Search results for "Hydrogen"

showing 10 items of 4254 documents

Synthesis and characterization of a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moiety

2021

In this text, we synthesized and characterized a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moieties. The new hit obtained via one-pot reaction of the chalcone based cyclohexanone with the isatin and (R)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid in MeOH under reflux for 48 h. The compound exclusively obtained in regio-selective and diastereo-selective manner. The chemical feature of the target compound is confirmed by 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In addition, we reported for the first time the X-ray single crystal structure of isatin. Its molecular packing  depends mainly on strong O…H hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions as well as weak H…H and H…C contacts. Using DFT calculations, is…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondChemical polarityIsatinStackingProton NMRCyclohexanoneMoietyGeneral MedicinePiperidineRecords of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences
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1-Chloro-1,1-difluoro-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-2-ylidene)propan-2-imine

2000

In the title compound, C(14)H(15)ClF(2)N(2)O, the Z configuration has been confirmed. The molecular structure shows an intramolecular N-H.N hydrogen bond [H.N 2.04 (6), N.N 2.709 (6) A and N-H.N 124 (5) degrees ]. This interaction could be responsible for the Z configuration.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondIntramolecular forceImineMoleculeGeneral MedicineCrystal structureGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActa Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications
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Substituent and temperature controlled tautomerism of 2-phenacylpyridine: the hydrogen bond as a configurational lock of (Z )-2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylvi…

2000

2-Phenacylpyridines substituted in the benzene ring are in equilibrium with (Z)-2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylvinyl)pyridines when dissolved in chloroform. The substituent affects significantly the tautomeric equilibrium [the amount of the enolimine form stabilized by the intramolecular hydrogen bond is 1 and 92% for R = p-N(CH2)4 and p-NO2, respectively]. The negative logarithm of the tautomeric equilibrium constant, KT, is linearly dependent on the Hammett σ substituent constants. The dependence of KTvs. temperature is exponential in character: the more electron-withdrawing is the substituent, the more distinct is the influence of temperature. Unexpectedly, the tautomer present in the crystalline …

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondIntramolecular forcePyridineEnthalpySubstituentAb initioPhotochemistryTautomerEquilibrium constantJournal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2
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Effect of structural parameters on the polarizabilities of methanol clusters: a hirshfeld study

2008

The polarizabilities of fifty methanol clusters (CH3OH)n, n = 1 to 12, were calculated at the B3LYP/6-311++G** level of theory and partitioned into molecular contributions using the Hirshfeld-I method. The resulting molecular polarizabilities were found to be determined by the polarizabilities of the two parts of the molecule, the hydrophilic hydroxyl group and the hydrophobic methyl group, each exhibiting a different dependency upon the local environment. The polarizability of the hydroxyl group was found to be dependent on the number, type, and strength of the hydrogen bonds a methanol molecule makes, whereas the polarizability of the methyl groups is mostly influenced by sterical hindran…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondPolarizabilityGroup (periodic table)Local environmentMoleculeNanotechnologyMethanolPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputer Science ApplicationsMethyl groupJournal of chemical theory and computation
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Diethylammonium hydrogen oxalate

2006

The structure of the title compound, C4H12N+·C2HO4−, consists of discrete oxalate monoanions and diethyl­ammonium cations. The N atom lies on a crystallographic twofold rotation axis and the oxalate ion is centrosymmetric. The oxalate monoanions are present as hydrogen-bonded linear chains. Conformationally extended diethyl­ammonium cations link the linear chains through three–centre N–H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogenHydrogen bondAtomInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsOxalateIonActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Chemical transformations of a crystalline coordination polymer: a multi-stage solid–vapour reaction manifold

