Search results for "Hospital"

showing 10 items of 2264 documents

Effect of a brief progressive resistance training program in hospital porters on pain, work ability, and physical function

2020

Background Hospital porters are possibly exposed to the greatest mechanical loads within the hospital environment. However, the evidence about preventive strategies in this population is scarce. Objective To investigate the effect of a workplace-based progressive resistance-training program on musculoskeletal pain among hospital porters. Method A total of 37 hospital porters (27 women, 10 men) participated. Participants allocated to the intervention group performed five brief resistance training sessions/week, for 9 weeks during working hours at the hospital. Intensity was progressively increased. Participants allocated to the control group maintained their usual physical activity. The prim…

Musculoskeletal painMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWork conditionsPopulationWork Capacity EvaluationPainPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical function03 medical and health sciencesHospital0302 clinical medicinePrimary outcomeMusculoskeletal PainAbsenteeismMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationWorkplacePhysiotherapyExerciseeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrySocializationResistance trainingResistance TrainingHospitalsMusculoskeletalPhysical therapyAbsenteeismFemaleWork abilityStrengthbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Orphan symptoms in advanced cancer patients followed at home

2013

Abstract Orphan symptoms are rarely assessed, particularly at home. The aim of this multicenter prospective study was to assess the prevalence of these symptoms and eventual factors possibly associated in advanced cancer patients at admission of a home care program. A prospective study was performed at three home care programs in Italy. Patients' data were collected, including age, sex, diagnosis, and Karnofsky status. Possible contributing factors were analyzed; preexisting neurological diseases, cerebral metastases, hyperthermia, diabetes, a state of dehydration clinically evident and/or oliguria, possible biochemical parameters when available, data regarding recent chemotherapy, opioids …

MyoclonusMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careHiccup; Home care; Myoclonus; Palliative care; Pruritus; Sweating; Tenesmus; Aged; Analgesics Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Hiccup; Home Care Services; Hospitalization; Humans; Italy; Karnofsky Performance Status; Male; Myoclonus; Neoplasms; Prospective Studies; Pruritus; Sweating; Oncology; Medicine (all)Hiccup; Home care; Myoclonus; Palliative care; Pruritus; Sweating; TenesmusSweatingOpioidSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataHome careFentanylHiccupPrurituOliguriaInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusNeoplasmsMedicineHumansVesical tenesmusProspective StudiesKarnofsky Performance StatusProspective cohort studyAgedAnalgesicsbusiness.industryPruritusMedicine (all)Tenesmusmedicine.diseaseHome Care ServicesAnalgesics OpioidFentanylHospitalizationDistressItalyOncologyAnesthesiaPalliative careFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMyoclonusMyoclonumedicine.drug
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Vous avez dit mandragore ? Une médecine médiévale, catalogue d'exposition Musée de Saint-Antoine-l’Abbaye – à l’occasion de l’exposition Vous avez di…

2018

Médecine médiévale[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesSoins[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryHospitalité médiévale[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Burnout prevalence in pediatricians of general hospitals

2008

OBJETIVO: Analizar la prevalencia del síndrome de quemarse por el trabajo (burnout) en pediatras de hospitales generales siguiendo criterios de diferentes países. MÉTODOS: Estudio transversal, no aleatorio, realizado en Buenos Aires, Argentina, en 2006. La muestra la formaron 123 pediatras que trabajaban en Servicios de Pediatría de hospitales generales, 89 fueron mujeres (72,4%) y 34 hombres (27,6%). Los datos fueron recogidos mediante un cuestionario anónimo y autoadministrado. El SQT fue diagnosticado utilizando el Maslach Burnout Inventory, con diferentes criterios para establecer su prevalencia. RESULTADOS: La prevalencia del SQT, varió en función del criterio utilizado: siguiendo los …

Médicos HospitalariosMedical staffAvaliação de DesempenhoEstudios TransversalesSíndrome de quemarse por el trabajoMédicos HospitalaresBurnoutJob SatisfactionRecursos Humanos Hospital/PsicologíaRecursos Humanos em HospitalMedicineEstudos TransversaisBurnout ProfessionalRecursos Humanos HospitalHospitalists Personnel Hospitalbusiness.industryEstafa ProfissionalSíndrome de quemarse por el trabajo/clasificaciónPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSatisfacción en el TrabajoCross-Sectional StudiesSatisfação no EmpregoEmployee Performance AppraisalbusinessHumanitiesEvaluación del Rendimiento de Empleados
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Médicos y cirujanos mudéjares en el Reino de Valencia

2009

La formación y actividad de los profesionales de la medicina cristianos, judíos y mudéjares es uno de los temas que más nos interesan en la investigación sobre la sanidad valenciana bajomedieval. En este trabajo, referido a los mudéjares, pre-sentamos unas licencias para el ejercicio de la medicina y la cirugía concedidas por el rey y algunas noticias referidas a la presencia y praxis de profesionales anónimos entre la sociedad cristiana dominante. (A)

MédicosCirujanosUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaAsistencia sanitaria:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Licencias municipalesHospitalesMudéjaresLegislación sanitaria
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Tracing multisensory food experiences on Twitter

