Search results for "High Energy Physics::Phenomenology"

showing 10 items of 5791 documents

Search for direct CP violation in D-0 -> h(-)h(+) modes using semileptonic B decays

2013

A search for direct CP violation in D-0 -> h(-)h(+) (where h = K or pi) is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1) collected in 2011 by LHCb in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The analysis uses D-0 mesons produced in inclusive semileptonic b-hadron decays to the D-0 μX final state, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to tag the flavour of the D-0 meson. The difference in the CP-violating asymmetries between the two decay channels is measured to be Delta A(CP) = A(CP)(K-K+) ¿ A(CP)(pi(-)pi(+)) = (0.49 +/- 0.30 (stat) +/- 0.14 (syst))%. This result does not confirm the evidence for direct CP violation in the charm sector re…

Violació CP (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear Experiment
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Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment

2019

Dark matter particles, if sufficiently light, may be produced in decays of the Higgs boson. This Letter presents a statistical combination of searches for H → invisible decays where H is produced according to the standard model via vector boson fusion, Z(ℓℓ)H, and W/Z(had)H, all performed with the ATLAS detector using 36.1  fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s = 13  TeV at the LHC. In combination with the results at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, an exclusion limit on the H → invisible branching ratio of 0.26(0.17-0.05+0.07) at 95% confidence level is observed (expected).

WIMP nucleon: scatteringMATÉRIA ESCURA13000 GeV-cmsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesWIMP: dark matterVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter [WIMP]Subatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p]S126.7[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Z0: hadronic decayvector boson: associated productionPhysicsS030DMPLarge Hadron Colliderhadronic decay [Z0]ATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleConfidence levelsBranching ratioATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Vector bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureThe standard modelCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: branching ratio: upper limitHiggs bosonLHCgamma-ray excesscolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentS126:Desig=7Particle physicsp p: scattering530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonDark matter:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentHiggs particle: invisible decaybranching ratio: upper limit [Higgs particle]LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2fusion [vector boson]530Standard ModelmodelsParticle dark matterAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark matterddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicshadronic decay [W]Ciencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationW: hadronic decayScience & TechnologyBranching fractionscattering [WIMP nucleon]hep-exATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaleptonic decay [Z0]Higgs Boson decayInvisible decaysExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayExtensions of Higgs sectorDark matter particlesElementary Particles and Fieldshadroproduction [Higgs particle]associated production [vector boson]High Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsstatisticalp p: colliding beamsinvisible decay [Higgs particle]experimental results
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"Table 3" of "Search for resonant $WZ$ production in the fully leptonic final state in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS…

2021

Signal selection acceptance times efficiency (A$\times \epsilon$), defined as the ratio of the number of MC signal events in the category to the number of generated signal events, as a function of the HVT resonance mass for the quark-antiquark production. The $A\times\epsilon$ is shown for each decay channel and the inclusive one. The decay of $W$ and $Z$ are to all flavors of leptons. The uncertainty shown represents the total statistical and systematic uncertainties.

WPRIME --> Z0 W13000.0resonanceHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologylvllHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHVTWZW'
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The dynamical equation of the effective gluon mass

2011

In this article we derive the integral equation that controls the momentum dependence of the effective gluon mass in the Landau gauge. This is accomplished by means of a well-defined separation of the corresponding "one-loop dressed" Schwinger-Dyson equation into two distinct contributions, one associated with the mass and one with the standard kinetic part of the gluon. The entire construction relies on the existence of a longitudinally coupled vertex of nonperturbative origin, which enforces gauge invariance in the presence of a dynamical mass. The specific structure of the resulting mass equation, supplemented by the additional requirement of a positive-definite gluon mass, imposes a rat…

Ward–Takahashi identityPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDifferential equationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPropagatorFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesIntegral equationGluonMass formulaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Gluon field strength tensorQuantum electrodynamicsGluon fieldMathematical physics
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Chiral symmetry andπ-πscattering in the covariant spectator theory