2013

In its crystal structure the one-dimensional coordination polymer [Ag4(O2C(CF2)2CF3)4(TMP)3]n (1) (TMP = 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine) adopts a zig-zag arrangement in which pairs of silver(I) centres bridged by two fluorocarboxylate ligands are linked alternately via one or two neutral TMP ligands. This material can reversibly absorb/desorb small alcohols (ROH) in single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformations, despite the lack of porosity in the crystals, to yield a related material of formula [Ag4(O2C(CF2)2CF3)4(TMP)3(ROH)2]n (1-ROH). The absorption process includes coordination of the alcohol to silver(I) centres and, in the process, insertion of the alcohol into one-quarter of the Ag–O…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryLigandCoordination polymerHydrogen bondDesorptionInorganic chemistryMoleculeGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCarboxylateDissociation (chemistry)Chem. Sci.
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Molecular modeling of intercalation complexes of antitumor active 9-aminoacridine and a [d, e]-anellated isoquinoline derivative with base paired deo…

1996

Intercalators are molecules capable of sliding between DNA base pairs without breaking up the hydrogen bonds between the DNA bases. On the basis of molecular mechanics calculations structural, models of B-DNA tetranucleotide intercalation complexes of some cytostatic active 9-aminoacridines and of a [d, e]-anellated isoquinoline derivative are presented. The drug complexes are stabilized by energetically favouredvan der Waals interactions and by selective hydrogen bonds between the side chains of the drugs and the DNA bases. Semiempirical quantum chemistry calculations revealed that the chromophoric system of the intercalators is able to form π,π-charge-transfer interactions with the purine…

chemistry.chemical_compoundDNA IntercalationchemistryMolecular modelStereochemistryComputational chemistryHydrogen bondBase pairIntercalation (chemistry)MoleculeGeneral ChemistryIsoquinolineNucleobaseMonatshefte f�r Chemie Chemical Monthly
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Substituent and temperature controlled tautomerism: Multinuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray, and theoretical studies on 2-phenacylquinolines

2000

Proton-transfer equilibria in chloroform solution of twelve 2-phenacylquinolines were studied by 1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectroscopies. The (Z)-enaminone form stabilized by an intramolecular hydrogen bond was found to prevail in all cases. Electron-donating substituents in the phenacyl part of the molecule lead to an increase of the ketimine form (to 33% for p-NMe2). Variable temperature 1H NMR measurements show that higher temperatures have the same effect. The negative logarithm values of the equilibrium constant, pKT, were found to be linearly dependent on Hammett σ substituent constants. The pKTvs. temperature correlation also has a linear character. In general, strong electron-withdrawing…

chemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondIntramolecular forceSubstituentProton NMRMoleculePhotochemistryTautomerEquilibrium constant
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Contributions to the application of the transferability principle and the multipolar modeling of H atoms: electron-density study of L-histidinium dih…

2006

The electron density of L-histidinium dihydrogen orthophosphate orthophosphoric acid has been determined from X-ray and neutron diffraction data at low temperature (120 K). Topological analysis of the electron density has been used to analyse the effect of the multipolar refinement strategy on the electron-density model in the hydrogen-bonding regions. The electron density at low temperature has also been used to acquire high-quality experimental thermal parameters at room temperature using the transferability principle. Molecular vibrations, TLS and normal mode analysis are discussed and studied at both temperatures.

chemistry.chemical_compoundElectron densityCrystallographyStructural BiologyChemistryNormal modeHydrogen bondMolecular vibrationNeutron diffractionAnalytical chemistryCrystal structurePhosphoric acidTopology (chemistry)Acta crystallographica. Section A, Foundations of crystallography
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Alkylumlagerungen und acidolyse der ethylidenbrücken bei der synthese von ethylidendiphenolen

1990

For the synthesis of symmetrical and unsymmetrical ethylidenediphenols the corresponding hydroxyphenylethanols (1a–c) were prepared by hydrogenation of hydroxyphenyl methyl ketones with hydrogen/Raney nickle or with lithium aluminium hydride. Condensations of the hydroxyphenylethanols with different phenols under the usual acidic conditions gave products formally resulting form transalkylations. Only the reaction of 1-(3-bromo-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanol (1c) with p-cresol gave the expected product 2d with 82% yield. Experiments with ethylidenediphenols showed that with acids in presence or absence of phenols cleavage and recondensations take place leading to products of formal transal…

chemistry.chemical_compoundEthanolHydrogenchemistryYield (chemistry)Polymer chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPhenolsCleavage (embryo)TransalkylationLithium aluminium hydrideDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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