Search results for "Homogeneous"

showing 10 items of 718 documents

Malignes fibröses Histiozytom

1988

Malignant fibrous histiozytoma (MHF) is a pleomorphic sarcoma of ubiquituous origin. The clinical and radiological features of the tumor are illustrated by 23 patients with MFH of soft tissue and 4 MFH of bone. On conventional radiography MFH appears as a soft tissue tumor, sometimes with bone involvement; on sonography it is usually non-homogeneous and hypoechogenic with areas of necrosis. On CT the masses are homogeneous or inhomogeneous (10-60 HU.) containing areas of decreased density. Contrast enhancement was about 10-20 HU. Angiographically the tumor appears as hypo- or hypervascular with pathologic vessels. The morphology of MFH in diagnostic imaging including magnetic resonance tomo…

Contrast enhancementmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySoft tissueMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseDecreased densityConventional radiographyHomogeneousmedicineMedical imagingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSarcomabusinessNuclear medicineRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Convex functions on Carnot Groups

2007

We consider the definition and regularity properties of convex functions in Carnot groups. We show that various notions of convexity in the subelliptic setting that have appeared in the literature are equivalent. Our point of view is based on thinking of convex functions as subsolutions of homogeneous elliptic equations.

Convex analysisPure mathematicsCarnot groupsubelliptic equations.49L25Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysissubelliptic equationsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsHorizontal convexityviscosity convexity35J70Convexitysymbols.namesakeCarnot groupsHomogeneous35J67Convex optimizationsymbolsPoint (geometry)Carnot cycleConvex function22E30Mathematics
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Comparison of different cooperation strategies in the prey-predator problem

2006

The paper describes two cooperating strategies among several homogeneous agents to reach a given target. In our case we used the prey-predators paradigm in which a set of agents (predators) have the purpose to reach a target (prey). The problem is addressed as an optimization problem that has been faced with two different algorithms (a genetic algorithm and a particle swam optimization algorithm). The two approaches are evaluated by using a simulator for each strategy and the results show that the strategies are very different in terms of prey-predator successes. Genetic algorithm can be used by the prey to solve at the best the problem to reach the lair, otherwise the Particle Swarm Optimi…

Cooperation strategieParticle Swam optimizationPrey-predatorSettore INF/01 - Informaticaoptimiz ation problemHomogeneous agentInternational (CO)Machine perceptionParticle swarm optimization method2006 International Workshop on Computer Architecture for Machine Perception and Sensing
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Infrared renormalization of two-loop integrals and the chiral expansion of the nucleon mass

2007

We describe details of the renormalization of two-loop integrals relevant to the calculation of the nucleon mass in the framework of manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral perturbation theory using infrared renormalization. It is shown that the renormalization can be performed while preserving all relevant symmetries, in particular chiral symmetry, and that renormalized diagrams respect the standard power counting rules. As an application we calculate the chiral expansion of the nucleon mass to order O(q^6).

Coupling constantPhysicsChiral anomalyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Regularization (physics)Quantum electrodynamicsHomogeneous spaceFunctional renormalization groupNucleonMathematical physics
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WS2/MoS2 Heterostructures via Thermal Treatment of MoS2 Layers Electrostatically Functionalized with W3S4 Molecular Clusters

2020

The preparation of 2D stacked layers that combine flakes of different nature, gives rise to countless number of heterostructures where new band alignments, defined at the interfaces, control the electronic properties of the system. Among the large family of 2D/2D heterostructures, the one formed by the combination of the most common semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides WS2/MoS2, has awaken great interest due to its photovoltaic and photoelectrochemical properties. Solution as well as dry physical methods have been developed to optimize the synthesis of these heterostructures. Here a suspension of negatively charged MoS2 flakes is mixed with a methanolic solution of a cationic W3S…

CouplingMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencebusiness.industryHeterojunctionThermal treatmentHomogeneous distribution7. Clean energylaw.inventionTransition metallawCluster (physics)OptoelectronicsCalcinationbusiness
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WS 2 /MoS 2 Heterostructures through Thermal Treatment of MoS 2 Layers Electrostatically Functionalized with W 3 S 4 Molecular Clusters

2020

The preparation of 2D stacked layers combining flakes of different nature gives rise to countless numbers of heterostructures where new band alignments, defined at the interfaces, control the electronic properties of the system. Among the large family of 2D/2D heterostructures, the one formed by the combination of the most common semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, WS2 /MoS2 , has awakened great interest owing to its photovoltaic and photoelectrochemical properties. Solution as well as dry physical methods have been developed to optimize the synthesis of these heterostructures. Here, a suspension of negatively charged MoS2 flakes is mixed with a methanolic solution of a cationi…

