Search results for "Hospital"

showing 10 items of 2264 documents

Lessons learnt from the COVID-19 pandemic: results of EAHP survey on the future crisis preparedness of hospital pharmacies

2021

Aim The present survey aimed to collect information on the lessons learnt from the COVID-19 pandemic by hospital pharmacists. It focused on the shortages of health goods and the experiences of hospitals during the first phase of the crisis. Methods A 17-question survey was conducted by EAHP, looking at the experiences of hospital pharmacists during the COVD-19 pandemic. The survey ran from 16 September to 23 December 2020. Statistical analysis included backward stepwise logistic regression (BSLR), Pearson’s χ2 test, t-test and one-way ANOVA, as appropriate; p≤0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results 1466 hospital pharmacists answered the survey fully. 58%, 63% and 69% of them …

pharmacymedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPharmacyHealth carePandemicmedicineHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsHospital pharmacyhospitaleducationSurveyPersonal protective equipmentPandemicsPharmacieseducation.field_of_studyeducationbusiness.industryPublic healthpublic healthCOVID-19Hospitalscritical carepharmacy servicePreparednessFamily medicinebusinessDisinfectantsEuropean Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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Appropriateness of requests for human serum albumin at the University Hospital of Palermo, Italy: a prospective study

2015

Abstract OBJECTIVE: First, to assess the appropriateness of requests for albumin using current guidelines; second, to evaluate physicians' compliance with this protocol. DESIGN: Descriptive, prospective study. SETTING: 'Paolo Giaccone' University Hospital in Palermo (Italy). PARTICIPANTS: The six departments with the highest orders for albumin. INTERVENTION: An experimental, pharmacist-driven process for daily orders of albumin was activated over a period of 1 month. Pharmacy personnel handed out order forms on six different wards. Physicians were required to select one of a number of intended uses listed on the form. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Data on albumin and serum protein levels; number o…

pharmacymedicine.medical_specialtySerum albuminPharmacistHospital DepartmentsPharmacyUnnecessary ProceduresSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataHospitals UniversityInformed consentIntensive caremedicineHumansunder-use and over-useProspective Studiesappropriate healthcareMedical prescriptionProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicineprofessionSerum Albuminbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineBlood ProteinsHuman serum albuminItalyEmergency medicinebiology.proteinappropriateneGuideline Adherencebusinessmedicine.drug
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Accidentes de trabajo en un hospital universitario. 2000-2004 Prevención y control

2013

INTRODUCCIÓN Dadas las peculiares condiciones del trabajo sanitario, derivadas de las caracte-rísticas epidemiológicas y socioculturales de la población atendida, de la propia ubica-ción geográfica del hospital que origina diferencias climáticas, e incluso de la idiosincrasia de la organización y de las relaciones interpersonales, cada hospital tendrá unas distintas tasas de siniestralidad laboral, una propia causalidad y una diferente manera de afrontar las posibles acciones preventivas, por lo que deberán promoverse diferentes es-trategias correctoras para eliminar o reducir los riesgos laborales que condicionan los accidentes de trabajo. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO Se ha realizado un estudio obser…

prevenciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASaccidenteshospitaltrabajo:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]control
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Prevention of hospital-acquired infection in the Palermo Burns Center.

2000

preventionhospitalSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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Smoking ban in public places and myocardial infarction hospitalizations in a European country with high cardiovascular risk: insights from the Polish…

2019

INTRODUCTION Previous studies demonstrated a possible positive effect of a smoking ban in public places on cardiovascular outcomes. However, little is known about the influence of such regulations in Poland, a country with a high cardiovascular risk. OBJECTIVES We aimed to evaluate the association of hospitalization rates for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Poland before and after the introduction of the smoking ban in public places in November 2010. PATIENTS AND METHODS The Nationwide Acute Myocardial Infarction Database (AMI‑PL) was searched for the cases of AMI that occurred between 2009 and 2014. The analysis considered sex, age (20–64 years vs 65 years or older), and the place of …

preventionrisk factoracute myocardial infarctiontobacco smokingcardiovascular hospitalizationsPolskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnętrznej
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Pressure support ventilation + sigh in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial, the PROT…

