Search results for "Hf"

showing 10 items of 909 documents

Estrategias empresariales en el territorio : El caso del mueble valenciano

2020

El territorio y las aglomeraciones de empresas son factores que cada vez suscitan mayor interés en las teorías de la organización. En el estudio que aquí se presenta se aborda el análisis de un conglomerado específico: el del mueble valenciano, su expansión a lo largo del siglo XX y su declive tras las crisis de la globalización y del consumo. Se evidencian las conexiones y complementariedades entre empresas y cómo la cooperación puede ser más importante que la rivalidad en un mercado competitivo. Los factores de contingencia y las crisis tienen una incidencia diferencial en las empresas según el segmento en que se encuentren, pero también, en función de las estrategias que adopten. Por ell…

madera y mueblelcsh:CommerceSistema productivo localdistrito industrialGeneral MedicineDistrito industriallcsh:BusinessConglomerado de empresasEstrategia empresarialMaderalcsh:HF1-6182estrategia empresarialCiencias Económicasconglomerado de empresassistema productivo localFusta Indústria i comerçMueblelcsh:HF5001-6182
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Non-financial reporting in the public sector: alternatives, trends and opportunities

2019

In recent years, different non-financial information models have arisen, both in the private  and  public sectors, trying to complete the traditional financial reports prepared by companies and public administrations. The fundamental objective of these models has been to satisfy the interest of the stakeholders, which goes beyond the numbers included in the balance sheet and the income statement. In the case of the public sector, this is coupled with the discontent and distrust of citizens towards politicians and administrators of institutions, which makes it necessary to emphasize tools and strategies that can improve the transparency and accountability of administrations and restore citiz…

media_common.quotation_subjectIntegrated Reportinglcsh:Accounting. BookkeepingAccounting0502 economics and businesslcsh:Financelcsh:HG1-9999Sustainability reportingBusiness sectorNon-financial reportingBalance sheetmedia_commonFinancesustainability reportingDistrustbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic sector050201 accountingIntegrated reportinglcsh:HF5601-5689Transparency (behavior)Popular reportingAccountabilitybusiness050203 business & managementRevista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
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The proceedings of Spanish Audiovisual Councils on discriminatory discourse

2021

Mass media, and especially television, are powerful discursive instruments, responsible for the construction of social imagery through ideologically determined content. For this reason, the creation of a regulatory body with authority over the audiovisual sector in countries without one was urged by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in 2000. Spain is the only EU country without an audiovisual council with authority at the state level. Currently, only the Audiovisual Council of Catalonia (CAC), created in 2000, and the Audiovisual Council of Andalusia (CAA), which dates from 2004, operate in Spain. Within an environment increasingly marked by hate speech, this research anal…

media_common.quotation_subjecthate speechaudiovisual councilPublic administrationdiversityState (polity)AdvertisingPolitical scienceDiscriminaciómedia ethicsmedia_commonMass mediabusiness.industryCommunicationPublic broadcastingCommunication. Mass mediaregulationP87-96language.human_languageHF5801-6182Action (philosophy)languageCatalanIdeologyComunicació audiovisualbusinessdiscrimination
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Data from: Evidence for an association between post-fledging dispersal and microsatellite multilocus heterozygosity in a large population of greater …

2014

Dispersal can be divided into three stages: departure, transience and settlement. Despite the fact that theoretical studies have emphasized the importance of heterozygosity on dispersal strategies, empirical evidence of its effect on different stages of dispersal is lacking. Here, using multi-event capture-mark-recapture models, we show a negative association between microsatellite multilocus heterozygosity (MLH; 10 loci; n = 1023) and post-fledging dispersal propensity for greater flamingos, Phoenicopterus roseus, born in southern France. We propose that the negative effects of inbreeding depression affects competitive ability and therefore more homozygous individuals are more likely to di…

medicine and health caregreater flamingosHolocenepost-fledging dispersalPhoenicopterus roseusMedicineHFCgreater flamingosHeterozygosity-fitness correlationLife sciencesmicrosatellite multilocus heterozygosity
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Hirnabsze� durch fehlerhafte Crutchfield-Zange

1973

Mitteilung uber einen Fall von Hirnabszes nach Anwendung der Crutch-field-Zange. Ursache: Fehlende Kropfung am Dorn der Zange, der so den gesamten Schadelknochen und die Dura mater durchdringen konnte. Unerlaslich ist eine ausreichende Kropfung am Ansatzdorn der Zange und die Anlage des Bohrlochs parietal, nicht, wie vielfach durchgefuhrt, in der dunneren Temporalschuppe.

medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMedicineCrutchfield tongsSurgeryInterventional radiologyNeurology (clinical)Anatomybusinessmedicine.diseaseBrain abscessNeuroradiologyActa Neurochirurgica
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Non-covalent interactions of N-phenyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide 3-oxide derivatives—a case of intramolecular N-oxide hydrogen bonds