2021

How a food, or a dish, is named and how its components and attributes are described can all influence the perception and the enjoyment of the food. Therefore, tracing patterns in food descriptions and determining their role can be of value. The aims of this study were the following: (1) to describe the multisensory food experience as represented in microblog entries concerning food and drink on Twitter, (2) to provide an overview of the changes in the above-mentioned food representations during the period 2011‐20, and (3) to contribute to a broader understanding of the human‐food relationship as reflected on social media ‐ in this case Twitter ‐ and outline its potential utility for the res…

N1-9211World Wide WebVisual Arts and Performing ArtsComputer scienceTracingVisual artsHospitality industry. Hotels clubs restaurants etc. Food serviceTX901-946.5Food ScienceInternational Journal of Food Design
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Influence of carbon to nitrogen ratio on nitrous oxide emission in an Integrated Fixed Film Activated Sludge Membrane BioReactor plant

2018

Abstract In this study a University of Cape Town (UCT) Integrated Fixed Film Activated Sludge (IFAS) Membrane BioReactor (MBR) wastewater treatment plant was monitored in terms of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. The short term effect on the N2O emission due to the influent carbon-to-nitrogen (C/N) ratio variation (C/N ratios of 2, 5 and 10 gCOD/gN) was evaluated. Since in a previous study, the effect of the C/N ratio was studied in the same system without biofilm (UCT-MBR configuration) the main aim here was to investigate the role of biofilms on N2O emissions. Under all the investigated C/N ratios, the N2O fluxes and the average emission factors were lower than that of previous studies with…

N2O-EmmisionDenitrificationCarbon-to-nitrogen ratioStrategy and Management0208 environmental biotechnologychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesMembrane bioreactor01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundWWTP0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Science2300Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryGlobal warmingEnvironmental engineeringBuilding and ConstructionNitrous oxideNitrogen removalC/N variationequipment and suppliesAnoxic watersNitrogen020801 environmental engineeringStrategy and Management1409 Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementActivated sludgeEnvironmental chemistrySewage treatmentJournal of Cleaner Production
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Determining a healthy reference range and factors potentially influencing PRO-C3 – A biomarker of liver fibrosis

2021

Background & Aims Progressive fibrosis has been identified as the major predictor of mortality in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Several biomarkers are currently being evaluated for their ability to substitute the liver biopsy as the reference standard. Recent clinical studies in NAFLD/NASH patients support the utility of PRO-C3, a marker of type III collagen formation, as a marker for the degree of fibrosis, disease activity, and effect of treatment. Here we establish the healthy reference range, optimal sample handling conditions for both short- and long-term serum storage, and robustness for the PRO-C3 assay. Methods PRO-C3 was measured in 269 healthy volunteers…

NASH-CRN NASH Clinical Research NetworkBiopsyDiseaseAST aspartate aminotransferaseRC799-869Ethnic groupsGastroenterologyNIMBLE Non-Invasive Biomarkers of Metabolic Liver Disease (consortium)FibrosisImmunology and AllergyBody mass indexmedicine.diagnostic_testFatty liverNAS NAFLD Activity ScoreGastroenterologyDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyHospitalsNPV negative predictive valueLiver biopsyBiomarker (medicine)Research Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseADAM A Disintegrin and MetalloproteasesNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisReference rangeReference valuesAUROC area under the receiver operating characteristics curveInternal medicineALT alanine aminotransferaseBiopsyInternal MedicinemedicineHumansFIB-4 fibrosis-4Healthy volunteersHepatologyALP alkaline phosphatasebusiness.industryCLSI Clinical and Laboratory Standards InstituteT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusELF™ test Enhanced Liver Fibrosis testmedicine.diseaseLITMUS Liver Investigation: Testing Marker Utility in Steatohepatitis (consortium)Collagen type IIIFibrosisPPV positive predictive valueReference standardsbusinessBody mass indexBiomarkersNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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The role of the hospital pharmacy in the storage and supply of antidotes

2013

Cases of poisoning have been analyzed with the aim of estimating both the incidence and the seriousness of such xenobiotic effects, the major determinant agents, and the related antidotes used in hospital departments. From 2009 to November 2012, a survey of the availability of antidotes in the emergency room services was carried out in all hospital pharmacies under the Palermo Health Authority: Policlinico Paolo Giaccone, ARNAS Civico di Cristina Benefratelli, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello. Figures show that the majority of poisoning events were caused by the use/abuse of drugs, especially psychopharmaceuticals, alcohol and narcotic substances. This overdose of m…

Narcoticbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)media_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth authoritylcsh:Rlcsh:MedicinePharmacyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasetherapeutic indexoverdose poison availability supply pharmacy.therapeutic index overdose poison availability supply pharmacy.Settore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaCost of treatmentmedicineMedical emergencyHospital pharmacybusinessSeriousnessmedia_commonItalian Journal of Medicine
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Problematic discharge from hospital for patients prescribed opioids for cancer pain.

2005

Narcoticscancer patientmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPainDrug PrescriptionsPatient DischargePain ladderAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineText miningopioids for cancer paindischarge from hospitalNeoplasmsPhysical therapyMedicineHumansNeurology (clinical)businessCancer painGeneral NursingJournal of pain and symptom management
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