2018

Background Adding cyclic short sustained inflations (sigh) to assisted ventilation yields optimizes lung recruitment, decreases heterogeneity and reduces inspiratory effort in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). These findings suggest that adding sigh to pressure support ventilation (PSV) might decrease the risk of lung injury, shorten weaning and improve clinical outcomes. Thus, we conceived a pilot trial to test the feasibility of adding sigh to PSV (the PROTECTION study). Methods PROTECTION is an international randomized controlled trial that will be conducted in 23 intensive care units (ICUs). Patients with AHRF who have been intubated from 24 h to 7 days and under…

procedurePressure supportTime Factorsgenetic structuresbreathingmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Pilot Projects[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractintensive care unitlaw.inventionPositive-Pressure RespirationStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRandomized controlled triallawtime factorClinical endpointpatient safetyMulticenter Studies as TopicPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinerandomized controlled trial (topic)Intervention study; Mechanical ventilation; Positive-pressure ventilation; Pressure support; Recruitment; Sigh; Ventilator-induced lung injury; Weaning; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation Intratracheal; Lung; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pilot Projects; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Recovery of Function; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Medicine (miscellaneous); Pharmacology (medical)HypoxiaLungpathophysiologyendotracheal intubationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVentilator-induced lung injurylcsh:R5-920Intervention studyadultpilot studyfeasibility studytreatment outcome Feasibility Studie3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiapositive end expiratory pressureBreathingmulticenter study (topic)oxygenationRecruitmentlcsh:Medicine (General)Respiratory Insufficiencyrespiratory tract intubationcirculatory and respiratory physiologyHumanextubationPressure support ventilationWeaningLung injuryArticleSpontaneous breathing trialNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive care[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]medicineIntubation IntratrachealHumanscontrolled studyPilot ProjectSightreatment failureMechanical ventilationhypoxemiapressure support ventilationtreatment durationbusiness.industrylung inflationrespiratory failureconvalescenceRecovery of Functionmajor clinical studymortalitywater acute respiratory failurehospital dischargeIntratracheal030228 respiratory systemrandomized controlled trialFeasibility StudiesbusinessPositive-pressure ventilationIntubationclinical protocol
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La atención educativa de las necesidades educativas especiales de los niños enfermos de cáncer

2005

Resumen tomado de la publicación Gracias a los avances en los tratamientos médicos, los índices de supervivencia en oncología pediátrica han aumentado considerablemente en los últimos años. Por ello, la educación del niño enfermo de cáncer es un elemento fundamental para aumentar su calidad de vida. Se describen las necesidades educativas especiales de los niños afectados por esta enfermedad y los servicios y actuaciones precisas para satisfacerlas. Madrid ESP

profesor de educación especialeducación especialcáncerniñoescuela en hospitales
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Hospitalización Domiciliaria en Salud Mental : eficacia y viabilidad

2021

La hospitalización a domicilio en Salud Mental es un programa estructurado de Psiquiatría Comunitaria basado en principios de calidad y gestionado como un proceso que está funcionalmente integrado en las unidades de Hospital a Domicilio (Aguilar et al., 2012). Atiende al paciente descompensado psicopatológicamente en su entorno habitual proporcionando en el domicilio niveles diagnósticos y de tratamientos similares a los dispensados en el hospital a través de un seguimiento intensivo protocolizado. Con este estudio se quiere constatar si con la introducción de la UHD se produce una reducción en la tasa de reingresos en la sala de agudos del Hospital de Sagunto, al igual que si se reduce la …

psiquiatriaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAShospitalización domiciliaria:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]salud mental
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Adapting and validating scale of customer engagement in online travel communities

2020

Increasing attention towards customer engagement has caused its measurement to remain a highly debated issue among scholars. This study adapts and validates measurement scales for customer engagement in Online Travel Communities. It builds on previous studies on scale development for customer engagement. Data were collected from 450 members of Online Travel Communities in eight countries: Australia, Canada, Hong Kong (Chinese territory), New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The process of adapting and validating the scale involved exploratory factor analysis, testing for differential item functioning, examination of item response theory,…

psykometriikkacustomer engagementpsychometric scale development and validationasiakkaatmatkailuonline travel communitiesverkkoyhteisötTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementGeography Planning and Developmentsitoutuminen
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Explaining local governments' cost efficiency: Controllable and uncontrollable factors

2020

Abstract Efficient and effective management of public resources is essential at all levels of government. This issue has gained momentum due to the strains that affected public sector finances after the onset of the 2007/08 crisis in many countries, particularly in Europe. In this article, we evaluate the influence of environmental variables that affect local government efficiency in one European country, Spain, during the crisis years (2009–2015). To this end, and considering the possible influence of both controllable and uncontrollable factors, we use an approach that is able to analyse their impact across the conditional distribution of performance, and which controls for the (likely) e…

quantile regressionSociology and Political Science0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography02 engineering and technologyDevelopmentEconomicsEconometricslocal governmentEndogeneityGovernmentCost efficiencybusiness.industry05 social sciencesInstrumental variablePublic sector021107 urban & regional planningConditional probability distributioninstrumental variableQuantile regressionUrban StudiesefficiencyTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementLocal governmentbusiness050703 geographyCities
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