2017

The crystal structures of new N-phenyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide 3-oxide derivatives are reported. The results of X-ray diffraction showed the existence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding between carboxamide nitrogen donors and N-oxide oxygen acceptors. The use of Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules allowed its classification as a strong interaction, with energy about 10 kcal/mol, and of intermediate character between closed shell and shared bonds. Comparison of experimental data and quantum theoretical calculations indicated that a substituent attached to the phenyl ring in the para position influences the strength and geometry of the title hydrogen bonding. Stronger π-elect…

medicine.drug_classLow-barrier hydrogen bondintramolecular hydrogen bondSubstituentCarboxamideN-oxide group010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistrymedicineNon-covalent interactionsHirshfeld surface analysisPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceAtoms in moleculesCondensed Matter Physicshydrogen bonding0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQTAIMIntramolecular forcesubstituent effectStructural Chemistry
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Why, whether and how to use high-flow nasal therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2021

Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) represents the standard of care for respiratory support of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) developing acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF) [1]. NIV has been shown to reduce patient’s work of breathing and mortality and be feasibly implemented in various hospital location facilities at different timing, based on the severity of AHRF [2] and it is also widely used in clinical practice by physicians [3]. However, clinicians’ knowledge, experience and expertise in the management of NIV are crucial for its success in order to overcome common problems that may lower its effectiveness such as patients’ discomf…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute hypercapnic respiratory failureacute respiratory failurehigh-flow nasal cannulabusiness.industryHealth PolicyPulmonary diseasenoninvasive ventilationPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveCOPD exacerbationCopd exacerbationInternal medicineCardiologymedicineHumansNoninvasive ventilationAcute respiratory failureHigh flowbusinessNIV HFNTacute hypercapnic respiratory failure
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Echocardiography to estimate high filling pressure in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction

2020

Aims: Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular filling pressures is performed using a multi-parametric algorithm. Unselected sample of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) patients may demonstrate an indeterminate status of diastolic indices making interpretation challenging. We sought to test improvement in the diagnostic accuracy of standard and strain echocardiography of the left ventricle and left atrium (LA) to estimate a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) > 15 mmHg in patients with HFrEF. Methods and results: Out of 82 consecutive patients, 78 patients were included in the final analysis and right heat catheterization, and echocardiogram…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiastoleHeart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPulmonary veinVentricular Dysfunction Left03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineFilling pressureHumansMedicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemPulmonary Wedge Pressure030212 general & internal medicinePulmonary wedge pressureRight heart catheterismEjection fractionPCWPReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeStroke VolumeHFrEFmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleEchocardiographyHeart failureRC666-701CardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIsovolumic relaxation timeESC Heart Failure
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Genetic variants in the MTHFR are not associated with fatty liver disease.

2020

The common missense sequence variants of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), rs1801131 (c.A1298C) and rs1801133 (c.C677T), favour the development of hyperhomocysteinemia and diminished DNA methylation. Previous studies, carried out in small series and with suboptimal characterization of the hepatic phenotype, tested the association of these genetic variants with fatty liver disease (FLD), with conflicting results. Here, we assessed the association of rs1801131 and rs1801133 with hepatic phenotype in the Liver Biopsy Cross-Sectional Cohort, a large cohort (n=1375 from Italy and 411 from Finland) of European individuals with suspect FLD associated with dysmetabolism. A total of 1786 …

medicine.medical_specialtyHyperhomocysteinemiaGenotypeGastroenterologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNAFLDInternal medicinesteatosisMedicineMissense mutationHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseFinlandMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Hepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryFatty liverNASHmedicine.diseaseFatty LiverCross-Sectional StudiesItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLiver biopsyMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseCase-Control StudiesMTHFRDNA methylationCohortbiology.proteinfatty liver disease030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySteatosisfibrosibusinessLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the LiverREFERENCES
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Therapeutical approach to plasma homocysteine and cardiovascular risk reduction

2008

Marcello Ciaccio, Giulia Bivona, Chiara BelliaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Palermo, ItalyAbstract: Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing aminoacid produced during metabolism of methionine. Since 1969 the relationship between altered homocysteine metabolism and both coronary and peripheral atherotrombosis is known; in recent years experimental evidences have shown that elevated plasma levels of homocysteine are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular ischemic events. Several mechanisms by which elevated homocysteine impairs vascular function have been proposed, including impairment of endothelial…

medicine.medical_specialtyHyperhomocysteinemiaHomocysteineReviewRM1-950folatehomocysteine MTHFR cardiovascular disease folate B vitaminchemistry.chemical_compoundcardiovascular diseaseInternal medicineMedicinePharmacology (medical)General Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEndothelial dysfunctionchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesChemical Health and SafetyMethioninebiologybusiness.industryhomocysteineGeneral MedicineMetabolismmedicine.diseaseB vitaminB vitaminsEndocrinologychemistryMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseMTHFRbiology.proteinTherapeutics. PharmacologybusinessSafety ResearchTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
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