Search results for "Hilbert"

showing 10 items of 331 documents

Distributions Frames and bases

2018

In this paper we will consider, in the abstract setting of rigged Hilbert spaces, distribution valued functions and we will investigate, in particular, conditions for them to constitute a "continuous basis" for the smallest space $\mathcal D$ of a rigged Hilbert space. This analysis requires suitable extensions of familiar notions as those of frame, Riesz basis and orthonormal basis. A motivation for this study comes from the Gel'fand-Maurin theorem which states, under certain conditions, the existence of a family of generalized eigenvectors of an essentially self-adjoint operator on a domain $\mathcal D$ which acts like an orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space $\mathcal H$. The correspond…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics02 engineering and technologyBaseDistributionSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralized eigenvector0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: MathematicsFrameOrthonormal basisRigged Hilbert spaces0101 mathematicsMathematicsBasis (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsOperator (physics)010102 general mathematics47A70 42C15 42C30Hilbert space020206 networking & telecommunicationsRigged Hilbert spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisDistribution (mathematics)symbolsAnalysis
researchProduct

Expecting the unexpected: Quantifying the persistence of unexpected hypersurfaces

2021

If $X \subset \mathbb P^n$ is a reduced subscheme, we say that $X$ admits an unexpected hypersurface of degree $t$ for multiplicity $m$ if the imposition of having multiplicity $m$ at a general point $P$ fails to impose the expected number of conditions on the linear system of hypersurfaces of degree $t$ containing $X$. Conditions which either guarantee the occurrence of unexpected hypersurfaces, or which ensure that they cannot occur, are not well understand. We introduce new methods for studying unexpectedness, such as the use of generic initial ideals and partial elimination ideals to clarify when it can and when it cannot occur. We also exhibit algebraic and geometric properties of $X$ …

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsComplete intersectionVector bundleAlgebraic geometrysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryAV-sequence; Complete intersection; Generic initial ideal; Hilbert function; Partial elimination ideal; Unexpected hypersurfaceUnexpected hypersurfaceFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic numberAV-sequenceAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complete intersectionGeneric initial idealMathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialSequencePartial elimination idealSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraHypersurfaceHyperplanePrimary: 14C20 13D40 14Q10 14M10 Secondary: 14M05 14M07 13E10Hilbert functionsymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAV-sequence Complete intersection Generic initial ideal Hilbert function Partial elimination ideal Unexpected hypersurface
researchProduct

Local Spectral Properties Under Conjugations

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study some local spectral properties of operators having form JTJ, where J is a conjugation on a Hilbert space H and $$T\in L(H)$$ T ∈ L ( H ) . We also study the relationship between the quasi-nilpotent part of the adjoint $$T^*$$ T ∗ and the analytic core K(T) in the case of decomposable complex symmetric operators. In the last part we consider Weyl type theorems for triangular operator matrices for which one of the entries has form JTJ, or has form $$JT^*J$$ J T ∗ J . The theory is exemplified in some concrete cases.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsConjugations010102 general mathematicsSpectral propertiesLocal spectral propertiesHilbert space010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesWeyl-type theorems for upper triangular operator matricessymbols.namesakeOperator matrixSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCore (graph theory)symbols0101 mathematicsMathematics
researchProduct

Deformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties

2020

In this article, we investigate deformations of a Calabi-Yau manifold $Z$ in a toric variety $F$, possibly not smooth. In particular, we prove that the forgetful morphism from the Hilbert functor $H^F_Z$ of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ in $F$ to the functor of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ is smooth. This implies the smoothness of $H^F_Z $ at the corresponding point in the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we give some examples and include some computations on the Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimalFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphismMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifold0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsFunctorComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsToric varietyFano toric varieties · Calabi-Yau manifolds · Deformations of subvarietiesManifold010101 applied mathematicsHilbert scheme14J32 14J45 32G10Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential Geometry
researchProduct

Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems of Schrödinger Type Admitting Eigenfunctions with Given Spectral Characteristics

2002

The following work is an extension of our recent paper [10]. We still deal with nonlinear eigenvalue problems of the form in a real Hilbert space ℋ with a semi-bounded self-adjoint operator A0, while for every y from a dense subspace X of ℋ, B(y ) is a symmetric operator. The left-hand side is assumed to be related to a certain auxiliary functional ψ, and the associated linear problems are supposed to have non-empty discrete spectrum (y ∈ X). We reformulate and generalize the topological method presented by the authors in [10] to construct solutions of (∗) on a sphere SR ≔ {y ∈ X | ∥y∥ℋ = R} whose ψ-value is the n-th Ljusternik-Schnirelman level of ψ| and whose corresponding eigenvalue is t…