2014

The π-π scattering amplitude calculated with a model for the quark-antiquark interaction in the framework of the Covariant Spectator Theory (CST) is shown to satisfy the Adler zero constraint imposed by chiral symmetry. The CST formalism is established in Minkowski space and our calculations are performed in momentum space. We prove that the axial-vector Ward-Takahashi identity is satisfied by our model. Then we show that, similarly to what happens within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism, application of the axial-vector Ward Takahashi identity to the CST π-π scattering amplitude allows us to sum the intermediate quark-quark interactions to all orders. Thus, the Adler self-consistency zero for π…

Ward–Takahashi identityPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetryBethe–Salpeter equation010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPosition and momentum space01 natural sciencesScattering amplitudeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMinkowski spaceCovariant transformation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings at hadron colliders

2000

We analyze the potential of the Fermilab Tevatron and CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to study anomalous quartic vector--boson interactions (photon photon Z Z) and (photon photon W+ W-). Working in the framework of SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y chiral Lagrangians, we study the production of photons pairs accompanied by (e+e-), (e nu), and jet pairs to impose bounds on these new couplings, taking into account the unitarity constraints. We compare our findings with the indirect limits coming from precision electroweak measurements as well as with presently available direct searches at LEPII. We show that the Tevatron Run II can provide limits on these quartic limits which are of the same order of magnitu…

Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonLarge Hadron ColliderUnitarityAcceleradors de partículesElectron–positron annihilationElectroweak interactionHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInteraccions febles (Física nuclear)TevatronFOS: Physical sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle acceleratorsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabParticle Physics - PhenomenologyParticles (Nuclear physics)
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Spin and charge currents driven by the Higgs mode in high-field superconductors

2020

The Higgs mode in superconducting materials describes slowly decaying oscillations of the order parameter amplitude. We demonstrate that in superconductors with a built-in spin-splitting field the Higgs mode is strongly coupled to the spin degrees of freedom, allowing for the generation of time-dependent spin currents. Converting such spin currents to electric signals by spin-filtering elements provides a tool for the second-harmonic generation and the electrical detection of the Higgs mode generated by the external irradiation. The nonadiabatic spin torques generated by these spin currents allow for the magnetic detection of the Higgs mode by measuring the precession of the magnetic moment…

Work (thermodynamics)suprajohtavuusFerromagnetic superconductors02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetTunnel junctionsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitySpin current0103 physical sciencesmagnetismi010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityHiggs bosonsCondensed matter physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDirect observationMode (statistics)Charge (physics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMultilayer thin filmsspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Higgs bosonCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh field0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review Research
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"Table 5" of "Inclusive heavy-flavour production at central and forward rapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt {s_{NN}}$=5.44$ TeV"

2021

Transverse momentum differential production of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at 5.44 TeV.

Xe Xe --> ELECTRON XNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$frac{1}{2#pi #it{p}_{T}} #frac{1}{#it{N}_{ev}} #frac{d^{2}#it{N}}{d#it{p}_{T} d#it{y}} (GeV/#it{c})^{-2}$Nuclear Experiment5440
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"Table 6" of "Inclusive heavy-flavour production at central and forward rapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt {s_{NN}}$=5.44$ TeV"

2021

Transverse momentum differential production of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at 5.44 TeV.

Xe Xe --> ELECTRON XNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$frac{1}{2#pi #it{p}_{T}} #frac{1}{#it{N}_{ev}} #frac{d^{2}#it{N}}{d#it{p}_{T} d#it{y}} (GeV/#it{c})^{-2}$Nuclear Experiment5440
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"Table 12" of "Inclusive heavy-flavour production at central and forward rapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt {s_{NN}}$=5.44$ TeV"

2021

Transverse momentum differential RAA of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in Xe-Xe collisions at 5.44 TeV.

Xe Xe --> ELECTRON XNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentRAA5440
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