Search results for "Hexosephosphates"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Control of glycolysis in vertebrate skeletal muscle during exercise

1996

The gastrocnemius muscle of the frog (Rana temporaria) has a high capacity for anaerobic glycolysis from glycogen. Glycolytic metabolites and effectors of phosphofructokinase, particularly the hexose bisphosphates, were followed in muscle during exercise (swimming between 5 s and 5 min), recovery (rest for up to 2 h after 5 min of swimming), and repeated exercise (swimming for up to 60 s after 2 h of recovery). Glycogen phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase were swiftly activated with exercise. The hexose bisphosphates followed markedly different time courses. Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate was transiently increased in both exercise and repeated exercise. This appears to be an effect rather tha…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyPhosphofructokinase-1Physical ExertionRana temporariaBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundGlycogen phosphorylasePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsGlycolysisHexosephosphatesExercise physiologyMuscle SkeletalGlycogenSkeletal muscleHindlimbEnzyme Activationmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryBiochemistryAnaerobic glycolysisGlycolysisAnaerobic exerciseGlycogenPhosphofructokinaseAmerican Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
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The Measurement of Enzyme Activities in the Resting Human Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte — Critical Estimate of a Method

1993

As a system for study, the isolated human polymorphonuclear leukocyte combines the advantages of a quasi-non-invasive preparation with a nearly complete complement of enzymes of carbohydrate and energy metabolism. However, small sample volumes and, in some cases, very low enzyme activities make high demands on sample processing, storage, and performance of continuous measurements, if the enzyme activities are to be measured with acceptable reproducibility. In the presented study several aspects of homogenization, storage, and continuous measurement were scrutinized, to identify critical steps and consider ways of optimizing the method. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes were separated from the bl…

NeutrophilsCitric Acid CycleeducationClinical BiochemistryTransketolaseGranulocytePhotometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCentrifugation Density GradientmedicineHumansCitrate synthaseHexosephosphatesDifferential centrifugationchemistry.chemical_classificationStaining and LabelingbiologyBiochemistry (medical)Deoxycholic acidReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineEnzyme assayEnzymesmedicine.anatomical_structureEnzymeBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinGlycolysisGlycogenHomogenization (biology)Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
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