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisHilbert spaceEigenfunctionType (model theory)symbols.namesakeNonlinear systemElliptic partial differential equationsymbolsDivide-and-conquer eigenvalue algorithmEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
researchProduct

Harnack and Shmul'yan pre-order relations for Hilbert space contractions

2015

We study the behavior of some classes of Hilbert space contractions with respect to Harnack and Shmul'yan pre-orders and the corresponding equivalence relations. We give some conditions under which the Harnack equivalence of two given contractions is equivalent to their Shmul'yan equivalence and to the existence of an arc joining the two contractions in the class of operator-valued contractive analytic functions on the unit disc. We apply some of these results to quasi-isometries and quasi-normal contractions, as well as to partial isometries for which we show that their Harnack and Shmul'yan parts coincide. We also discuss an extension, recently considered by S.~ter~Horst [\emph{J. Operato…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencesasymptotic limitpartial isometriessymbols.namesakeFOS: MathematicsEquivalence relation0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)Toeplitz operatorsMathematicsPartial isometry010102 general mathematicsClass functionHilbert spacequasi normal operators16. Peace & justiceHarnack pre-orderFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional Analysis47A10 47A45Hilbert space contractionssymbolsShmul'yan pre-orderAnalytic function
researchProduct

Quasi-decompositions and quasidirect products of Hilbert algebras

2021

Abstract A quasi-decomposition of a Hilbert algebra A is a pair (C, D) of its subalgebras such that (i) every element a ∈ A is a meet c ∧ d with c ∈ C, d ∈ D, where c and d are compatible (i.e., c → d = c → (c ∧ d)), and (ii) d → c = c (then c is uniquely defined). Quasi-decompositions are intimately related to the so-called triple construction of Hilbert algebras, which we reinterpret as a construction of quasidirect products. We show that it can be viewed as a generalization of the semidirect product construction, that quasidirect products has a certain universal property and that they can be characterised in terms of short exact sequences. We also discuss four classes of Hilbert algebras…

Pure mathematicsHilbert algebraGeneral MathematicsMathematicsMathematica Slovaca
researchProduct

An invariant analytic orthonormalization procedure with an application to coherent states

2007

We discuss a general strategy which produces an orthonormal set of vectors, stable under the action of a given set of unitary operators Aj, j=1,2,n, starting from a fixed normalized vector in H and from a set of unitary operators. We discuss several examples of this procedure and, in particular, we show how a set of coherentlike vectors can be produced and in which condition over the lattice spacing this can be done. © 2007 American Institute of Physics.

Pure mathematicsHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)coherent statesUnitary stateMathematical OperatorsSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeUnit vectorsymbolsSet theoryInvariant (mathematics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaOrthonormalityComputer Science::DatabasesMathematical PhysicsMathematics
researchProduct

Generalized Bogoliubov transformations versus D-pseudo-bosons

2015

We demonstrate that not all generalized Bogoliubov transformations lead to D -pseudo-bosons and prove that a correspondence between the two can only be achieved with the imposition of specific constraints on the parameters defining the transformation. For certain values of the parameters, we find that the norms of the vectors in sets of eigenvectors of two related apparently non-selfadjoint number-like operators possess different types of asymptotic behavior. We use this result to deduce further that they constitute bases for a Hilbert space, albeit neither of them can form a Riesz base. When the constraints are relaxed, they cease to be Hilbert space bases but remain D -quasibases.

Pure mathematicsHilbert spaceStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsBase (topology)Mathematical Operatorssymbols.namesakeTransformation (function)symbolsQASettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQCStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicBosonMathematics
researchProduct

Large-x Analysis of an Operator-Valued Riemann–Hilbert Problem

2015

International audience; The purpose of this paper is to push forward the theory of operator-valued Riemann-Hilbert problems and demonstrate their effectiveness in respect to the implementation of a non-linear steepest descent method a la Deift-Zhou. In this paper, we demonstrate that the operator-valued Riemann-Hilbert problem arising in the characterization of so-called c-shifted integrable integral operators allows one to extract the large-x asymptotics of the Fredholm determinant associated with such operators.

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemNonlinear schrodinger-equationMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSIS[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredholm determinantImpenetrable bose-gas[ MATH.MATH-FA ] Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA][MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeRiemann hypothesisOperator (computer programming)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesHilbert's problemssymbolsMethod of steepest descentRiemann–Hilbert problem010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics
researchProduct