Search results for "Human Genetics"

showing 10 items of 203 documents

Acute phase response after myocardial infarction: Correlation between serum levels of cytokines and C-reactive protein

1990

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMyocardial InfarctionInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryHumansMedicineMyocardial infarctionGenetics (clinical)AgedAged 80 and overbiologyInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryC-reactive proteinAcute-phase proteinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMolecular medicineHuman geneticsC-Reactive ProteinEndocrinologybiology.proteinMolecular MedicinebusinessAcute-Phase ProteinsInterleukin-1Klinische Wochenschrift
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Up-Regulation of leucocytes Genes Implicated in Telomere Dysfunction and Cellular Senescence Correlates with Depression and Anxiety Severity Scores

2012

BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is frequently associated with chronic medical illness responsible of increased disability and mortality. Inflammation and oxidative stress are considered to be the major mediators of the allostatic load, and has been shown to correlate with telomere erosion in the leucocytes of MDD patients, leading to the model of accelerated aging. However, the significance of telomere length as an exclusive biomarker of aging has been questioned on both methodological and biological grounds. Furthermore, telomeres significantly shorten only in patients with long lasting MDD. Sensitive and dynamic functional biomarkers of aging would be clinically useful to eval…

AgingGene Expressionlcsh:MedicineAnxietySocial and Behavioral Sciences0302 clinical medicineBiomarkers of agingMolecular Cell BiologyLeukocytesPathologyPsychologylcsh:ScienceCellular SenescenceDepression (differential diagnoses)Psychiatry0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryDepressionChromosome BiologyGenomicsMiddle AgedTelomereAllostatic loadUp-RegulationTelomeresMental HealthMedicineMajor depressive disorderAnxietyBiomarker (medicine)Femalemedicine.symptomResearch ArticleAdultSenescenceClinical PathologyPsychological StressBiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesMolecular Genetics03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic Medicinemental disordersGeneticsmedicineHumansBiologyCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16030304 developmental biologyDepressive Disorder Majorlcsh:RComputational BiologyHuman GeneticsDNAmedicine.diseaseTelomereOxygenGene Expression RegulationImmunologyStathminlcsh:QBiomarkers030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNA DamagePLoS ONE
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Genome-wide association studies identify 137 genetic loci for DNA methylation biomarkers of aging

2021

Abstract Background Biological aging estimators derived from DNA methylation data are heritable and correlate with morbidity and mortality. Consequently, identification of genetic and environmental contributors to the variation in these measures in populations has become a major goal in the field. Results Leveraging DNA methylation and SNP data from more than 40,000 individuals, we identify 137 genome-wide significant loci, of which 113 are novel, from genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analyses of four epigenetic clocks and epigenetic surrogate markers for granulocyte proportions and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 levels, respectively. We find evidence for shared genetic loci ass…

AgingMultifactorial InheritanceBLOODEpigenetic clock05 Environmental SciencesbiomarkkeritGenome-wide association studyQH426-470Epigenesis Genetic/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/icep0302 clinical medicineBiomarkers of agingGWASBiology (General)AdiposityGenetics11832 Microbiology and virology0303 health sciences318 Medical biotechnologyDNA methylation1184 Genetics developmental biology physiologygenomiikkaDna Methylation ; Epigenetic Clock ; Gwasddc:DNA-metylaatioINSIGHTSC-Reactive ProteinepigenetiikkaDNA methylationMENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingEducational StatusICEPGenetic MarkersPROVIDESSUSCEPTIBILITY LOCIBioinformaticsQH301-705.5GenomicsBiology03 medical and health sciencesNHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) ConsortiumAGESDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1REGRESSIONGeneticsHumansEpigeneticsGeneMETAANALYSIS030304 developmental biologyGenome HumanResearchGenetics of DNA Methylation Consortium06 Biological SciencesLipid MetabolismHuman geneticsGenetic architectureImmunity InnateikääntyminenGenetic LociCpG Islands08 Information and Computing Sciences3111 BiomedicineENRICHMENTepigenetic clock030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyGranulocytes
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In silico and in vitro comparative analysis to select, validate and test SNPs for human identification.

