplano with samples from the Old World at six polymorphic microsatellite loci. Whereas some vari…

0106 biological sciencesBoliviaOld WorldSnailsSnailBiology[Fasciola hepatica]010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHost-Parasite Interactions[microsatellites]03 medical and health sciencesbiology.animal[human disease]parasitic diseases[host–parasite interaction]GeneticsmedicineFasciola hepaticaAnimalsFasciolosisGenetic variabilityEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics[Lymnaea truncatula]030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGenetic diversityHost (biology)Ecology[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]fungi15. Life on landmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationEuropeGenetics PopulationParasitic disease[invasive species]Microsatellite RepeatsMolecular ecology
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