CouplingPhotoluminescence010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryChemistryOrganic ChemistryHeterojunctionGeneral ChemistryThermal treatmentCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHomogeneous distributionCatalysis0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTransition metallawCluster (physics)OptoelectronicsCalcinationbusinessChemistry – A European Journal
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Spin-orbit-torque-induced skyrmion dynamics for different types of spin-orbit coupling

2018

Abstract We investigate current-induced skyrmion dynamics in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque corresponding to various types of spin-orbit coupling. We determine the symmetries of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque based on linear spin-orbit coupling model. We find that like interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Rashba spin-orbit coupling) and bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Weyl spin-orbit coupling), Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling also has a possibility for stabilizing skyrmion and current-induced skyrmion dynamics.

CouplingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionDynamics (mechanics)02 engineering and technologySpin–orbit interactionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceTorqueCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin orbit torqueJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Universality of the Triangular Theory of Love: Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Triangular Love Scale in 25 Countries

2021

The Triangular Theory of Love (measured with Sternberg’s Triangular Love Scale – STLS) is a prominent theoretical concept in empirical research on love. To expand the culturally homogeneous body of previous psychometric research regarding the STLS, we conducted a large-scale cross-cultural study with the use of this scale. In total, we examined more than 11,000 respondents, but as a result of applied exclusion criteria, the final analyses were based on a sample of 7332 participants from 25 countries (from all inhabited continents). We tested configural invariance, metric invariance, and scalar invariance, all of which confirmed the cultural universality of the theoretical construct of love …

Cross-Cultural Comparison:Ciências Sociais::Sociologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Sociology and Political ScienceScale (ratio)Psychometrics:Humanidades::Outras Humanidades [Domínio/Área Científica]Evolutionary psychology:Ciências Sociais::Outras Ciências Sociais [Domínio/Área Científica]Empirical Research:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Romantic loveCommitment deviceGender StudiesQuality of alternativesEmpirical researchHistory and Philosophy of ScienceThe Triangular Theory of Love cross-culturalHumansTriangular theory of loveStatistical physicsCross-cultural studyAdaptation (computer science)General PsychologyMathematicsTriangular Love Scale:Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica [Domínio/Área Científica]05 social sciencesSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesLoveSettore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALEUniversality (dynamical systems)Close relationshipsPsychometric PropertiesTriangular Love Scale; Psychometric Properties; Cross-cultural study050903 gender studiesHomogeneous/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalities0509 other social sciencesJournal of Sex Research
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Preparation and Investigation of BaSO4KMnO4 Crystals

1969

BaSO4 crystals containing KMnO4 prepared by precipitation were investigated morphologically, chemically and by X-ray diffraction. The colour of the preparations is homogeneous and stable. The colour intensity and also the amount of dissolved KMnO4 (maximum approx. 30 Mol%) increases with concentration of KMnO4 in the reaction solution to a limiting value dependent on the temperature. The lattice constants or the unit cell volume of the BaSO4–KMnO4 crystals increase with the proportion of KMnO4. The experimental values agree well with the Vegard rule for preparations up to 18 Mol% KMnO4, but with higher proportions significant departures were observed. They may easily be explained by adsorpt…

CrystallographyLattice constantMixed crystalHomogeneousChemistryCell volumePolymer chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryLimitingCondensed Matter PhysicsKristall und Technik
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Muslim Atmospheres as Neighbourhoods of Religious Diasporic Microspheres

2016

In many countries around the globe, Muslims not only form a statistical religious minority, but also are mainly regarded as a homogeneous group by the average citizen, the press and politicians. Concepts of Muslim diaspora seem to frequently reinforce this idea, implying that Muslims are building a global community endangering supposedly peaceful cohabitation within nation-states. In contrast, this article, based on a case study in Argentina, shows that diasporic communities can be fruitfully conceptualised as socio-cultural orders with a special ‘atmosphere’, which is formed by the emotional connections between group members and their surroundings, which transcend borders of nation-states.…

Cultural StudiesHistory05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyReligious studiesMedia studiesGlobe0506 political scienceDiasporaMicrosphereCohabitationmedicine.anatomical_structureAnthropologyLawEthnography050602 political science & public administrationHomogeneous groupmedicineSociology050703 geographyJournal of Muslims in Europe
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