Search results for "Hidden sector"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Search for displaced muonic lepton jets from light Higgs boson decay in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search is performed for collimated muon pairs displaced from the primary vertex produced in the decay of long-lived neutral particles in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV centre-of-mass ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena01 natural sciencesCollimated lightNuclear physicsMassless particleHidden sector0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Study of the discovery potential for hidden photon emission at future electron scattering fixed target experiments

2013

Electron scattering fixed target experiments are a versatile tool to explore various physics phenomena. Recently these experiments came into focus to search for $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics at low energies. These extensions are motivated from anomalies in astrophysical observations as well as from deviations from Standard Model predictions, such as the discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical determination of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. They also arise naturally when the Standard Model is embedded into a more general theory. In the considered $U(1)$ extensions a new, light messenger particle $\gamma^\prime$, the hidden photon, couple…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentBremsstrahlungFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massLepton
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Search for Hidden-Sector Bosons inB0→K*0μ+μ−Decays

2015

A search is presented for hidden-sector bosons, $\chi$, produced in the decay ${B^0\!\to K^*(892)^0\chi}$, with $K^*(892)^0\!\to K^{+}\pi^{-}$ and $\chi\!\to\mu^+\mu^-$. The search is performed using $pp$-collision data corresponding to 3.0 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. No significant signal is observed in the accessible mass range $214 \leq m({\chi}) \leq 4350$ MeV, and upper limits are placed on the branching fraction product $\mathcal{B}(B^0\!\to K^*(892)^0\chi)\times\mathcal{B}(\chi\!\to\mu^+\mu^-)$ as a function of the mass and lifetime of the $\chi$ boson. These limits are of the order of $10^{-9}$ for $\chi$ lifetimes less than 100 ps over most of the $m(\chi)$ range, a…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)01 natural sciencesGradient functionHidden sectorProduct (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesStrong CP problem010306 general physicsAxionBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Analyzing the CP Nature of a New Scalar Particle via S→Zh Decays

2016

Scalar particles $S$ that are singlets under the standard model gauge group are generic features of many models of fundamental physics, in particular, as possible mediators to a hidden sector. We show that the decay $S\ensuremath{\rightarrow}Zh$ provides a powerful probe of the $CP$ nature of the scalar, because it is allowed only if $S$ has $CP$-odd interactions. We perform a model-independent analysis of this decay using an effective Lagrangian and compute the relevant Wilson coefficients arising from integrating out heavy fermions to one-loop order.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)FermionScalar boson01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHidden sectorGauge group0103 physical sciencesFundamental physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Observational properties of feebly coupled dark matter

2016

We show that decoupled hidden sectors can have observational consequences. As a representative model example, we study dark matter production in the Higgs portal model with one real singlet scalar $s$ coupled to the Standard Model Higgs via $\lambda_{\rm hs}\Phi^\dagger\Phi s^2$ and demonstrate how the combination of non-observation of cosmological isocurvature perturbations and astrophysical limits on dark matter self-interactions imply stringent bounds on the magnitude of the scalar self-coupling $\lambda_{\rm s}s^4$. For example, for dark matter mass $m_{\rm s}=10$ MeV and Hubble scale during cosmic inflation $H_*=10^{12}$ GeV, we find $10^{-4}\lesssim \lambda_{\rm s}\lesssim 0.2$.

PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Dark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar field dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsdark matterStandard ModelHidden sectorpimeä aineHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonProduction (computer science)Light dark matterDark fluidAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Exposing the dark sector with future Z factories

2017

We investigate the prospects of searching dark sector models via exotic Z-boson decay at future e⁺e⁻ colliders with Giga Z and Tera Z options. Four general categories of dark sector models, Higgs portal dark matter, vector-portal dark matter, inelastic dark matter, and axionlike particles, are considered. Focusing on channels motivated by the dark sector models, we carry out a model-independent study of the sensitivities of Z factories in probing exotic decays. The limits on branching ratios of the exotic Z decay are typically O(10⁻⁶–10⁻[superscript 8.5]) for the Giga Z and O(10⁻[superscript 7.5]–10⁻¹¹) for the Tera Z, and they are compared with the projection for the high luminosity LHC. W…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterFOS: Physical scienceshep-phAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical Review D
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Strong phase transition, dark matter and vacuum stability from simple hidden sectors

2014

Motivated by the possibility to explain dark matter abundance and strong electroweak phase transition, we consider simple extensions of the Standard Model containing singlet fields coupled with the Standard Model via a scalar portal. Concretely, we consider a basic portal model consisting of a singlet scalar with $Z_2$ symmetry and a model containing a singlet fermion connected with the Standard Model fields via a singlet scalar portal. We perform a Monte Carlo analysis of the parameter space of each model, and we find that in both cases the dark matter abundance can be produced either via freeze-out or freeze-in mechanisms, but only in the latter model one can obtain also a strong electrow…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)ta114Physics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)Electroweak interactionDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyeducationFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciencesSymmetry (physics)Standard ModelHidden sectorBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsNuclear Physics B
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A minimal model for ${\rm SU}(N)$ vector dark matter

2015

We study an extension of the Standard Model featuring a hidden sector that consists of a new scalar charged under a new SU$(N)_D$ gauge group, singlet under all Standard Model gauge interactions, and coupled with the Standard Model only via a Higgs portal. We assume that the theory is classically conformal, with electroweak symmetry breaking dynamically induced via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism operating in the hidden sector. Due to the symmetry breaking pattern, the SU$(N)_D$ gauge group is completely Higgsed and the resulting massive vectors of the hidden sector constitute a stable dark matter candidate. We perform a thorough scan over the parameter space of the model at different values…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHiggs Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHiggs physics01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesStandard ModelMinimal modelHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gauge group0103 physical sciencesBeyond Standard ModelHiggs bosonRADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSymmetry breaking010306 general physics
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Search for dark photons from supersymmetric hidden valleys

2009

We search for a new light gauge boson, a dark photon, with the D0 experiment. In the model we consider, supersymmetric partners are pair produced and cascade to lightest neutralinos that can decay into the hidden sector state plus either a photon or a dark photon. The dark photon decays through its mixing with a photon into fermion pairs. We therefore investigate a previously unexplored final state that contains a photon, two spatially close leptons, and large missing transverse energy. We do not observe any evidence for dark photons and set a limit on their production.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyDark photonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHidden sectorNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Dark statePair production0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GravitinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics
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Search for Dark Matter Produced in Association with a Dark Higgs Boson Decaying into W±W∓ or ZZ in Fully Hadronic Final States from s=13  TeV pp Coll…

2021

Several extensions of the Standard Model predict the production of dark matter particles at the LHC. An uncharted signature of dark matter particles produced in association with VV=W^{±}W^{∓} or ZZ pairs from a decay of a dark Higgs boson s is searched for using 139  fb^{-1} of pp collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The s→V(qq[over ¯])V(qq[over ¯]) decays are reconstructed with a novel technique aimed at resolving the dense topology from boosted VV pairs using jets in the calorimeter and tracking information. Dark Higgs scenarios with m_{s}>160  GeV are excluded.

PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGalaxyStandard ModelHidden sector0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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