2007

Abstract Background The recent advances in human genetics have recently provided new insights into phenotypic variation and genome variability. Current forensic DNA techniques involve the search for genetic similarities and differences between biological samples. Consequently the selection of ideal genomic biomarkers for human identification is crucial in order to ensure the highest stability and reproducibility of results. Results In the present study, we selected and validated 24 SNPs which are useful in human identification in 1,040 unrelated samples originating from three different populations (Italian, Benin Gulf and Mongolian). A Rigorous in silico selection of these markers provided …

Asialcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyIn silicoPolymorphism Single Nucleotide; Heterozygote Detection; Gene Frequency; Humans; Africa; Europe; Computational Biology; Sequence Analysis DNA; Forensic Anthropology; Asia; Chromosome MappingSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyHeterozygote DetectionGenomePolymorphism Single NucleotideGene Frequencylcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsHumansPolymorphismAllele frequencySelection (genetic algorithm)GeneticsGenetic Carrier ScreeningChromosome MappingComputational BiologySingle NucleotideDNASequence Analysis DNAHuman geneticsEuropelcsh:GeneticsSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaAfricaSNPs HUMAN IDENTIFICATION comparative analysisForensic AnthropologyHuman genomeDNA microarraySequence AnalysisBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBMC genomics
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Transcriptomic metaanalyses of autistic brains reveals shared gene expression and biological pathway abnormalities with cancer

2019

Este es el artículo que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en: https://molecularautism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13229-019-0262-8 En este artículo también participa Joan Climent, Vera Pancaldi, Lourdes Fañanás, Celso Arango, Mara Parellada, Anaïs Baudot, Daniel Vogt, John L. Rubenstein, Alfonso Valencia y Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos. Background: Epidemiological and clinical evidence points to cancer as a comorbidity in people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A significant overlap of genes and biological processes between both diseases has also been reported. Methods: Here, for the first time, we compared the gene expression profiles of ASD frontal cortex tissues and 22 cancer t…

Autism.AutismComorbidityBioinformaticsAutismo.lcsh:RC346-429Expresión génica.TranscriptomeAfectividad - Trastornos.0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsGene expression2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyCàncerCáncer - Aspectos genéticos.ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCancer0303 health sciencesProstate CancerBrainAffective disorders.3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthMental HealthSignal transductionSignal TransductionBiotechnologyUrologic DiseasesIntellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)1.1 Normal biological development and functioningClinical SciencesBiologyASDBiological pathway03 medical and health sciencesDevelopmental NeuroscienceUnderpinning researchmental disordersGeneticsmedicineHumansAutistic DisorderIntellectual and Developmental DisabilitiesGeneMolecular Biologylcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCancer - Genetic aspects.030304 developmental biologyResearchNeurosciencesMultimorbidityCancermedicine.diseaseExpressió gènicaHuman geneticsBrain DisordersMeta-analysisGene expression.AutismGene expressionAutisme[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]TranscriptomeKidney cancer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyMolecular Autism
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Die Fermentsysteme der Zelle

1955

BiochemistryChemistryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineGeneral MedicineMolecular medicineGenetics (clinical)Human geneticsKlinische Wochenschrift
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Further studies on associations between leprosy and genetic markers in human serum.

1973

Seven serum proteins were typed on a sample of 910 individuals from Angola, Africa. The sample consisted of both leprosy patients and healthy controls from the same geographical area. Significant associations with leprosy were found for the Hp and Pi systems. The results are discussed.

Black PeopleBiologyLeprosyGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetics (clinical)AllelesGeneticsPolymorphism GeneticHaptoglobinsTransferrinCeruloplasminBlood Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMolecular medicineBlood proteinsHuman geneticsGenetics PopulationPhenotypeAngolaGenetic markerImmunologyLeprosygamma-GlobulinsPeptide HydrolasesHumangenetik
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Untersuchungen �ber das Verhalten proteingebundener Sulfhydrylverbindungen des Plasmas bei alternden und katarakt�sen Patienten

1962

Blood serumBiochemistryBlood chemistryChemistryDrug DiscoveryBlood plasmaMolecular MedicineGeneral MedicineMolecular medicineBlood proteinsGenetics (clinical)Human geneticsCysteineKlinische Wochenschrift
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Schizokotylie und Pleiokotylie bei Delphinium ajacis

1955

BotanyGeneticsGeneral MedicineBiologyMolecular BiologyHuman geneticsZeitschrift f�r Induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre
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International network of cancer genome projects

2010

International audience; The International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) was launched to coordinate large-scale cancer genome studies in tumors from 50 different cancer types and/or subtypes that are of clinical and societal importance across the globe. Systematic studies of over 25,000 cancer genomes at the genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic levels will reveal the repertoire of oncogenic mutations, uncover traces of the mutagenic influences, define clinically-relevant subtypes for prognosis and therapeutic management, and enable the development of new cancer therapies.

Cancer therapyCarcinogenesisGenetics MedicalInternational CooperationSystems biologyDNA Mutational AnalysiseducationGenomicsBiologyGenomeArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerOncogènesiNeoplasmsDatabases GeneticmedicineCancer genomicsHumansCàncerMolecular BiologyCancer030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryGenome HumanCancer[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyGenomicsDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseIntellectual PropertyHuman genetics3. Good healthCancer Genome Project030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationcancer genome projectsHuman genomeGenes Neoplasm
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