Search results for "Hope"

showing 10 items of 2928 documents

The Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence among Adolescent Female Athletes: A Systematic Review

2021

This review aimed to synthesize the most up-to-date evidence regarding the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) among adolescent female athletes. We conducted a systematic review of studies regarding UI in female athletes less than 19 years of age. This review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRIMSA). The electronic databases of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Scopus, and Web of Science (WOS) were searched between October and November 2020. After blinded peer evaluation, a total of 215 studies were identified and nine were included. Risk of bias was assessed using the Strengt…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemHistologyScopusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationUrinary incontinenceStrengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyPelvic floor dysfunctionwomen’s healthmedicinepelvic floor trainingpelvic floor dysfunctionOrthopedics and Sports Medicineyouth030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologyAthletesbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesTargeted interventionsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationChecklistSystematic reviewPhysical therapylcsh:RC925-935Anatomymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
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Effectiveness of Rehabilitative Intervention on Pain, Postural Balance, and Quality of Life in Women with Multiple Vertebral Fragility Fractures: A P…

2021

Patients with vertebral fragility fractures often experience chronic pain, postural and balance disorders, and poor quality of life (QoL). Although several studies have investigated the role of rehabilitation in severe osteoporosis, the effectiveness of this intervention in patients with multiple vertebral fractures is poorly known. The aim of our longitudinal cohort study is to evaluate the effectiveness of rehabilitation, including postural training, resistance exercises, and visual stabilization exercises, for a 7-week period, on the pain, postural balance, and QoL of subjects with at least two vertebral fragility fractures receiving denosumab and vitamin D. We investigated, before (T0) …

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemHistologymedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisvertebral fragility fractures030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationArticlerehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyQuality of lifePostural BalanceMedicineosteoporosiOrthopedics and Sports Medicinepain030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studypostural balanceRehabilitationbusiness.industrySettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E RiabilitativaPosturographyChronic painmedicine.diseaseosteoporosisDenosumabquality of lifePhysical therapylcsh:RC925-935Anatomybusinessvertebral fragility fracturemedicine.drugJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology
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Advancing frontiers in rheumatic and musculoskeletal imaging.

2021

AbstractIn recent years, technological improvements allowed imaging modalities to become increasingly essential in achieving early and precise diagnoses in the field of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). To date, imaging examinations are routinely used in all steps of diagnostic and therapeutic care pathways of patients affected by RMDs. The articles published in this Article Collection clearly show the efforts of researchers to find innovative applications of musculoskeletal imaging in clinical practice and to face the crucial challenges that remain in the interpretation and quality control of images. Highly performing diagnostic technologies are currently available to early di…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemImaging modalitiesRheumatologyMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMedical physicsMusculoskeletal DiseasesMedical diagnosisRadionuclide ImagingMusculoskeletal imagingUltrasonographyShear wave elastographyMusculoskeletal imagingModalitiesbusiness.industryComputed tomography: magnetic resonance imagingPrecision medicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingClinical PracticeEditorialShear wave elastographyElasticity Imaging Techniqueslcsh:RC925-935businessBMC musculoskeletal disorders
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Long-term clinical and radiological outcomes following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion by zero-profile anchored cage

2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to extend the results of our previous study providing a minimum of 4-year follow-up results of a prospective study following implantation of a cervical cage with an integrated fixation system. Summary of Background Data: The use of cervical intersomatic cages with an integrated fixation system for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has increased rapidly in this last decade. In addition to immediate stabilization, these implants allow avoidance of anterior plating and iliac crest bone-grafting. Methods: Patients were studied prospectively, and data were collected and analyzed. Intersomatic cages with an integrated fixation system were use…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemVisual analogue scaleAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionIliac crest03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicinemedicineProspective cohort studycervical disc herniation030222 orthopedicsCobb anglebusiness.industryAnterior cervical discectomy fusionSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurecervical spondylosis functional scoresOrthopedic surgeryOriginal ArticleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Implantlcsh:RC925-935business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
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Resting sympatho-vagal balance is related to 10 km running performance in master endurance athletes

2018

Relationships between heart rate recovery after exercise (HRR, baseline heart rate variability measures (HRV), and time to perform a 10Km running trial (t10Km) were evaluated in "master" athletes of endurance to assess whether the measured indexes may be useful for monitoring the training status of the athletes. Ten “master” athletes of endurance, aged 40-60 years, were recruited. After baseline measures of HRV, the athletes performed a graded maximal test on treadmill and HRR was measured at 1 and 2 minutes from recovery. Subsequently they performed a 10Km running trial and t10Km was related to HRV and HRR indexes. The time to perform a 10Km running trial was significantly correlated with …

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyArticlelcsh:QM1-69503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmaster athletesendurance trainingEndurance trainingHeart rate0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAutonomic nervous system; Endurance training; Heart rate recovery; Heart rate variability; Master athletes commercial; Neurology (clinical); Orthopedics and Sports Medicine; Cell Biology; Molecular BiologyMedicineHeart rate variabilityMaster athletes commercialheart rate recovery heart rate variability autonomic nervous system endurance training master athletesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTreadmillMolecular BiologyBalance (ability)biologyAthletesbusiness.industryautonomic nervous systemlcsh:Rheart rate variability020206 networking & telecommunications030229 sport sciencesCell Biologylcsh:Human anatomybiology.organism_classificationHeart rate recoveryNeurology (clinical)businesshuman activitiesEuropean Journal of Translational Myology
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Relevance of lactate level detection in migrane and fibromyalgia

