Search results for "Herb"

showing 10 items of 856 documents

Typification of the marine siphonous green algae Caulerpa prolifera (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta)

2015

The typification of the marine siphonous green algae Caulerpa prolifera (Forsskål) J.V. Lamouroux (≡ Fucus prolifer Forsskål) (Caulerpaceae), including f. obovata (J. Agardh) Weber-van Bosse and f. zosterifolia Børgesen, is discussed. Original material conserved in the Natural History Museum of Denmark (Copenhagen) at C (Herbarium Forsskålii) and in the Botanical Museum of Lund University at LD are designated as the corresponding lectotypes.

biologyEcologyBryopsidalesPlant ScienceChlorophytaCaulerpa proliferabiology.organism_classificationCaulerpaceaeHerbariumAlgaeBotanyTypificationGreen algaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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A new look atOrthotrichum scanicumGrönvall (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta)

2009

Abstract Orthotrichum scanicum Gronvall has been considered a European endemic whose main range corresponded to the central and northern region of the continent, and it is currently included in the 2007 IUCN World Red List as Vulnerable. However, a large number of recent reports and the examination of herbarium specimens have remarkably expanded the limits of its area in the Mediterranean and Caucasian regions. Additionally, the revision of the original collections of Orthotrichum holmenii from Kazakhstan shows that this taxon is conspecific with O. scanicum. An updated description of the species comprising the known range of its morphological variability is provided, and its exclusion from…

biologyEcologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationHerbariumTaxonGeographyOrthotrichumIUCN Red ListConservation statusTaxonomy (biology)Orthotrichum scanicumOrthotrichaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Bryology
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Atrazine uptake, elimination, and bioconcentration by periphyton communities and Daphnia magna: effects of dissolved organic carbon.

2001

The bioconcentration and toxicokinetics of atrazine in three different periphyton communities and in laboratory reared Daphnia magna were studied in natural and artificial waters with different dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and qualities. The exposure concentrations were similar to those short-lived peak concentrations found in contaminated waters. Atrazine uptake and elimination were very fast, and the bioconcentration was low both in periphyton and D. magna. The bioconcentration factors in D. magna were approx. 16% of those in periphyton. The uptake and elimination rates were also higher in periphyton than in Daphnia. The periphyton properties affected the bioconcentration…

biologyHerbicidesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDaphnia magnaBioconcentrationbiology.organism_classificationDaphniaCarbonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCladoceraDaphniaSolubilityEnvironmental chemistryDissolved organic carbonEnvironmental ChemistryToxicokineticsAnimalsAtrazineAtrazinePeriphytonWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental toxicology and chemistry
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In vivo Electrochemical Monitoring of Signaling Transduction of Plant Defense Against Stress in Leaves of Aloe vera L.

2020

biologyIn vivoChemistryElectrochemistryPlant defense against herbivorySignaling transductionbiology.organism_classificationAloe veraAnalytical ChemistryCell biologyElectroanalysis
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Morphological and molecular evidence for interspecific hybridisation in the introduced African genusCrassocephalum(Asteraceae: Senecioneae) in Asia

2009

Abstract The genus Crassocephalum in Asia, introduced there from Africa, was examined by extensive field work, herbarium studies, analyses of pollen and seed fertility, chromosome counts and ITS and trnL‐F sequencing. We found that Crassocephalum in Asia comprises two species and their interspecific hybrid. The two species are C. crepidioides (Benth.) S. Moore and C. rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moore, of which the latter is a new record for Asia (north Thailand). The hybrid between these two species in north Thailand originated from a cross between C. crepidioides (2n = 40) as female and C. rubens (2n = 40) as male parent.

biologyIntroduced speciesPlant ScienceSenecioneaeInterspecific competitionAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeHerbariumGenusPollenBotanymedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHybridSystematics and Biodiversity
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Earliest herbarium evidence for the occurrence of Lewinskya acuminata (Orthotrichaceae) in East Africa

2019

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Bryology on 23th September 2019, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/03736687.2019.1655871

biologyOrthotrichum acuminatumBotánicaPlant ScienceBryophytabiology.organism_classificationBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaPottiaceaeGrimmiaceaeHerbariumGeographyBotanyEast africaOrthotrichaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Revision of the structure of torrentin

1989

Abstract The structure of the eudesmanolide torrentin from Artemisia herba-alba subs valentine has been revised on the basis of high-field 1 H NMR spectroscopy and chemical correlations.

biologyStereochemistryArtemisia herba-albaChemistryProton NMRPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationMolecular BiologyBiochemistryPhytochemistry
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New antimicrobial metabolites from the medicinal herb Artemisia herba-Alba

2019

Artemisia herba-alba is widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts organic extract of A. herba-alba, two new compounds, 1,3,8-trihydroxyeudesm-4-en-7α,11βH-12,6α-olide (1) and 5-β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy​-​7-methoxy-​6H-​benzopyran-​2-​one (2), respectively, together with five known metabolites: 3α,8β-dihydroxygermacr-4(15),9(10)-dien-7β,11αH,12,6α-olide (3), 1β,8α-dihydroxy-11α,13-dihydrobalchanin (4), 11-epiartapshin (5), tomenin (6) and benzoic acid, p-​(β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy)​-​methyl ester (7), were isolated and identified. The chemical structures were proven depending upon spectroscopic analysis, including 1 D/2D NMR as and ESI-MS…

biologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryArtemisia herba-albaOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryArtemisiaMedicinal herbs
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Lectotypification of the name Cistus stipulatus, basyonim of Helianthemum stipulatum (Cistaceae)

2015

The typification of the name Cistus stipulatus Forsskål (≡ Helianthemum stipulatum (Forsskål) Christensen) is discussed. The designation of the nomenclatural type is based on an assessment of Forsskål’s original material. The name is lectotypified selecting a specimen from the Herbarium Forsskålii in the National Herbarium Copenhagen at C.

biologyZoologyPlant ScienceCistaceaebiology.organism_classificationHelianthemumType (biology)HerbariumCistusBotanyTypificationEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Development of the optical multiplexer board prototype for data acquisition in TileCal experiment

2005

The optical multiplexer board is one of the elements present in the read out chain of the tile calorimeter in ATLAS experiment. Due to radiation effects, two optical fibers with the same data come out from the front end boards to this board, which has to decide in real time which one carries good data and pass them to the read out driver motherboard for processing. This paper describes the design and tests of the first prototype, implemented as a 6U VME64x slave module, including both hardware and firmware aspects. In this last, algorithms for cyclic redundancy code checking are used to make the decision. Besides, the board may be used as a data injector for testing purposes of the read out…

business.industryMotherboardFirmwareComputer scienceATLAS experimentcomputer.software_genreMultiplexerFront and back endsData acquisitionEmbedded systemCyclic redundancy checkCode (cryptography)businesscomputerComputer hardware14th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference, 2005.
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