2019

The aim of this study was to determine the blood lactate levels in healthy and pathological subjects, particularly with migraine and fibromyalgia. Moreover we investigated the possible correlation between lactate concentration, postural stability and balance disorders; the composition of the groups were: migraine (n = 25; age 49.7 +/- 12.5), fibromyalgia (n = 10; age 43.7 +/- 21.2), control group (n = 16 age 28.52 +/- 2.4). The results showed that patients with fibromyalgia (FG) had higher lactate levels compared to migraine (MG) and control group (CG) (mean +/- sd: FG = 1.78 +/- 0.9 mmol/L; MG = 1.45 +/- 1 mmol/L; CG = 0,85 +/- 0,07 mmol/L). The same situation was highlighted about the swa…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Medicinepostural controlArticlePostural controllcsh:QM1-69503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineFibromyalgiamedicineBlood lactateOrthopedics and Sports MedicinemigraineMolecular BiologyEyes openLactate concentrationbusiness.industrylcsh:RBalance disorders030229 sport sciencesCell Biologylcsh:Human anatomymedicine.diseaseEndocrinologylactate levelPostural stabilityfibromyalgiaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerylactate level fibromyalgia migraine postural control.European Journal of Translational Myology
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Changes in Self-Reported Physical Fitness, Performance, and Side Effects Across the Phases of the Menstrual Cycle Among Competitive Endurance Athletes

2019

Purpose: To investigate changes in self-reported physical fitness, performance, and side effects across the menstrual cycle (MC) phases among competitive endurance athletes and to describe their knowledge and communication with coaches about the MC. Methods: The responses of 140 participants (older than 18 y) competing in biathlon or cross-country skiing at the (inter)national level were analyzed. Data were collected via an online questionnaire addressing participants’ competitive level, training volume, MC history, physical fitness, and performance during the MC, MC-related side effects, and knowledge and communication with coaches about the MC and its effects on training and performance. …

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationComputer-assisted web interviewingCoachingsex hormones03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecoachingPhysical fitness performanceMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNational levelLack of knowledgetraining quality030212 general & internal medicinevalmennusfemale athleteehkäisymenetelmätMenstrual cyclemedia_commonsukupuolihormonitbiologybusiness.industryAthletes030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationcoach educationPhysical therapyhormonal contraceptivesbusinessurheilijat
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In vitro evaluation of forces exerted by a new computer-assisted colonoscope (the NeoGuide Endoscopy System).

2006

Background: The NeoGuide Endoscopy System (NES) utilizes a fully articulated, computer-controlled insertion tube that allows proximal segments of the colonoscope to follow the path taken by the tip as it is manually advanced through the colon. The system was designed to eliminate looping and scope displacement during colonoscopy. Material and methods: Using in vitro testing, an inanimate flexible model of the colon incorporating four force transducers located at the key flexure points was employed to measure the axial forces on the colon wall during colonoscopy. In the second part of the study, 10 gastroenterologists performed colonoscopies, using a training latex-based simulator, with the …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testColonoscopesbusiness.industryColon wallGastroenterologyColonoscopyColonoscopyColonoscopesSurgeryEndoscopyBiomechanical PhenomenamedicineDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)In patientbusinessNuclear medicineEndoscopy
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Vorbereitung und Technik der operativen Behandlung von 225 Acetabulumfrakturen

1997

Between December 1986 and November 1995, 222 patients with 225 acetabular fractures were treated operatively by three surgeons in the Department of Traumatology and Emergency Surgery of the University Hospitals of the Catholic University of Leuven. Indications for surgery were unstable fracture, displaced fracture through the acetabular dome and fracture with intra-acetabular fracture fragments. There were 37.3% A-fractures, 49.7% B-fractures, and 13% C fractures according to the AO Classification. In 16.4% of fractures there were primary neurological deficits. Patients were treated operatively after an average of 5.0 days. The Kocher-Langenbeck approach was used in 56.9% of cases, the ilio…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testOssificationbusiness.industryTraumatologyPhysical examinationBone healingPerioperativemedicine.diseaseThrombosisAcetabulumSurgeryEmergency MedicinemedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgerymedicine.symptomSurgical treatmentbusinessDer Unfallchirurg
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Diagnostische Möglichkeiten und Behandlungsstrategien für die Fraktur der Eminentia intercondylica im Wachstumsalter

1995

Between 1970 and 1993 29 fractures of the intercondylar eminence were seen in children with almost the same number of cases showing no or minor displacement as those requiring open reduction for major dislocation. Combined knee injury must be suspected the higher the patient's age and the more pronounced the displacement of the fragment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained diagnostic predominance. Arthroscopy remains important for surgical management, especially of associated meniscus and cartilage damage. Early puncture of hemarthrosis is essential. Closed management is the therapy for nondisplaced fragments or those with bone contact or only tuberculum fractures--while displaced f…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testSports medicinebusiness.industryRadiographyArthroscopyMagnetic resonance imagingHemarthrosismedicine.diseaseSurgerySalter–Harris fractureFracture fixationOrthopedic surgeryMedicineSurgerybusinessUnfallchirurgie
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